Frank Wilczek

**Frank Wilczek**
Frank Wilczek
Lair	Mèi 15, 1951 (umur 73); Mineola, New York, Amérika Sarékat
Kabangsan	Amérika Sarékat
Etnis	Polen-Itali
Babagan	Fisika
Institusi	MIT
Alma mater	Universitas Chicago; Universitas Princeton
Doctoral advisor	David Gross
Doctoral students	Mark Alford (); Michael Forbes; Martin Greiter; Christoph Holzhey; David Kessler; Finn Larsen; Richard MacKenzie; John March-Russell (); Chetan Nayak; Maulik Parikh; Krishna Rajagopal; David Robertson; Sean Robinson; Alfred Shapere; Stephen Wandzura; (*): Jointly a Sidney Coleman student
Misuwur amarga	kromodinamika kuantum
Notable awards	Lorentz Medal (2002); Penghargaan Nobel dalam Fisika (2004)

Frank Wilczek (lair ing Mineola, New York, Amérika Sarékat, 15 Mèi 1951; umur 73 taun) inggih punika salah satunggaling fisikawan Amérika Sarékat. Kaliyan H. David Politzer lan David Gross piyambakipun dipunanugrahi Penghargaan Nobel babagan Fisika taun 2004.

Panalitén

Wonten ing taun 1973, Wilczek, salah satunggaling mahasiswa sarjana ingkang makarya wonten sesarengan kaliyan David Jonathan Gross wonten ing Universitas Princeton, manggihaken kebebasan asimtot, ingkang nyebataken bilih samsaya caket kuark satunggal kaliyan sanèsipun, samsaya lemah interaksi kuat (utawi momotan warna) wonten ing antawising kekalihipun punika; déné kuark wonten ing pucuk tebih, tenaga nuklir wonten ing antawising kekalih punika lemah sanget saéngga gadhah perilaku meh mirib partikel bébas. Téyori ingkang kapanggihaken kanthi independen déning Hugh David Politzer wigati sanget kanggé pengembangan kromodinamika kuantum.^[1]

Wilczek sampun mbiyantu ngungkap lan ngrembakakaken aksion, anyon, kebebasan asimtot, lan aspek sanès téyori medan kuantum wonten ing limrahipun, lan sampun nliti fisika benda padat, astrofisika, lan fisika partikel.^[2]

Panalitén ingkang paling énggal inggih punika:

fisika partikel "murni": gayutan antawising gagasan teoretis lan fenomena ingkang saged dipunamati
perilaku bahan: suhu ultra-tinggi, kepaatan, lan struktur aliran
penerapan fisika partikel dhateng kosmologi
penerapan teknik téyori medan dhateng fisika benda padat
téyori kuantum lubang ireng

Biografi

Miyos wonen ing laladan Mineola, New York, Amérika Sarékat, piyambakipun pikantuk gelar Bachelor of Science wonten ing matematika saking Universitas Chicago nalika taun 1970, gelar Master of Arts wonten ing babagan matematika saking Princeton University, taun 1972, lan Ph.D. babagan fisika ugi wonten ing Universitas Princeton nalika taun 1974. Frank Wilczek inggih punika salah satunggaling profesor fisika wonten ing MIT.^[3] Piyambakipun makarya wonten ing Institute for Advanced Study ing Princeton lan Santa Barbara Research Institute. Piyambakipun palakrama kaliyan Betsy Devine nalika tanggal 3 Juli 1973; ingkang dipunparingi 2 putra sakng punika, (Amity lan Mira).^[4]

Publikasi

Quark Description of Hadronic Phases Archived 2006-07-24 at the Wayback Machine. [PDF]
Continuity of Quark and Hadron Matter Archived 2006-07-24 at the Wayback Machine. [PDF]
High Density Quark Matter and the Renormalization Group in QCD with Two and Three Flavors Archived 2006-07-24 at the Wayback Machine. [PDF]
Color-Flavor Locking and Chiral Symmetry Breaking in High Density QCD Archived 2006-07-24 at the Wayback Machine. [PDF]
Fermion Masses, Neutrino Oscillations, and Proton Decay in the Light of SuperKamiokande Archived 2005-04-17 at the Wayback Machine. [PDF]
Quantum Field Theory Archived 2006-07-24 at the Wayback Machine. [PDF]
Riemann-Einstein Structure from Volume and Gauge Symmetry Archived 2006-07-24 at the Wayback Machine. [PDF]
A Chern-Simons Effective Field Theory for the Pfaffian Quantum Hall State Archived 2006-07-24 at the Wayback Machine. [PDF]

Buku

Fractional Statistics and Anyon Superconductivity, Dhésèmber 1990
Geometric Phases in Physics, Dhésèmber 1988
Longing for the Harmonies, April 1989

Cathetan suku

Pranala njaba

[1] ttp://www.nndb.com/people/720/000140300/

[2] ttp://www.frankwilczek.com/

[3] ttp://web.mit.edu/physics/people/faculty/wilczek_frank.html

[4] ttp://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2004/wilczek-autobio.html

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

d r b Panampa Nobel babagan Fisika
1901–1925	Röntgen (1901) · Lorentz / Zeeman (1902) · Becquerel / P. Curie / M. Curie (1903) · Rayleigh (1904) · Lenard (1905) · Thomson (1906) · Michelson (1907) · Lippmann (1908) · Marconi / Braun (1909) · van der Waals (1910) · Wien (1911) · Dalén (1912) · Kamerlingh Onnes (1913) · Laue (1914) · W. L. Bragg / W. H. Bragg (1915) · Barkla (1917) · Planck (1918) · Stark (1919) · Guillaume (1920) · Einstein (1921) · N. Bohr (1922) · Millikan (1923) · M. Siegbahn (1924) · Franck / Hertz (1925)
1926–1950	Perrin (1926) · Compton / C. Wilson (1927) · O. Richardson (1928) · De Broglie (1929) · Raman (1930) · Heisenberg (1932) · Schrödinger / Dirac (1933) · Chadwick (1935) · Hess / C. D. Anderson (1936) · Davisson / Thomson (1937) · Fermi (1938) · Lawrence (1939) · Stern (1943) · Rabi (1944) · Pauli (1945) · Bridgman (1946) · Appleton (1947) · Blackett (1948) · Yukawa (1949) · Powell (1950)
1951–1975	Cockcroft / Walton (1951) · Bloch / Purcell (1952) · Zernike (1953) · Born / Bothe (1954) · Lamb / Kusch (1955) · Shockley / Bardeen / Brattain (1956) · Yang / T. D. Lee (1957) · Cherenkov / Frank / Tamm (1958) · Segrè / Chamberlain (1959) · Glaser (1960) · Hofstadter / Mössbauer (1961) · Landau (1962) · Wigner / Goeppert-Mayer / Jensen (1963) · Townes / Basov / Prokhorov (1964) · Tomonaga / Schwinger / Feynman (1965) · Kastler (1966) · Bethe (1967) · Alvarez (1968) · Gell-Mann (1969) · Alfvén / Néel (1970) · Gabor (1971) · Bardeen / Cooper / Schrieffer (1972) · Esaki / Giaever / Josephson (1973) · Ryle / Hewish (1974) · A. Bohr / Mottelson / Rainwater (1975)
1976–2000	Richter / Ting (1976) · P. W. Anderson / Mott / Van Vleck (1977) · Kapitsa / Penzias / R. Wilson (1978) · Glashow / Salam / Weinberg (1979) · Cronin / Fitch (1980) · Bloembergen / Schawlow / K. Siegbahn (1981) · K. Wilson (1982) · Chandrasekhar / Fowler (1983) · Rubbia / van der Meer (1984) · von Klitzing (1985) · Ruska / Binnig / Rohrer (1986) · Bednorz / Müller (1987) · Lederman / Schwartz / Steinberger (1988) · Ramsey / Dehmelt / Paul (1989) · Friedman / Kendall / R. Taylor (1990) · de Gennes (1991) · Charpak (1992) · Hulse / J. Taylor (1993) · Brockhouse / Shull (1994) · Perl / Reines (1995) · D. Lee / Osheroff / R. Richardson (1996) · Chu / Cohen-Tannoudji / Phillips (1997) · Laughlin / Störmer / Tsui (1998) · 't Hooft / Veltman (1999) · Alferov / Kroemer / Kilby (2000)
2001–saiki	Cornell / Ketterle / Wieman (2001) · Davis / Koshiba / Giacconi (2002) · Abrikosov / Ginzburg / Leggett (2003) · Gross / Politzer / Wilczek (2004) · Glauber / Hall / Hänsch (2005) · Mather / Smoot (2006) · Fert / Grünberg (2007) · Nambu / Kobayashi / Maskawa (2008) · Kao / Boyle / Smith (2009) · Andre K. Geim / Kostya Novoselov (2010) · Perlmutter / Schmidt / Riess (2011)