Tantura
Tantura
الطنطورة al-Tantura | |
|---|---|
 Tantura pada 1935 pada masa Mandat Britania | |
| Etimologi: "The Peak"[1] | |
  Tantura | |
| Koordinat: 32°36′34″N 34°55′04″E / 32.60944°N 34.91778°E | |
| Grid Palestina | 142/224 |
| Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
| Subdistrik | Haifa |
| Tanggal pengosongan | 23 Mei 1948[3] |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 14,250 dunams (14,25 km2 or 5,50 sq mi) |
| Populasi (1945) | |
| • Total | 1,490[2] |
| Sebab pengosongan | Pengusiran oleh pasukan Yishuv |
| Wilayah saat ini | Nahsholim,[4]Dor[5] |
Tantura (bahasa Arab: الطنطورة, al-Tantura, artinya Puncak; Ibrani dan Foenisia: דור, Dor)[6] adalah sebuah desa nelayan Arab Palestina yang berjarak 8 kilometer (5 mi) dari barat laut Zikhron Ya'akov[7] di pesisir Laut Tengah dari Palestina. Desa tersebut dibangun di atas reruntuhan kota Foenisia kuno Dor.[8] Pada 1945, desa tersebut memiliki populasi 1.490.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 141
- ^ Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 15
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xvi, village #176. Also gives expulsion as the cause of depopulation
- ^ Morris, 2004; p. xx, settlement #9
- ^ Morris, 2004; p. xxii, settlement #186
- ^ Benvenisti, 2000, p. 50
- ^ Bashan Foundation.org Diarsipkan 2008-11-22 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ History of Phoenicia[pranala nonaktif permanen]
Daftar pustaka
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Abu-Sitta, S.H. (2007). The Return Journey, A Guide to the Depopulated and Present Palestinian Towns and Villages and Holy Sites. Stratford, London: Palestine Land Society. ISBN 0-9549034-1-2.
- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Benveniśtî, M. (2000). Sacred landscape: the buried history of the Holy Land since 1948 (edisi ke-Illustrated). University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-21154-5.
- Buckingham, J.S. (1821). Travels in Palestine through the countries of Bashan and Gilead, east of the River Jordan, including a visit to the cities of Geraza and Gamala in the Decapolis. London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme and Brown.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Gelber, Y. (2006). Palestine, 1948: War, Escape and the Emergence of the Palestinian Refugee Problem (dalam bahasa French). Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Guérin, V. (1875). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 2: Samarie, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-08. Diakses tanggal 2007-12-03.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Karmon, Y. (1960). "An Analysis of Jacotin's Map of Palestine" (PDF). Israel Exploration Journal. 10 (3,4): 155–173; 244–253. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-12-22. Diakses tanggal 2020-07-04.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Pappé, I. (2006). The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine. London and New York: Oneworld. ISBN 1-85168-467-0.
- Petersen, Andrew (2001). A Gazetteer of Buildings in Muslim Palestine (British Academy Monographs in Archaeology). I. Oxford University Press. hlm. 292−293. ISBN 978-0-19-727011-0.
- Pococke, R. (1745). A description of the East, and some other countries. 2. London: Printed for the author, by W. Bowyer.
- Polzer, M. 2008. "Toggles and Sails in the Ancient World: Rigging Elements Recovered from the Tantura B Shipwreck". IJNA 37: 225–52.
- Pringle, Denys (1997). Secular buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: an archaeological Gazetter. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521 46010 7.
- Rogers, Mary Eliza (1865). Domestic life in Palestine. Cincinnati: Poe & Hitchcock.
- Sa'di, A.H.; Abu-Lughod, L. (2007). Nakba. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-13579-5. (Samera Esmeir, 2007, pp. 229-250; in Sa'di and Abu-Lughod)
- Schumacher, G. (1888). "Population list of the Liwa of Akka". Quarterly statement - Palestine Exploration Fund. 20: 169–191.
- Thomson, W.M. (1859). The Land and the Book: Or, Biblical Illustrations Drawn from the Manners and Customs, the Scenes and Scenery, of the Holy Land. 2 (edisi ke-1). New York: Harper & brothers.
- Yazbak, M. (1998). Haifa in the Late Ottoman Period, A Muslim Town in Transition, 1864–1914. Brill Academic Pub. ISBN 90-04-11051-8.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Welcome To al-Tantura
- al-Tantura, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine Map 7: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Benny Morris on Katz controversy Diarsipkan 2016-06-23 di Wayback Machine.
- Yoav Gelber, Palestine 1948 Diarsipkan 2009-02-13 di Wayback Machine. about Tantura events.
- Documents gathered by Dan Censor on Tantura Affairs Diarsipkan 2010-07-25 di Wayback Machine. quoted in Yoav Gelber, Palestine 1948, 2006.
- Journal of Palestine Studies[pranala nonaktif permanen], Vol. 30, No. 3, (Spring 2001), pp. 5–18: Al Wali The Tantura Massacre
- Journal of Palestine Studies[pranala nonaktif permanen], Vol. 30, No. 3, (Spring 2001), pp. 19–39: The Tantura Case in Israel: The Katz Research and Trial by Ilan Pappe