moor
English
editPronunciation
edit- (General Australian) IPA(key): /moː/
- (New Zealand) IPA(key): /moː/, [möː(ə̯)~mʊ̈ː(ə̯)]
- (Received Pronunciation)
- (pour–poor merger) IPA(key): /mɔː/
- (without the pour–poor merger) IPA(key): /mʊə/
Audio (UK): (file)
- (Scotland, Northern Ireland) IPA(key): /mʉːɹ/
- (Ireland) IPA(key): /muːɹ/
- (US)
- (pour–poor merger) IPA(key): /mɔɹ/
- (without the pour–poor merger) IPA(key): /mʊ(ə)ɹ/
Audio (US): (file)
- Rhymes: -ʊə(ɹ), -ɔː(ɹ)
- Homophones: Moore; more (pour–poor merger); maw (most non-rhotic accents with the pour–poor merger); mooer (some accents)
Etymology 1
editFrom Middle English mor, from Old English mōr, from Proto-West Germanic *mōr, from Proto-Germanic *mōraz, from Proto-Indo-European *móri. Cognates include Welsh môr, Old Irish muir (from Proto-Celtic *mori); Scots muir, Dutch moer, Old Saxon mōr, Old Saxon mūr, German Moor and perhaps also Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹 (marei). See mere.
Noun
editmoor (plural moors)
- An extensive waste covered with patches of heath, and having a poor, light (and usually acidic) soil, but sometimes marshy, and abounding in peat; a heath. (Compare bog, peatland, marsh, swamp, fen.)
- A cold, biting wind blew across the moor, and the travellers hastened their step.
- In her girlish age, she kept sheep on the moor.
- 1609, Richard Carew, The Survey of Cornwall. […], new edition, London: […] B. Law, […]; Penzance, Cornwall: J. Hewett, published 1769, →OCLC:
- the ruins yet resting in the wild moors
- 1843, Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol, →OCLC, pages 101-102:
- And now, without a word of warning from the Ghost, they stood upon a bleak and desert moor, where monstrous masses of rude stone were cast about, as though it were the burial-place of giants; and water spread itself wheresoever it listed, or would have done so, but for the frost that held it prisoner; and nothing grew but moss and furze, and coarse rank grass.
- A game preserve consisting of moorland.
Derived terms
edit- Alston Moor
- Blea Moor
- Bodmin Moor
- Clayton-le-Moors
- Cleator Moor
- Clifton Moor
- Cranmoor
- Crosland Moor
- Dartmoor
- Draycott in the Moors
- East Moors
- Exmoor
- Goss Moor
- Holton le Moor
- Lower Moor
- Low Moor
- moor buzzard
- moor grass
- moorhen
- moorland
- moor macaque
- Moor Monkton
- Moor Park
- Moor Row
- moortop
- Rannoch Moor
- Thornton-le-Moors (Cheshire)
- Ushaw Moor
- West Moor
- West Moors
Translations
edit
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Etymology 2
editFrom Middle English moren, from unattested Old English *mārian, from Proto-West Germanic *mairōn (“to moor, fasten to”), related to *maida- (“post”), from Proto-Indo-European *mēyt-, *meyt-, from *mēy-, *mey- (“stake, pole”). Cognate with Dutch meren (“to moor”), marren (“to bind”).
Verb
editmoor (third-person singular simple present moors, present participle mooring, simple past and past participle moored)
- (intransitive, nautical) To cast anchor or become fastened.
- The vessel moored in the stream.
- (transitive, nautical) To fix or secure (e.g. a vessel) in a particular place by casting anchor, or by fastening with ropes, cables or chains or the like.
- They moored the boat to the wharf.
- 1941, Theodore Roethke, “Death Piece”, in Open House; republished in The Collected Poems of Theodore Roethke, 1975, →ISBN, page 4:
- His thought is tied, the curving prow
Of motion moored to rock;
And minutes burst upon a brow
Insentient to shock.
- (transitive) To secure or fix firmly.
Antonyms
editCoordinate terms
editDerived terms
editTranslations
edit
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Further reading
edit- Guus Kroonen (2013) “mairja-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Anagrams
editAfrikaans
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch moorden, from Middle Dutch morden, from Proto-Germanic *murþijaną. The lacking -d can be explained either phonetically or morphologically. The first would mean reduction of originally intervocalic rd (as in pêre, informal plural of perd). The second would mean backformation at a time when various verb forms of the present and past took the prefixes -t, -d, -de (now still in die vermoorde (“the murder victim”)).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editmoor (present moor, present participle moordende or (rare) morende, past participle gemoor)
- (intransitive) to murder
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDutch
editEtymology
editFrom Moor (“member of a North African people”, became synonymous with “Saracen”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmoor m (plural moren, diminutive moortje n)
- something black, notably a black horse
- a whistling kettle, used to boil water in, as for tea or coffee
Synonyms
edit- (kettle): fluitketel
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Negerhollands: Moor
Anagrams
editEstonian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editmoor (genitive moori, partitive moori)
- (derogatory) an elderly woman; a crone
Declension
editDeclension of moor (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | moor | moorid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | moori | ||
genitive | mooride | ||
partitive | moori | moore moorisid | |
illative | moori moorisse |
mooridesse mooresse | |
inessive | mooris | moorides moores | |
elative | moorist | mooridest moorest | |
allative | moorile | mooridele moorele | |
adessive | mooril | mooridel moorel | |
ablative | moorilt | mooridelt moorelt | |
translative | mooriks | moorideks mooreks | |
terminative | moorini | moorideni | |
essive | moorina | mooridena | |
abessive | moorita | moorideta | |
comitative | mooriga | mooridega |
Gagauz
editEtymology
editAdjective
editmoor
- purple
- 2013 January 15, Todur Zanet, “Mihai Aminesku: Sabaa Yıldızı (Luçafar)”, in Ana Sözü (Usenet):
- Kıvrak boylu, altın saçlı,
Durêr o voevod gibi;
Çıplak omuzunda baalı
Mos-moor-maavi ölü bezi.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
References
edit- Baskakov, N. A. (1991) İsmail Kaynak, A. Mecit Doğru, transl., Gagauz Türkçesinin Sözlüğü (in Turkish), Ankara: Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları, page 178
Saterland Frisian
editEtymology
editFrom Old Frisian māra, from Proto-West Germanic *maiʀō. Cognates include West Frisian mear and German mehr.
Pronunciation
editDeterminer
editmoor
Pronoun
editmoor
References
edit- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- en:Nautical
- English transitive verbs
- en:Landforms
- en:Wetlands
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans verbs
- Afrikaans intransitive verbs
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːr
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːr/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian derogatory terms
- Estonian riik-type nominals
- Gagauz lemmas
- Gagauz adjectives
- Gagauz terms with quotations
- Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian
- Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian
- Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Saterland Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːr
- Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/oːr/1 syllable
- Saterland Frisian lemmas
- Saterland Frisian determiners
- Saterland Frisian indefinite determiners
- Saterland Frisian comparative adjectives
- Saterland Frisian pronouns
- Saterland Frisian indefinite pronouns