triumvir
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]A Middle English back-formation from triumvirate.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]triumvir (plural triumviri or triumvirs)
- One member of a triumvirate
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]triumvir m (plural triumvirs)
Further reading
[edit]- “triumvir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From trium (“of three”) + vir (“man”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /triˈum.u̯ir/, [t̪riˈʊmu̯ɪr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /triˈum.vir/, [t̪riˈumvir]
Noun
[edit]triumvir m (genitive triumvirī); second declension
- triumvir, whether (formally) a member of an official three-man commission or (informal) a member of a three-man junta or other group.
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -r).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | triumvir | triumvirī |
| genitive | triumvirī | triumvirōrum |
| dative | triumvirō | triumvirīs |
| accusative | triumvirum | triumvirōs |
| ablative | triumvirō | triumvirīs |
| vocative | triumvir | triumvirī |
Hyponyms
[edit]References
[edit]- “triumvir”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “triumvir”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- triumvir in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Occitan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]triumvir m (plural triumvirs)
Further reading
[edit]- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 699.
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin triumvir or French triumvir.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]triumvir m (plural triumviri)
Declension
[edit]Declension of triumvir
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (un) triumvir | triumvirul | (niște) triumviri | triumvirii |
| genitive/dative | (unui) triumvir | triumvirului | (unor) triumviri | triumvirilor |
| vocative | triumvirule | triumvirilor | ||
Further reading
[edit]- triumvir in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
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- English back-formations
- English 3-syllable words
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- English lemmas
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- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Ancient Rome
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- French countable nouns
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