aula
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin aula (“forecourt”), from Ancient Greek αὐλά (aulá), the form of αὐλή (aulḗ, “forecourt”) in dialects other than Ionic and Attic.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula (plural aulas or aulae or aulæ)
- (rare) A court or hall.
- 2014, Peter Guy, As Mirrors Are Lonely, page 115:
- [I]n a healthy environment, young Mahoney might have taken the risk, both with University and, in part, with entering the Aula for the jibs dance.
- (anatomy, obsolete) The anterior part of the third ventricle of the brain leading to the lateral ventricles.
Anagrams
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula f (plural aules)
Further reading
[edit]- “aula” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “aula”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “aula” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “aula” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula f (plural aula's, diminutive aulaatje n)
- the auditorium or main hall of a school or university
Descendants
[edit]- → Indonesian: aula
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin aula (“forecourt”), from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula
- lobby (spacious reception area, especially in a public building)
- Odotan sinua hotellini aulassa.
- I'm waiting for you in the lobby of my hotel.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of aula (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | aula | aulat | |
genitive | aulan | aulojen | |
partitive | aulaa | auloja | |
illative | aulaan | auloihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | aula | aulat | |
accusative | nom. | aula | aulat |
gen. | aulan | ||
genitive | aulan | aulojen aulain rare | |
partitive | aulaa | auloja | |
inessive | aulassa | auloissa | |
elative | aulasta | auloista | |
illative | aulaan | auloihin | |
adessive | aulalla | auloilla | |
ablative | aulalta | auloilta | |
allative | aulalle | auloille | |
essive | aulana | auloina | |
translative | aulaksi | auloiksi | |
abessive | aulatta | auloitta | |
instructive | — | auloin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “aula”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin aula (“forecourt”), from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula
- hall, auditorium (a large room at a university for ceremonial gatherings and meetings)
- (historical) court (the environment around a ruler or high priest)
- an institution connected to such premises, or the people belonging to it
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aula | aulák |
accusative | aulát | aulákat |
dative | aulának | auláknak |
instrumental | aulával | aulákkal |
causal-final | auláért | aulákért |
translative | aulává | aulákká |
terminative | auláig | aulákig |
essive-formal | aulaként | aulákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | aulában | aulákban |
superessive | aulán | aulákon |
adessive | aulánál | auláknál |
illative | aulába | aulákba |
sublative | aulára | aulákra |
allative | aulához | aulákhoz |
elative | aulából | aulákból |
delative | auláról | aulákról |
ablative | aulától | auláktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
auláé | auláké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
auláéi | aulákéi |
Possessive forms of aula | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | aulám | auláim |
2nd person sing. | aulád | auláid |
3rd person sing. | aulája | aulái |
1st person plural | aulánk | auláink |
2nd person plural | aulátok | auláitok |
3rd person plural | aulájuk | auláik |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ aula in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’), Second, revised and expanded edition, Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2021, page 59, →ISBN. (See also the PDF of its 1st edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- aula in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- aula in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Icelandic
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula
- indefinite accusative singular of auli
- indefinite dative singular of auli
- indefinite genitive singular of auli
- indefinite accusative plural of auli
- indefinite genitive plural of auli
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch aula, from Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula (plural aula-aula, first-person possessive aulaku, second-person possessive aulamu, third-person possessive aulanya)
- auditorium
- Synonym: auditorium
- hall, meeting room
Further reading
[edit]- “aula” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian аул (aul).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑ.ulɑ/, [ˈɑ.uɫ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑ.ulɑ/, [ˈɑ.uɫɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑ.ul, -ɑ.ulɑ
- Hyphenation: a‧u‧la
Noun
[edit]aula
- aul
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 103:
- Aula näyttiis allalt samanlaisenna harmaan keltaisenna kiviraunionna, niku i ympäröivät kivimäet.
- An aul appeared from below as the same yellow-grey ruin, as the surrounding stone mountains.
Declension
[edit]Declension of aula (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aula | aulat |
genitive | aulan | auloin |
partitive | aulaa | auloja |
illative | aulaa | auloi |
inessive | aulaas | aulois |
elative | aulast | auloist |
allative | aulalle | auloille |
adessive | aulaal | auloil |
ablative | aulalt | auloilt |
translative | aulaks | auloiks |
essive | aulanna, aulaan | auloinna, auloin |
exessive1) | aulant | auloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula f (plural aule)
Latin
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈau̯.la/, [ˈäu̯ɫ̪ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈau̯.la/, [ˈäːu̯lä]
Noun
[edit]aula f (genitive aulae); first declension
- court, forecourt of a house
- royal court
- (poetic) power of a prince
- palace
- (Medieval Latin) hall, large room, dining room
- (Medieval Latin) church building, nave
- (Medieval Latin) law court, hall of justice, guildhall
- (Medieval Latin) hall, manor house, demesne
- (Medieval Latin) hall of residence or college
- (Medieval Latin) curtain or hangings
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | aula | aulae |
genitive | aulae | aulārum |
dative | aulae | aulīs |
accusative | aulam | aulās |
ablative | aulā | aulīs |
vocative | aula | aulae |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula f (genitive aulae); first declension
References
[edit]- “aula¹”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “aula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- aula in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- 1 aula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette: “191/2”
- “aula”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “aula”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “aula”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- “aula¹” on page 215/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “aula”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 72/2
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula
- great court, great hall
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula f
- lecture hall (room for lectures)
- (Christianity) discussion room in a church or basilica
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- aula in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- aula in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Rhymes: -awlɐ
- Hyphenation: au‧la
Noun
[edit]aula f (plural aulas)
- lecture, lesson; class, auditorium
- Synonym: lição
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ “aula”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- ^ “aula”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]aula
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula f (plural aulas)
Usage notes
[edit]- Feminine nouns beginning with stressed /ˈa/ like aula take the singular definite article el (otherwise reserved for masculine nouns) instead of the usual la: el aula. This includes the contracted forms al and del (instead of a la and de la, respectively): al aula, del aula.
- These nouns also usually take the indefinite article un that is otherwise used with masculine nouns (although the standard feminine form una is also permitted): un aula or una aula. The same is true with determiners algún/alguna and ningún/ninguna, as well as for numerals ending with 1 (e.g., veintiún/veintiuna).
- However, if another word intervenes between the article and the noun, the usual feminine singular articles and determiners (la, una etc.) must be used: la mejor aula, una buena aula.
- If an adjective follows the noun, it must agree with the noun's gender regardless of the article used: el aula única, un(a) aula buena.
- In the plural, the usual feminine singular articles and determiners (las, unas etc.) are always used.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “aula”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin aula, from Ancient Greek αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”). First attested in 1846.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aula c
- an auditorium (usually in a school)
- Synonym: hörsal
- 1859, Viktor Rydberg, Den siste athenaren, page 37:
- En anblick af lugnt, antikt behag skulle det varit, om någon vid inträdet i arkontens aula, i ramen af pelare, marmorbilder och blomsterfyllda vaser sett en grupp, bildad af honom och henne: […]
- A scene of tranquil, antique charm it would have been, if someone upon entering the archon's auditorium, within the framework of columns, marble images, and flower-filled vases, had beheld a group, formed by him and her: […]
- 2016 May 20, “Wisbygymnasiets nya aula invigd [Wisby Gymnasium's new auditorium inaugurated]”, in P4 Gotland:
- Aulan är lika stor som tidigare men det har skett en totalrenovering från grunden ut till stolar och övriga ytskikt. Allt är nytt och det märks också på dofterna i lokalen.
- Vi har varit utan aula i två år nu och det är jättesvårt när man är en så stor skola som vi är, säger Charlotte Lilja innan hon går upp på scenen.- The auditorium is the same size as before, but there has been a complete renovation from the ground up to chairs and other surfaces. Everything is new, and it's evident in the scents within the venue.
- We have been without an auditorium for two years now and it is very challenging when you are as large a school as we are, says Charlotte Lilja before she goes on stage.
- The auditorium is the same size as before, but there has been a complete renovation from the ground up to chairs and other surfaces. Everything is new, and it's evident in the scents within the venue.
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with rare senses
- English terms with quotations
- en:Anatomy
- English terms with obsolete senses
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- ca:Rooms
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch feminine nouns
- nl:Rooms
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑulɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑulɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian terms with historical senses
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic noun forms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian
- Ingrian terms derived from Russian
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ.ul
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ.ul/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ.ulɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ.ulɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Italian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/awla
- Rhymes:Italian/awla/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Architecture
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin poetic terms
- Medieval Latin
- la:Rooms
- Latin terms with variable monophthongization
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish terms borrowed from German
- Polish terms derived from German
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/awla
- Rhymes:Polish/awla/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Christianity
- pl:Rooms
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/awlɐ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/awlɐ/2 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aula
- Rhymes:Spanish/aula/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Rooms
- Swedish terms derived from Latin
- Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with quotations