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Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kunming Changshui

Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.
Kunming Changshui International Airport
Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kunming Changshui

昆明长水国际机场
Muka depan terminal lapangan terbang
Rumusan
Jenis lapangan terbangAwam
Pemilik/PengendaliKumpulan Lapangan Terbang Yunnan
DestinasiKunming
LokasiDesa Changshui Village, Daerah Guandu, Kunming, Yunnan
Dibuka28 Jun 2012; 12 tahun yang lalu (2012-06-28)
Hab untuk
Ketinggian AMSL2,103 m / 6,900 ka
Koordinat25°06′7″N 102°55′45″E / 25.10194°N 102.92917°E / 25.10194; 102.92917Koordinat: 25°06′7″N 102°55′45″E / 25.10194°N 102.92917°E / 25.10194; 102.92917
Laman sesawangwww.kmcsia.com
Petas
Carta lapangan terbang CAAC
Carta lapangan terbang CAAC
KMG yang terletak di Yunnan
KMG
KMG
Lokasi Lapangan Terbang di Kunming, Yunnan, Republik Rakyat China.
KMG yang terletak di China
KMG
KMG
KMG (China)
KMG yang terletak di Asia Timur
KMG
KMG
KMG (Asia Timur)
KMG yang terletak di Asia
KMG
KMG
KMG (Asia)
Landasan
Arah Panjang Permukaan
m ft
03/21 4,000 13,123 Asfalt
04L/22R 4,500 14,764 Asphalt
04R/22L Dalam pembinaan
Statistik (2021)
Penumpang32,221,195
Kargo (tan)377,225.4
Pergerakan Pesawat279,471
Rujukan: Senarai lapangan terbang paling sibuk di Republik Rakyat China
Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kunming Changshui
Tulisan Cina Ringkas昆明长水国际机场
Tulisan Cina Tradisional昆明長水國際機場

Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kunming Changshui (IATA: KMG, ICAO: ZPPP) ialah lapangan terbang utama yang terletak di Kunming, ibu kota Wilayah Yunnan, China. Lapangan terbang ini terletak 24.5 km (15.2 bt) timur laut pusat bandar di kawasan pergunungan berperingkat kira-kira 2,100 m (6,900 ka) di atas paras laut. Lapangan terbang itu dibuka pada 08:00 (UTC+8) pada Tarikh 28 Jun 2012, [1] menggantikan Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kunming Wujiaba yang lama, yang kemudiannya dirobohkan. Sebagai pintu masuk ke Asia Tenggara dan Selatan, [2] Lapangan Terbang Changshui ialah hab untuk Syarikat Penerbangan seperti China Eastern Airlines, Kunming Airlines, Lucky Air, Sichuan Airlines dan Ruili Airlines .

Lapangan terbang baharu itu mempunyai dua landasan (berbanding landasan tunggal di Wujiaba), dan mengendalikan 48,075,978 penumpang pada tahun 2019, menjadikannya salah satu daripada 50 lapangan terbang paling sibuk di dunia mengikut trafik penumpang, kali pertama ia memperoleh pengiktirafan ini. Pada tahun 2020, ia dijangka mengendalikan 50 juta penumpang.

Terminal utama telah direka oleh firma seni bina iaitu SOM dengan firma kejuruteraan Arup .

Sejarah

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Pembinaan bermula pada 2009. Pada masa itu, kemudahan itu dilaporkan dinamakan Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Zheng He, dinamakan sempena Zheng He, seorang pelaut, penjelajah dan diplomat China. Masa pembinaan yang sangat singkat telah dicemari oleh dua insiden berasingan. Yang pertama berlaku pada Tarikh 3 Januari 2010, apabila tujuh pekerja binaan meninggal dunia akibat jejantas yang tidak lengkap runtuh. [3] Pada Tarikh 28 Jun 2011, 11 pekerja cedera apabila terowong yang sedang dalam pembinaan runtuh. [4] Pembinaan terminal utama lapangan terbang telah siap pada Julai 2011. [5]

Kemudahan

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Terminal

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Terminal Yang utama memiliki keluasan dengan saiz 548,300 m2 (5,902,000 ka2) di Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Changshui ialah bangunan terminal kedua terbesar di China. [6] Terminal ini mempunyai 66 pintu dengan jambatan jet . Jumlah bilangan 88 pintu yang tersedia.

  • Terminal baharu dalam pembinaan pada April 2011
    Terminal baharu dalam pembinaan pada April 2011
  • Tepi tepi jalan
    Tepi tepi jalan
  • Ruang Ketibaan KMG
    Ruang Ketibaan Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kunming Changshui
  • Pandangan dalaman
    Pandangan dalaman
  • Kemudahan daftar masuk
    Kemudahan daftar masuk

landasan

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Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kunming Changshui kini mempunyai dua landasan. panjang Landasan timur ialah 4,500 meter (14,800 ka), manakala panjang landasan barat ialah 4,000 meter (13,000 ka).

kawasan menunggu di Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kunming Changshui

A-CDM

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Pada Julai 2014, lapangan terbang Kunming menandatangani perjanjian dengan syarikat perkhidmatan data penerbangan VariFlight mengenai pemasangan sistem Pembuatan Keputusan Kerjasama Lapangan Terbang (A-CDM) untuk meningkatkan kecekapan operasinya, mengurangkan penggunaan bahan api dan perbelanjaan lain. Lapangan terbang Kunming menjadi hab penerbangan pertama di China yang melaksanakan sistem maklumat sedemikian. Pada tahun 2017, prestasi tepat masa lapangan terbang mencapai 85.3%. [7]

Syarikat penerbangan dan destinasi

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Penumpang

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PenerbanganDestinasi
AirAsia Kota Kinabalu (Bermula 25 September 2024[8][9][10]), Kuala Lumpur–Antarabangsa [11][12][13][14], Kuching [15]
Air China Beijing–Capital, Beijing–Daxing,[16] Chengdu–Tianfu, Dazhou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Kathmandu,[17] Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Tianjin, Wenzhou, Yangon, Zunyi–Maotai
Air Travel Cangyuan, Changchun, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Hailar, Nanjing, Nantong, Qingdao, Shenyang, Wuxi, Yantai
Batik Air Jakarta Soekarno-Hatta [18]
Batik Air Malaysia Johor Bahru [19], Kuala Lumpur-Antarabangsa (Bermula 8 Februari 2024[20]), Langkawi [21] (laluan ini belum dimulakan semula), Pulau Pinang [22][23]
Beijing Capital Airlines Beijing–Daxing,[24] Hangzhou, Lijiang (begins 18 December 2022),[24] Qingdao[25]
Chengdu Airlines Chengdu–Shuangliu, Wenzhou,[26] Xishuangbanna
China Eastern Airlines Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi [27], Baoshan, Beijing–Daxing, Cangyuan, Changchun, Changsha, Changzhou, Chengdu–Tianfu, Chiang Mai [28], Chiang Rai, Chongqing, Colombo–Bandaranaike [29][30], Dali, Dalian, Da Nang, Dhaka, Diqing, Dubai–International, Fuyang,[31] Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Guilin, Handan, Hangzhou, Hanoi, Harbin, Hefei, Ho Chi Minh City, Hohhot, Hong Kong, Huai'an, Jieyang, Jinan, Jinggangshan, Jining, Kathmandu (Dimulakan semula 21 Oktober 2023[32]), Kolkata, Kuala Lumpur-Antarabangsa (Bermula 16 Mac 2024[33]), Lancang, Lanzhou, Lhasa, Lijiang, Lincang, Liuzhou, Luang Prabang, Luoyang, Luzhou, Macau [34], Malé [29][30], Mandalay, Mangshi, Nanchang, Nanchong, Nanjing, Nanning, Naypyidaw, Ningbo, Ninglang, Ordos, Osaka–Kansai, Phnom Penh [35], Phuket [36], Pu'er, Qianjiang, Qingdao, Quanzhou, San Francisco, Sanya, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Shangrao, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Siem Reap–Angkor, Siem Reap (destinasi ini sudahpun ditamatkan) [37], Singapore,[38] Sydney, Taichung,[39] Taipei–Taoyuan, Taiyuan, Tengchong, Tianjin, Tokyo–Narita [40][41][42][43], Tongren, Ürümqi, Vancouver, Vientiane, Wenshan, Wenzhou, Wuhan, Wuxi, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xichang, Xingyi, Xining, Xinyang, Xishuangbanna, Yancheng, Yangon, Yantai, Yibin, Yichang,[44] Yinchuan, Yiwu, Yongzhou, Yuncheng,[45] Zhanjiang, Zhaotong, Zhengzhou
Seasonal: Phu Quoc
China Express Airlines Tianjin,[46] Xinzhou,[46] Xishuangbanna
China Southern Airlines Beijing–Daxing, Changchun, Changsha, Chongqing, Dalian, Guangzhou, Haikou, Harbin, Islamabad,[47] Jieyang, Jinan, Nanning, Qingdao,[48] Sanya,[49] Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Ürümqi [50], Wuhan, Xi'an, Xinzhou,[51] Xishuangbanna, Yinchuan, Yiwu, Yulin (Guangxi),[52] Zhengzhou, Zhuhai
China United Airlines Beijing–Daxing, Hanzhong,[53] Longnan,[53] Shijiazhuang[53]
Dalian Airlines Dalian, Shiyan
Donghai Airlines Nantong,[54] Shenzhen,[54] Yichang[54]
Fuzhou Airlines Fuzhou
GX Airlines Haikou
Hainan Airlines Beijing–Capital, Changsha, Dalian, Haikou, Lanzhou,[55] Linfen, Shenzhen, Xi'an[55]
Hebei Airlines Shijiazhuang
Himalaya Airlines Kathmandu[17]
JC International Airlines Phnom Penh
Juneyao Air Bijie, Hangzhou, Nanchang, Nanjing, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Yueyang, Zhangjiajie
Korean Air Seoul–Incheon [56]
Kunming Airlines Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi [57][58], Baoshan, Changchun, Changsha, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chongqing, Datong,[59] Guangzhou, Haikou,[60] Hangzhou, Harbin, Huizhou, Jinan, Lijiang, Lincang, Mandalay,[61] Mangshi, Nanjing, Nantong, Pattaya–U-Tapao [62], Phuket [63], Qingdao,[59] Shanghai–Pudong, Shenzhen, Taiyuan, Taizhou, Tengchong, Wenzhou, Wuhan, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xiangyang,[59] Xishuangbanna, Yangon,[61] Yinchuan,[59] Yuncheng, Zhaotong, Zhengzhou, Zhuhai, Zunyi–Maotai
Lanmei Airlines Charter: Sihanoukville[64]
Lao Airlines Luang Prabang, Vientiane
Loong Air Hangzhou,[65] Quanzhou,[65] Xi'an[66]
Lucky Air Anqing, Bandar Seri Begawan (laluan ini belum dimulakan semula), Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi [67], Baoshan, Beijing–Capital, Cangyuan, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chiang Mai [68][69][70] Dalian, Diqing, Fuzhou, Ganzhou, Guangzhou, Haikou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Hefei, Hohhot, Hong Kong [71], Jeju,[72] Jieyang, Jinan, Jinzhou, Koh Samui, Kota Kinabalu (laluan ini belum dimulakan semula), Krabi, Kuala Lumpur–Antarabangsa[69], Lancang, Lanzhou, Lijiang, Lincang, Longyan, Luang Prabang [69][73], Mangshi, Mianyang, Moscow–Sheremetyevo, Nanjing, Nha Trang, Ningbo, Ninglang, Pulau Pinang (laluan ini belum dimulakan semula), Phuket, Phu Quoc, Pu'er, Qingdao, Saint Petersburg,[74] Sanya, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenzhen, Shijiazhuang, Taiyuan, Tengchong, Ürümqi, Vientiane (Dimulakan semula 13 Mac 2023[69])[73], Wenzhou, Wuhan, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xishuangbanna, Xuzhou, Yichang, Yichun (Jiangxi), Yinchuan,[75] Zhengzhou, Zhuhai
Seasonal: Cebu[76]
Okay Airways Changsha, Hefei, Tianjin, Xishuangbanna
Qingdao Airlines Fuyang, Hanzhong, Qingdao-Jiaodong, Zhanjiang[77]
Ruili Airlines Beihai, Changzhi, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chiang Mai[78][79], Chiang Rai[80][78], Enshi, Fuzhou, Hai Phong [81], Harbin, Ho Chi Minh City [82], Hohhot, Lanzhou, Lianyungang, Mangshi, Mianyang [83], Nantong, Nanyang, Nha Trang [84], Phuket [85], Qingdao,[78] Shenyang, Sihanoukville [86], Taiyuan, Tianjin, Wuhan, Xi'an, Xishuangbanna [79], Yangzhou, Yulin
Shandong Airlines Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Delhi, Jinan, Jingdezhen, Nanjing, Osaka–Kansai, Qingdao, Quzhou, Ürümqi, Xiamen, Yantai
Shanghai Airlines Changsha, Hengyang, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Xishuangbanna, Wenzhou, Zhengzhou
Shenzhen Airlines Guangzhou, Hefei, Nanchang, Quanzhou, Shenzhen, Wuxi, Yangzhou,[87] Yantai,[87] Zhengzhou
Sichuan Airlines Beijing–Capital, Changchun,[88] Changsha, Changzhou, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chongqing, Dalian, Dunhuang, Guangyuan, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Hefei, Jinan, Lanzhou, Lhasa, Lijiang, Mandalay, Nanchang, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Shijiazhuang, Taipei–Taoyuan, Taiyuan, Tianjin, Ürümqi, Vientiane [89][90], Wanzhou, Wuxi, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xining, Xishuangbanna, Xuzhou, Zhengzhou
Syarikat Penerbangan Spring Changde, Huaihua, Ningbo, Qianjiang, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shijiazhuang, Yangzhou
Thai AirAsia Bangkok–Don Mueang [14][91]
Thai Airways International Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi[92]
Tianjin Airlines Changsha, Haikou, Tianjin, Xi'an
Tibet Airlines Changsha,[93] Lhasa, Mangshi
Uni Air Kaohsiung
VietJet Air Musiman: Hue [94]
Vietnam Airlines Charter: Nha Trang
West Air Xishuangbanna, Zhengzhou
Xiamen Air Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhuhai
Kawasan tuntutan bagasi

kargo

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PenerbanganDestinasi
YTO Cargo AirlinesBangalore,[95] Karachi[96]

Pengangkutan darat

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Jalan Raya

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Lapangan terbang ini juga dihubungkan dengan bandar Kunming dengan 13 lebuh raya bertol km, serta Jalan Wilayah S101.

Metro

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Lapangan terbang ini adalah perhentian Laluan 6 bagi Metro Kunming, yang dibuka pada hari yang sama dengan pembukaan lapangan terbang.

Bas

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Terdapat juga beberapa perkhidmatan bas ulang-alik disediakan dari pusat bandar.

Perangkaan

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Statistik trafik tahunan di Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kunming Changshui
tahun Penumpang % ubah Pergerakan pesawat Kargo (tan)
2012 [97] 23,979,259 ▲7.7% 201,338 262,272
2013 [98] 29,688,297 ▲23.8% 255,546 293,628
2014 [99] 32,230,883 ▲8.6% 270,529 316,672
2015 37,523,098 ▲16.4% 300,406 355,423
2016 [100] 41,980,339 ▲11.9% 325,934 382,854
2017 [101] 44,727,691 ▲6.5% 350,273 418,034
2018 [102] 47,088,140 ▲5.3% 360,785 428,292
2019 [103] 48,075,978 ▲2.1% 357,080 415,776.3

Lihat juga

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  • Senarai lapangan terbang di China
  • Senarai lapangan terbang tersibuk di China

Rujukan

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  1. ^ "Newly-built Kunming Changshui Int'l Airport to be put into operation". 2012-06-08. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2013-12-05.
  2. ^ Shi Guanglin (史广林) (25 November 2008). 投资230亿 昆明将拥有国家大型门户枢纽机场 (dalam bahasa Cina). Chinanews Yunnan. Dicapai pada 2012-08-05.[pautan mati kekal]
  3. ^ "7 dead, 34 injured in SW China overpass collapse". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Dicapai pada 30 June 2017.
  4. ^ 马玉佳. "Kunming airport collapse injures 11". Dicapai pada 1 June 2015.
  5. ^ "Main work of terminal project of new Kunming airport to be completed". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 4 March 2016. Dicapai pada 1 June 2015.
  6. ^ 昆明新机场规划设计创新 (dalam bahasa Cina). 2010-05-08. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-03-13.
  7. ^ 飞常准：用科技助力民航高效发展，推动智慧航旅服务升级 (dalam bahasa Cina). Sohu. 2018-02-01. Dicapai pada 2018-04-17.
  8. ^ Newsroom AirAsia (29 Julai 2024). "AirAsia expands China network with new Kota Kinabalu-Kunming route". newsroom.airasia.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). AirAsia (Malaysia). Dicapai pada 1 Ogos 2024. AirAsia continues to expand its presence in China by launching a new route from its second largest hub in Malaysia, Kota Kinabalu to Kunming.
    Starting 25 September 2024, AirAsia Malaysia (flight code AK) will operate three flights weekly from Kota Kinabalu to Kunming. With the addition of Kunming, the airline will fly to a total of 10 routes with 69 flights weekly from Kota Kinabalu to destinations in China from September 2024 onwards.
  9. ^ Newsroom AirAsia (29 Julai 2024). "AirAsia perluas rangkaian China dengan laluan baharu Kota Kinabalu-Kunming". newsroom.airasia.com. AirAsia (Malaysia). Dicapai pada 1 Ogos 2024. AirAsia terus memperluas rangkaiannya di China dengan melancarkan laluan baharu dari hab kedua terbesarnya di Malaysia, Kota Kinabalu ke Kunming.
    Bermula 25 September 2024, AirAsia Malaysia (kod penerbangan AK) akan mengendalikan tiga penerbangan mingguan dari Kota Kinabalu ke Kunming. Dengan penambahan laluan ke Kunming, syarikat penerbangan ini akan terbang ke 10 laluan dengan 69 penerbangan mingguan dari Kota Kinabalu ke destinasi di China bermula bulan September 2024.    (dalam bahasa Bahasa Melayu)
  10. ^ Jim Liu (5 Ogos 2024). "AIRASIA RESUMES KOTA KINABALU – KUNMING IN LATE-SEP 2024". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Aeroroutes. Dicapai pada 27 Ogos 2024. AirAsia in late-September 2024 plans to resume Kota Kinabalu – Kunming service, last served until February 2020. The carrier plans to operate this route 3 times a week, when it resumes service on 25SEP24, with Airbus A320 aircraft.
  11. ^ name="AirAsia (AK) and AirAsia X (D7) resumed China Routes from KK and KL"
  12. ^ BERNAMA (15 Februari 2023). "AirAsia set to restart China routes from Kota Kinabalu and Kuala Lumpur". www.dailyexpress.com.my (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Daily Express (Malaysia). Dicapai pada 16 Februari 2023. AirAsia Malaysia is set to restart four China destinations from two hubs - Kuala Lumpur and Kota Kinabalu to Macao, Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Kunming 10 flights weekly, with the plan to increase the frequency by up to 27 flights weekly in March. Complementing the resumption of the short-haul destinations, AirAsia X Malaysia will reconnect Kuala Lumpur to Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Chengdu with 10 flights weekly starting March 1, 2023.
  13. ^ "AirAsia perkukuh perkhidmatan dengan pelancaran semula tujuh destinasi antarabangsa di China". newsroom.airasia.com. newsroom airasia (AirAsia). 13 Februari 2023. Dicapai pada 16 Februari 2023. Penerbangan Kedua Kuala Lumpur - Kunming bermula 3 Mac 2023(dalam bahasa Bahasa Melayu)
  14. ^ a b "AIRASIA FEB/MAR 2023 GRADUAL SERVICE RESUMPTIONS TO CHINA / MACAU". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 26 Januari 2023. Dicapai pada 26 Januari 2023. Various AirAsia carriers starting February 2023 gradually resumes scheduled passenger service to China, as well as Macau.
  15. ^ Nazihah AN (22 Oktober 2024). "AirAsia Dapat Hak Trafik Udara Untuk Tambah Laluan Baharu Dari Sabah Dan Sarawak". www.iloveborneo.my. I Love Borneo (Malaysia). Dicapai pada 24 Oktober 2024. AirAsia Dapat Hak Trafik Udara Untuk Tambah Laluan Baharu Dari Sabah Dan Sarawak.(dalam bahasa Bahasa Melayu)
  16. ^ Liu, Jim. "Air China outlines Beijing Daxing operations from late-Oct 2019". Routesonline. Dicapai pada 4 October 2019.
  17. ^ a b "Himalayan Airlines and Air China resume regular flight services".
  18. ^ "BATIK AIR RESUMES KUNMING SERVICE FROM APRIL 2023". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 4 Mei 2023. Dicapai pada 4 Mei 2023. Batik Air in late-April 2023 resumed Jakarta – Kunming service, last served regularly until February 2020. The airline on 19APR23 resumed first flight with Airbus A320 aircraft, scheduled twice weekly. Third weekly flight is tentatively scheduled from 09JUL23.
  19. ^ YEE XIANG YUN (20 Oktober 2024). "New flight route to boost Johor's revenue growth". www.msn.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Microsoft Start News (MSN). Dicapai pada 23 Oktober 2024. A new direct flight between Johor Baru and Kunming, China, is poised to further drive Johor’s economic growth.
  20. ^ "BATIK AIR MALAYSIA ADDITIONAL ROUTES LAUNCH IN FEB 2024". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 22 Disember 2023. Dicapai pada 24 Disember 2023. Batik Air Malaysia during the month of February 2024 continues network expansion, with new service to Batam, Dayong and Kunming.
    Kuala Lumpur – Batam eff 16FEB24 4 weekly 737 MAX 8 (This route is in addition to Kuala Lumpur Subang – Batam 1 daily ATR72 flight),
    Kuala Lumpur – Dayong eff 09FEB24 3 weekly 737 MAX 8,
    Kuala Lumpur – Kunming eff 08FEB24 4 weekly 737 MAX 8.
  21. ^ Malindo Air adds new Langkawi – China routes from May 2018 Routesonline. 10 May 2018.]
  22. ^ PenangToday (27 September 2024). "Batik Air Connects Kunming and Penang to Boost Malaysian Tourism". penangtoday.my (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Penang Today (Malaysia). Dicapai pada 23 Oktober 2024. Batik Air has launched a new weekly flight route connecting Kunming, China, and Penang, Malaysia, in a strategic move to boost tourism between the two countries.
    The new route, operated by Batik Air’s charter service, utilizes a Boeing 737-8 aircraft with a capacity of 189 passengers. The flight, which commenced on September 24, provides a direct and convenient connection between Kunming and Penang, facilitating travel for tourists from China to explore Malaysia’s diverse attractions.
  23. ^ Gateway (26 September 2024). "Malaysia opens direct air route between Kunming and Penang". www.yunnangateway.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Yunnan Gateway. Dicapai pada 23 Oktober 2024. This is the first regular direct passenger flight that has ever been resumed between these two cities since the period of COVID-19 pandemic.
  24. ^ a b "Hainan Airlines / HNA Group Carriers NW22 Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Dicapai pada 11 November 2022.
  25. ^ 夏秋航班换季 首都航空新增近20条航线 (dalam bahasa Cina). Dicapai pada 16 July 2019.
  26. ^ "Sichuan Airlines / Chengdu Airlines NW22 Domestic Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Dicapai pada 8 November 2022.
  27. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 26 April 2023. China Eastern (MU): Kunming – Bangkok Suvarnabhumi 1 weekly 737-800.
  28. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 26 April 2023. China Eastern (MU): Kunming – Chiang Mai 1 daily 737-700.
  29. ^ a b "CHINA EASTERN RESUMES KUNMING – MALDIVES SERVICE IN MID-1Q24". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 13 Februari 2024. Dicapai pada 14 Februari 2024. China Eastern from late-February 2024 plans to resume service to The Maldives from China's Yunnan Province, where it plans to operate Kunming – Colombo – Male route, effective 28FEB24. This route will be served twice weekly, increasing to 3 from 01APR24, with Boeing 737-700/-800 aircraft.
  30. ^ a b Jim Liu (26 Ogos 2024). "CHINA EASTERN RESUMES KUNMING – MALDIVES SERVICE IN LATE-SEP 2024". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Aeroroutes.com. Dicapai pada 4 Oktober 2024. China Eastern from late-September 2024 plans to resume service between Kunming and The Maldives, as the airline schedules Kunming – Colombo – Male service resumption on 28SEP24. Boeing 737-800 aircraft operates this route 3 times weekly.
  31. ^ "航班换季 | 2022年冬航季东航安徽航线计划来袭". Dicapai pada November 3, 2022.
  32. ^ "CHINA EASTERN RESUMES KUNMING – KATHMANDU FROM LATE-OCT 2023". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 5 Oktober 2023. Dicapai pada 14 Oktober 2023. China Eastern from late-October 2023 plans to resume Kunming – Kathmandu route, last served until 2020. The Skyteam member plans to operate 2 weekly flights from 21OCT23 initially, increasing to 3 weekly from 31OCT23.
  33. ^ Jim Liu (14 Mac 2024). "CHINA EASTERN ADDS KUNMING – KUALA LUMPUR FROM MARCH 2024". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Aeroroutes. Dicapai pada 15 Mac 2024. China Eastern this week plans to expand service to Southeast Asia from Kunming, where the airline plans to operate first Kunming – Kuala Lumpur flight on 16MAR24. This route will be served on daily basis, with Airbus A320 aircraft.
  34. ^ "China Eastern adds Kunming – Macau service from Dec 2018".
  35. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 7 Mei 2023. China Eastern (MU): Kunming – Phnom Penh 4 weekly 737-800.
  36. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 26 April 2023. China Eastern (MU): Kunming – Phuket 3 weekly 737-800 (4 weekly from 03JUL23).
  37. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 7 Mei 2023. China Eastern (MU): Kunming – Siem Reap 3 weekly 737-800.
  38. ^ "China Eastern NW22 International / Regional Operations – 16OCT22". Aeroroutes. 19 October 2022. Dicapai pada 19 October 2022.
  39. ^ Liu, Jim. "China Eastern adds Kunming – Taichung service from late-June 2019". Routesonline. Dicapai pada 11 June 2019.
  40. ^ name="China Eastern Airlines Kunming - Japan operations"
  41. ^ "Mainland Chinese Carriers N23 Japan Operation – 02APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 4 April 2023. Dicapai pada 9 April 2023. Kunming – Tokyo Narita 1 weekly 787-9.
  42. ^ "China Eastern adds new Tokyo Narita routes in 1Q20". RoutesOnline. 10 November 2019. Dicapai pada 10 November 2019.
  43. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 27 April 2023. China Eastern (MU): Kunming – Tokyo Narita 1 weekly A320 (787-9 from 20JUN23).
  44. ^ "China Eastern Resumes Yichang-Kunming". Dicapai pada 16 July 2019.
  45. ^ 东航云南将执行2.3万航班保障暑期民航运输 (dalam bahasa Cina). Carnoc.
  46. ^ a b 华夏航空举行“出发，遇见更好的自己”天津换季推介会 (dalam bahasa Cina). sina.cn. 25 March 2019. Dicapai pada 16 July 2019.
  47. ^ "China Southern revises Kunming – Islamabad launch to late-Dec 2019 | Routes". Routesonline.com. Dicapai pada 2022-03-20.
  48. ^ 南航云南分公司在昆明成立 (dalam bahasa Cina). Carnoc.
  49. ^ "航班动态_南航服务大厅 - 中国南方航空官网". Csair.com. Dicapai pada 2022-03-20.
  50. ^ "CHINA SOUTHERN NS23 DOMESTIC NETWORK ADDITIONS – 09JUL23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 12 Julai 2023. Dicapai pada 4 Ogos 2023. China Southern in Northern summer 2023 schedules various domestic sectors addition. Routes briefly served until end of June 2023, as well as service transferring from Chengdu Shuangliu (CTU) to Chengdu Tianfu (TFU), are excluded from this list. The new routes/sectors addition is based on comparison for the following periods: 01APR22 – 25MAR23 vs 26MAR23 – 28OCT23, as of 09JUL23:
    Urumqi – Kunming 10JUL23 – 30AUG23 4 weekly 737-800 (Last served until March 2013).
  51. ^ "2022年南航山西地区冬春航班时刻表". Dicapai pada November 1, 2022.
  52. ^ "【换季预告】南航广西分公司冬春新航季航班预热！". Dicapai pada November 1, 2022.
  53. ^ a b c 新航季中国联航开通12条新航线 (dalam bahasa Cina). CAACnews. Dicapai pada 16 July 2019.
  54. ^ a b c "东海·新航季 | 最新航线动态一键知晓！". Dicapai pada December 8, 2022.
  55. ^ a b https://www.hnair.com/wcmpage/hbskb/hbskb.pdf [PDF URL kosong]
  56. ^ "KOREAN AIR RESUMES KUNMING SERVICE FROM MID-NOV 2023". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 5 Oktober 2023. Dicapai pada 14 Oktober 2023. Korean Air from mid-November 2023 plans to resume Seoul Incheon – Kunming service, as the airline earlier this week opened reservation for travel from 19NOV23. The Skyteam member will offer 4 weekly flights on board Boeing 737-800 aircraft.
  57. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 26 April 2023. Kunming Airlines (KY): Kunming – Bangkok Suvarnabhumi 3 weekly 737-800.
  58. ^ "Kunming Airlines adds Kunming – Bangkok route form late-Oct 2018". routesonline. Dicapai pada 1 October 2018.
  59. ^ a b c d 3月31日起昆明航空将开通“昆明-版纳-浦东”新航线 (dalam bahasa Cina). CAACnews. Dicapai pada 16 July 2019.
  60. ^ "Air China Group/Affiliated Carriers NW22 Domestic Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Dicapai pada 8 November 2022.
  61. ^ a b Liu, Jim (1 October 2019). "Kunming Airlines begins Myanmar service from Oct 2019". Routesonline. Dicapai pada 1 October 2019.
  62. ^ "Kunming Airlines adds Utapao service from July 2018". routesonline. Dicapai pada 8 June 2018.
  63. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 26 April 2023. Kunming Airlines (KY): Kunming – Phuket 5 weekly 737-800 (4 from 12MAY23, 1 daily from 22JUN23).
  64. ^ Liu, Jim. "Lanmei Airlines 1Q19 China service expansion". routesonline. Dicapai pada 16 July 2019.
  65. ^ a b "大美中国 浙里出发 | 盘点冬航季新变化，点击查看". Dicapai pada December 10, 2022.
  66. ^ "Loong Air NW22 Domestic Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Dicapai pada 10 November 2022.
  67. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 26 April 2023. Lucky Air (8L): Kunming – Bangkok Suvarnabhumi 5 weekly A320/737-800 (1 daily from 04MAY23).
  68. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 26 April 2023. Lucky Air (8L): Kunming – Chiang Mai 3 weekly 737-800 (1 daily from 01JUL23).
  69. ^ a b c d "LUCKY AIR MAR/APR 2023 SE ASIA SERVICE RESUMPTIONS". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 Januari 2023. Dicapai pada 28 Januari 2023. Lucky Air in March and April 2023 plans gradual international service restoration to Southeast Asia, appeared in recent schedule filing.
  70. ^ Lucky Air adds Chiang Mai service from July 2018 Routesonline. 24 May 2018.
  71. ^ "LUCKY AIR ADDS KUNMING – HONG KONG FLIGHTS IN 1Q23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 20 Disember 2022. Dicapai pada 20 Disember 2022.
  72. ^ "Lucky Air resumes Jeju service from May 2019".
  73. ^ a b Liu, Jim. "Lucky Air adds Kunming – Laos routes from late-Dec 2019". Routesonline. Dicapai pada 13 December 2019.
  74. ^ Liu, Jim (26 April 2019). "Lucky Air plans Kunming – St. Petersburg service from June 2019". Routesonline. Dicapai pada 26 April 2019.
  75. ^ 祥鹏航空3月底开通昆明=银川航线 每周四班 (dalam bahasa Cina). Carnoc. Dicapai pada 16 July 2019.
  76. ^ "Lucky Air schedules Philippines service in June 2017". routesonline. Dicapai pada 11 April 2017.
  77. ^ "Qingdao Airlines NW22 Domestic Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Dicapai pada 10 November 2022.
  78. ^ a b c 瑞丽航空夏航季新开昆明-武汉-哈尔滨航线 (dalam bahasa Cina). Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2020-04-03. Dicapai pada 2019-07-16.
  79. ^ a b "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 26 April 2023. Ruili Airlines (DR): Kunming – Jinghong – Chiang Mai 2 weekly 737-700 (3 from 06MAY23).
  80. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 26 April 2023. Ruili Airlines (DR): Kunming – Chiang Rai eff 13MAY23 3 weekly 737-700.
  81. ^ "Ruili Airlines adds Hai Phong service from late-Sep 2019 | Routes". Routesonline.com. Dicapai pada 2022-03-20.
  82. ^ Liu, Jim. "Ruili Airlines adds Kunming – Ho Chi Minh City service from Jan 2020". Routesonline. Dicapai pada 30 December 2019.
  83. ^ "Ruili Airlines NW22 Domestic Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Dicapai pada 11 November 2022.
  84. ^ "RUILI AIRLINES ADDS KUNMING – CAM RANH/NHA TRANG SERVICE FROM NOV 2023". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 17 November 2023. Dicapai pada 19 November 2023. Ruili Airlines earlier this month introduced new service to Vietnam, which saw the inaugural of Kunming – Cam Ranh/Nha Trang route on 09NOV23.
  85. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 26 April 2023. Ruili Airlines (DR): Kunming – Phuket eff 03JUN23 3 weekly 737-800.
  86. ^ "MAINLAND CHINESE CARRIERS NS23 INTERNATIONAL / REGIONAL NETWORK – 23APR23". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 24 April 2023. Dicapai pada 7 Mei 2023. Ruili Airlines (DR): Kunming – Sihanoukville 1 weekly 737-800.
  87. ^ a b 扬州泰州国际机场新增直飞烟台航线 (dalam bahasa Cina). Dicapai pada 16 July 2019.
  88. ^ "【新航季】太原机场2022年冬春航季航班时刻计划". Dicapai pada December 19, 2022.
  89. ^ "Sichuan Airlines late-March 2023 SE Asia Network Additions". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 23 Mac 2023. Dicapai pada 26 Mac 2023. Sichuan Airlines at the launch of Northern summer 2023 season is resuming 2 routes to Southeast Asia, including service for Phuket and Vientiane.
  90. ^ "Sichuan Airlines adds new Laos route from May 2017". Dicapai pada 30 June 2017.
  91. ^ Jim Liu (8 Ogos 2024). "Thai AirAsia Expands Bangkok – China Service in NW24". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Aeroroutes. Dicapai pada 30 Ogos 2024. Thai AirAsia in Northern winter 2024/25 season plans to increase service on selected routes between Bangkok and Mainland China, including Beijing and Kunming.
  92. ^ "Thai Resumes Chengdu / Kunming Service From Sep 2022". Aeroroutes. Dicapai pada 13 September 2022.
  93. ^ 西藏航空夏航季时刻运行新增18条航线 (dalam bahasa Cina). Gonggar County People's Government. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 17 May 2019. Dicapai pada 16 July 2019.
  94. ^ "VietJet Air Adds Hue – Kunming Charter From July 2023". www.aeroroutes.com (dalam bahasa Inggeris). aeroroutes.com. 19 Jun 2023. Dicapai pada 19 Jun 2023. VietJet Air from July 2023 plans to introduce new scheduled charter service, where it schedules Hue – Kunming nonstop flight. From 11JUL23, Airbus A321 aircraft will operate this route 3 times weekly.
  95. ^ "YTO Cargo Airlines flights to Bangalore". Dicapai pada 26 December 2021.
  96. ^ "China's Yuantong Airline Launches Kunming-Karachi Air Cargo Route". 3 September 2019.
  97. ^ 2012年全国机场吞吐量排名 (dalam bahasa Cina). Civil Aviation Administration of China. 2013-03-28. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2017-10-07. Dicapai pada 2017-10-08.
  98. ^ 2013年民航机场吞吐量排名 (dalam bahasa Cina). Civil Aviation Administration of China. 2013-03-24. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 25 March 2014. Dicapai pada 2013-03-29.
  99. ^ 2014年民航机场吞吐量排名 (dalam bahasa Cina). Civil Aviation Administration of China. 2015-04-03. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 19 April 2015. Dicapai pada 2015-04-03.
  100. ^ 2016年民航机场生产统计公报. CAAC. 24 Feb 2017. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 23 August 2015. Dicapai pada 27 March 2019.
  101. ^ 2017年民航机场生产统计公报 (dalam bahasa Cina). Civil Aviation Administration of China. 2018-03-07. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2015-08-23. Dicapai pada 2018-03-15.
  102. ^ 2018年民航机场生产统计公报 (dalam bahasa Cina). Civil Aviation Administration of China. 2019-03-24. Dicapai pada 2019-03-05.
  103. ^ 2019年民航机场生产统计公报 (dalam bahasa Cina). Ministry Transport of China. 2020-03-09. Dicapai pada 2021-03-23.

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