Rose Morgan French (June 15, 1859 – January 9, 1929) was an American suffragist, temperance and peace activist. She represented California suffragists as a delegate to the International Congress of Women, when it met in The Hague in 1915, and in Zürich in 1919.
Rose Morgan French | |
---|---|
Born | June 15, 1859 Oswego, New York |
Died | January 9, 1929 (aged 69) Los Angeles, California |
Occupation(s) | Suffragist, peace activist |
Early life
editRose E. Morgan was born in Oswego, New York.[1]
Career
editFrench was President of the Women's Federation of Public Good in San Francisco. She was a member of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF), Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU), the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA), and the California Equal Suffrage Association. She was a member of the board of directors of the California Girls' Training Home, volunteered as a "special police officer",[2] and advocated for prisoners' rights.[3] "We have the brotherhood of man," she said in a 1911 speech, adding that "what we need sadly is the sisterhood of woman."[1] After California women won the right to vote, she traveled to other states campaigning for women's suffrage.[4][5]
She was a delegate to the International Congress of Women at its 1915 meeting in the Hague,[6][7][8] and at its 1919 meeting in Zürich.[9][10] She corresponded with Jane Addams[9] and was close to Hungarian feminist Rosika Schwimmer.[11][12]
Personal life
editMorgan married English-born ophthalmologist Hayes Clifton French in 1878. They had a son who died young, and two daughters, Victoria and Davida.[13][14] Her husband died in 1902,[15] and she died in 1929, at the age of 69, from injuries sustained in a car accident in Los Angeles.[16][17]
References
edit- ^ a b Chavez, Kenya. "Biography of Rose Morgan French (1859-1929)" Biographical Database of NAWSA Suffragists, 1890-1920, Alexander Street Documents.
- ^ "Mrs. Rose Morgan French of U.S.A., First Special Police Officer in San Francisco, California" International Woman Suffrage News (December 1918): 28-29.
- ^ Morgan, Angela (May 22, 1915). "The Women's Congress at The Hague". The Christian Work. 98 (2316): 662. ISBN 0691016755.
- ^ Finnegan, Margaret Mary (1999). Selling Suffrage: Consumer Culture & Votes for Women. Columbia University Press. p. 99. ISBN 978-0-231-10738-9.
- ^ McIntosh, George A. (August 10, 1914). "Cleveland Letter". Herald and Presbyter: 12.
- ^ "American Delegation to International Congress of Women, The Hague (The Netherlands), 1915". Swarthmore College Peace Collection. Retrieved 2023-01-06.
- ^ "American Delegation to Women's Peace Congress at The Hague". Brooklyn Daily Eagle. May 17, 1915. p. 26. Retrieved January 6, 2023 – via Brooklyn Newsstand.
- ^ "War Notes Struck at Peace Conference" (PDF). Daily Oregonian. May 1, 1915. p. 1. Retrieved January 6, 2023.
- ^ a b "French, Rose Morgan (1859-1929)". Jane Addams Digital Edition. Retrieved 2023-01-06.
- ^ "Women's International League for Peace and Freedom Photograph Exhibit, 2nd International WILPF Congress, Zurich 1919". Swarthmore College Peace Collection. Retrieved 2023-01-06.
- ^ Rupp, Leila J. (1997-11-30). Worlds of Women: The Making of an International Women's Movement. Princeton University Press. p. 197. ISBN 978-0-691-01675-7.
- ^ Taylor, Verta; Rupp, Leila (2002-06-01). "Loving Internationalism: The Emotion Culture of Transnational Women's Organizations, 1888-1945". Mobilization: An International Quarterly. 7 (2): 141–158. doi:10.17813/maiq.7.2.fw3t5032xkq5l62h. ISSN 1086-671X.
- ^ "Cal. Woman Gets Medal from Belgium's Queen". San Francisco Call and Post. July 9, 1919. p. 18. Retrieved January 6, 2023 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ^ "Guide to the Davida Catherine French Papers". Stanford University Libraries. Retrieved 2023-01-06.
- ^ "Hayes Clifton French, M.D." The Pacific Coast Journal of Homeopathy. 10: 135–136. May 1902.
- ^ "Early Settler of Greenfield Dies". King City Rustler. February 8, 1929. p. 7. Retrieved January 6, 2023 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ^ "Welfare Worker, Known Here, Dies". Woodland Daily Democrat. January 12, 1929. p. 3. Retrieved January 6, 2023 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
External links
edit- Two handwritten 1921 letters by Rose Morgan French to Jane Addams, at the Jane Addams Digital Edition