escampar
Asturian
[edit]Verb
[edit]escampar
- Alternative form of escamplar
Conjugation
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From es- + camp (“field”) + -ar. First attested in the 14th century.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]escampar (first-person singular present escampo, first-person singular preterite escampí, past participle escampat)
- (transitive, reflexive) to scatter, to disperse (to (cause to) separate and go in different directions)
- (transitive) to spread (to disperse, to scatter or distribute over a given area)
- Synonym: estendre
- (reflexive) to spread (to proliferate; to become more widely present, to be disseminated)
- Synonym: estendre's
- 2020 July 27, Salvador Macip, “Els reptes de la vacunació [The challenges of vaccination]”, in El Periódico[1]:
- Quan va començar, la clau era detectar ràpid els brots i aïllar les zones més afectades per evitar que els casos s'escampessin.
- When it began, the key was to quickly detect outbreaks and isolate the most affected areas to avoid cases spreading.
- (reflexive, intransitive) to clear up (of stormy weather, to dissipate, to become calm)
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ “escampar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
Further reading
[edit]- “escampar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “escampar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “escampar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Attested since 1846. From es- + campo (“field”) + -ar. Probably a borrowing from Spanish or Catalan.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]escampar (first-person singular present escampo, first-person singular preterite escampei, past participle escampado)
- (of rain, weather) to clear up; to stop
- 1846, Juan Manuel Pintos, Contos de aldea:
- E aquedouse o mare,
Sosegouse o vento.
Escampou a chuvia,
E foi crarecendo,
Fuxindose as nubes
Arrente do ceo- And the sea got quiet
The wind calmed down
The rain stopped
And it was clearing,
the clouds running away
by the sky
- And the sea got quiet
Conjugation
[edit]1Less recommended.
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “escampar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “escampar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “escampar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “escampar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]escampar
Conjugation
[edit]simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | escampar | aver escampat | |||||
gerund | escampant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | escampat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | escampi | escampas | escampa | escampam | escampatz | escampan | |
imperfect | escampavi | escampavas | escampava | escampàvem | escampàvetz | escampavan | |
preterite | escampèri | escampères | escampèt | escampèrem | escampèretz | escampèron | |
future | escamparai | escamparàs | escamparà | escamparem | escamparetz | escamparàn | |
conditional | escampariái | escampariás | escampariá | escampariam | escampariatz | escamparián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | escampèra | escampèras | escampèra | escamperam | escamperatz | escampèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | escampe | escampes | escampe | escampem | escampetz | escampen | |
imperfect | escampèssi | escampèsses | escampèsse | escampèssem | escampèssetz | escampèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
escampa | escampem | escampatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | escampar | aver escampat | |||||
gerund | escampant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | escampat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | escampe | escampes | escampa | escampam | escampatz | escampon | |
imperfect | escampave | escampaves | escampava | escampaviam | escampaviatz | escampavon | |
preterite | escampere | escamperes | escampet | escampem | escampetz | escamperon | |
future | escamparai | escamparàs | escampará | escamparem | escamparetz | escamparán | |
conditional | escampariá | escampariás | escampariá | escampariam | escampariatz | escamparián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | escampèra | escampèras | escampèra | escamperam | escamperatz | escampèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | escampe | escampes | escampe | escampassiam | escampassiatz | escampon | |
imperfect | escampesse | escampesses | escampesse | escampessiam | escampessiatz | escampesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
escampa | escampassiam | escampatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | escampar | aver escampat | |||||
gerund | escampant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | escampat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | escampi | escampas | escampa | escampam | escampatz | escampan | |
imperfect | escampavi | escampavas | escampava | escampàvam | escampàvatz | escampavan | |
preterite | escampèi | escampès | escampè | escampèm | escampètz | escampèn | |
future | escamparèi | escamparàs | escamparà | escamparam | escamparatz | escamparàn | |
conditional | escamparí | escamparés | escamparé | escamparem | escamparetz | escamparén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | escampèra | escampèras | escampèra | escamperam | escamperatz | escampèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | escampi | escampes | escampe | escampem | escampetz | escampen | |
imperfect | escampèssi | escampèsses | escampèsse | escampèssem | escampèssetz | escampèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
escampa | escampem | escampatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | escampar | aver escampat | |||||
gerund | escampant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | escampat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | escampe | escampas | escampa | escampam | escampatz | escampan | |
imperfect | escampava | escampavas | escampava | escampàvam | escampàvatz | escampavan | |
preterite | escampei | escamperas | escampet | escampèram | escampèratz | escamperan | |
future | escamparai | escamparàs | escampará | escamparem | escamparetz | escamparán | |
conditional | escampariá | escampariàs | escampariá | escampariam | escampariatz | escamparián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | escampèra | escampèras | escampèra | escamperam | escamperatz | escampèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | escampe | escampes | escampe | escampem | escampetz | escampen | |
imperfect | escampèsse | escampèsses | escampèsse | escampèssem | escampèssetz | escampèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
escampa | escampem | escampatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | escampar | aver escampat | |||||
gerund | escampant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | escampat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | escampe | escampes | escampa | escampam | escampatz | escampan | |
imperfect | escampavi | escampavas | escampava | escampàvem | escampàvetz | escampavan | |
preterite | escampère | escampères | escampèt | escamperiam | escamperiatz | escampèron | |
future | escamparai | escamparàs | escamparà | escamparem | escamparetz | escamparàn | |
conditional | escampariáu | escampariás | escampariá | escampariam | escampariatz | escamparián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | escampèra | escampèras | escampèra | escamperam | escamperatz | escampèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | escampe | escampes | escampe | escampem | escampetz | escampan | |
imperfect | escampèsse | escampèsses | escampèsse | escampessiam | escampessiatz | escampèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
escampa | escampem | escampatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Synonyms
[edit]- (to sweep): balajar
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]escampar (first-person singular present escampo, first-person singular preterite escampé, past participle escampado)
- (intransitive, impersonal) to clear (to stop raining)
- (intransitive) to stop, to cease (doing)
Conjugation
[edit]These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “escampar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Catalan terms prefixed with es-
- Catalan terms suffixed with -ar
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/3 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan transitive verbs
- Catalan reflexive verbs
- Catalan terms with quotations
- Catalan intransitive verbs
- Galician terms prefixed with es-
- Galician terms suffixed with -ar
- Galician terms borrowed from Spanish
- Galician terms derived from Spanish
- Galician terms borrowed from Catalan
- Galician terms derived from Catalan
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician terms with quotations
- Occitan terms with audio pronunciation
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan first group verbs
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish intransitive verbs
- Spanish impersonal verbs
- es:Weather