あい

Такође погледајте: アイ и Додатак:Варијанте од "ai"

Јапански

Етимологија 1

За изговор и дефиниције あい – see the following entries: 哀, 愛, 隘, 埃, 娃, 靄

(The following entries are uncreated: 哀, 愛, 隘, 埃, 娃, 靄.)

Етимологија 2

Alternative spelling
相

From Old Japanese stem form of verb あう (au): to meet, to be together, etc.

Pronunciation

• () あい [áꜜì] (Atamadaka – [1])
• МФА^(кључ): [a̠i]

Prefix

あい (ai-) ^{←あひ (afi)?}

1. mutual, together, each other

   相(あい)手(て) ― aite ― partner; opponent

   兄弟(きょうだい)はいつも相(あい)戦(たたか)うものだ。

   Kyōdai wa itsumo ai-tatakau mono da.

   Brothers (siblings) will always fight (with each other).

2. used in official or epistolary writings for elegance or politeness

Етимологија 3

Alternative spellings
合い 合

Same as 相 above.

Suffix

あい (-ai) ^{←あひ (afi)?}

1. mutual, together, each other, meeting

   意(い)味(み)合(あ)い ― imiai ― implication, shade of meaning, nuance

Noun

あい (ai) ^{←あひ (afi)?}

1. Short for 合い服 (あいふく, aifuku, “clothing worn in spring or autumn”).

Етимологија 4

Alternative spelling
間

Pronunciation

• () あい [áꜜì] (Atamadaka – [1])
• () あい [àí] (Heiban – [0])
• МФА^(кључ): [a̠i]

Noun

あい (ai) ^{←あひ (afi)?}

1. (literary or dialectal) interval of time or space; time; during; between; leisure

   歯(は)の間(あい)にものが挟(はさ)む ― ha no ai ni mono ga hasamu ― something is sticking between the teeth

2. relation; relationship; terms (between people)

   夫(ふう)婦(ふ)間(あい)が悪(わる)い ― fūfu ai ga warui ― the husband and wife are on bad terms

3. Short for 間狂言 (aikyōgen).
4. Short for 間駒 (aigoma).
5. Short for 間の手 (ai no te).

Synonyms

• (interval of time or space): 間(ま) (ma), 間(あいだ) (aida), 合間(あいま) (aima)
• (relationship between people, terms): 間柄(あいだがら) (aidagara), 仲(なか) (naka)

Етимологија 5

За изговор и дефиниције あい – see the following entry: 藍

(The following entry is uncreated: 藍.)

Етимологија 6

За изговор и дефиниције あい – see the following entry: 鮎

(The following entry is uncreated: 鮎.)

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Okinawan

Noun

あい (romaji ai)

1. 蟻: ant