Uri Avnery

Uri Avnery
Avnery pada 1965
Lahir	Helmut Ostermann (1923-09-10)10 September 1923 Beckum, Jerman
Meninggal	20 Agustus 2018(2018-08-20) (umur 94) Tel Aviv, Israel
Tahun aliyah	1933
Knesset	6, 7, 9
Faksi yang diwakili di Knesset
1965–1974	Meri
1979–1981	Kamp Kiri Israel
Penghargaan (2009) Blue Planet Award (en) (2004) Sokolov Award (en) (2002) Carl von Ossietzky Prize (en) (2001) Right Livelihood Award (1997) Bruno Kreisky Award for Services to Human Rights (en) (1997) State Award of Lower Saxony (en)

Uri Avnery (Ibrani: אורי אבנרי, juga ditransliterasikan menjadi Uri Avneri; 10 September 1923 – 20 Agustus 2018) adalah seorang politikus, penulis dan pendiri gerakan perdamaian Gush asal Israel. Seorang anggota dari Irgun pada masa remaja, Avnery menjalani dua masa jabatan dalam Knesset dari 1965 sampai 1974 dan dari 1979 sampai 1981. Ia juga merupakan pemilik majalah berita HaOlam HaZeh dari 1950 sampai ditutup pada 1993.

Ia dikenal karena melintasi batas pada Pengepungan Beirut untuk bertemu Yassir Arafat pada 3 Juli 1982, pertama kalinya seorang pemimpin Palestina bertemu dengan orang Israel. Avnery merupakan penulis banyak buku soal konflik Israel-Palestina, yang meliputi 1948: A Soldier's Tale, the Bloody Road to Jerusalem (2008); Israel's Vicious Circle (2008); dan My Friend, the Enemy (1986).

Sumber

• Aderet, Ofer (9 August 2018a). "Left-wing Peace Activist Uri Avnery Hospitalized in Critical Condition". Haaretz. 
• Aderet, Ofer (20 August 2018b). "Uri Avnery, Veteran Peace Activist and Among First Israelis to Meet Arafat, Dies at 94". Haaretz. 
• Avnery, Uri (1975). Israel and the Palestinians: A Different Israeli View. Breira. 
• Avnery, Uri (1986). My friend, the enemy. Zed Books. ISBN 978-0-862-32215-1. 
• Avnery, Uri (2008). Powell, Sara R., ed. Israel's Vicious Circle: Ten Years of Writings on Israel and Palestine. Pluto Press. ISBN 978-0-745-32823-2. 
• Avnery, Uri (4 June 2011). "Rachel". Gush Shalom. 
• Avnery, Uri (13–15 July 2012). "The Most Successful Terrorist of the 20th Century". CounterPunch. 
• Avnery, Uri (2013). 1948. A Soldier's Tale? The Bloody Road to Jerusalem. Oneworld Publications. ISBN 978-1-780-74444-5. 
• Avnery, Uri (16 April 2018). "Eyeless in Gaza". CounterPunch. 
• Bar-On, Mordechai (1996). In Pursuit of Peace: A History of the Israeli Peace Movement. US Institute of Peace Press. ISBN 978-1-878-37953-5. 
• Benn, Aluf (21 August 2018). "Uri Avnery, Shaper of the Israeli Consciousness". Haaretz. 
• Bergman, Ronen (23 January 2018). "How Arafat Eluded Israel's Assassination Machine". New York Times Magazine. 
• Cashman, Greer Fay (20 August 2018). "Warrior for Peace: Uri Avnery Passes Away at 94". The Jerusalem Post. 
• Davis, Uri (2003). Apartheid Israel: Possibilities for the Struggle Within. Zed Books. ISBN 978-1-842-77339-0. 
• Diamond, James S. (March–April 1990). "We Are Not One: A Post-Zionist Perspective; A Review of Boaz Evron, HaKheshbon HaLe'umi". Tikkun. Vol. 2 no. 2. hlm. 106–110. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-08-30. Diakses tanggal 2019-05-22. 
• Elmer, Jon (1 April 2004). "Uri Avnery Interview". The Progressive. 
• Fishman-Duker, Rivkah (Spring 2011). "The Missing Link: Uri Avnery, Israel, and Yasir Arafat". 23 (1/2). Jewish Political Studies Review: 107–113. 
• Fisk, Robert (20 August 2018). "Uri Avnery, the Israeli optimist who played chess with Yasser Arafat, has died – he was one of my few Middle East heroes". The Independent. 
• Glass, Charles (Winter 1975–1976). "Jews against Zion: Israeli Jewish Anti-Zionism". Journal of Palestine Studies. 5 (1/2): 56–81. JSTOR 2535683. 
• "Gush Shalom/Uri and Rachel Avnery (Israel)". The Right Livelihood Award. 2001. Archived from the original on 2008-11-17. Diakses tanggal 2019-05-22. Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (link)
• Hunt, Scott (2004). The Future of Peace: On the Front Lines with the World's Great Peacemakers. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-062-51742-5. 
• "Israel's symbol of the hard Left, Uri Avnery, passes away at age 94". Ynet. 20 August 2018. 
• Kaminer, Reuven (1996). The Politics of Protest: The Israeli Peace Movement and the Palestinian Intifada. Sussex Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-898-72329-5. 
• Karpel, Dalia (25 April 2014). "Uri Avnery at 90: Still Leftist, After All These Years". Haaretz. 
• Kaufhold, Roland (2003). "Uri Avnery: Ein Porträt". Dalam Avnery, Uri. Ein Leben für den Frieden: Klartexte über Israel und Palästina. Heidelberg: Palmyra. hlm. 258–287. 
• Knesset (2008). "Uri Avnery (Ostermann)". Knesset. 
• Lefort, Bernard; Avnery, Uri (January 1982). "Les Palestiniens existent: Entretien avec Uri Avnery". Esprit (dalam bahasa Prancis). Vol. 61 no. 1. hlm. 146–150. JSTOR 24268527. 
• Nakdimon, Shlomo (17 February 2011). "Politics / the Third Side of the Coin: Did journalist and peace activist Uri Avnery serve a communist agenda in his weekly news magazine Haolam Hazeh?". Haaretz. 
• Nocke, Alexandra (2009). The Place of the Mediterranean in Modern Israeli Identity. Brill. ISBN 978-9-047-42671-4. 
• Shalev, Chemi (20 August 2018). "Uri Avnery: Peace Activist, Pioneering Journalist and Inconvenient Patriot". Haaretz. 
• Shavit, Jacob (1987). The new Hebrew nation: a study in Israeli heresy and fantasy. Psychology Press. ISBN 978-0-7146-3302-2. 
• Steele, Jonathan (21 August 2018). "Uri Avnery obituary". The Guardian. 
• "Trailblazing peace activist, writer, and former MK Uri Avnery dies at 94". The Times of Israel. 20 August 2018. 
• "Uri Avnery - Biography". Gush Shalom. 
• Weiss, Efrat (20 March 2006). "Marzel to cabinet: Kill left-wing leader". Ynet. 

Pranala luar

• Uri Avnery's official website
• Uri Avnery's weekly article
• Uri Avnery di situs web Knesset
• Avnery on Web of Stories, videos recorded October 2015