James Peter Stynes[1] OAM (23 April 1966 – 20 March 2012) was an Irish footballer who converted from Gaelic football to Australian rules football and the first international player to be inducted into the Australian Football Hall of Fame in 2003. Playing for the Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL), he was one of the game's most prominent figures, breaking the record for most consecutive games of VFL/AFL football (244) and winning the sport's highest individual honour, the Brownlow Medal, in 1991. Off the field, he was a notable AFL administrator, philanthropist, charity worker and writer.

Jim Stynes
OAM
Stynes in 2008
Personal information
Full name James Peter Stynes
Date of birth (1966-04-23)23 April 1966
Place of birth Dublin, Ireland
Date of death 20 March 2012(2012-03-20) (aged 45)
Place of death St Kilda, Victoria, Australia
Original team(s) Ballyboden St Enda's (club)/Dublin (underage, county team)
Height 199 cm (6 ft 6 in)
Weight 99 kg (218 lb)
Position(s) Ruckman
Playing career1
Years Club Games (Goals)
1987–1998 Melbourne 264 (130)
Representative team honours
Years Team Games (Goals)
1990–1994 Victoria 10 (?)
International team honours
1987–88, 1998 Australia 5 (42pts)
1990 Ireland 3 (11pts)
1 Playing statistics correct to the end of 1998.
2 State and international statistics correct as of 1998.
Career highlights
Sources: AFL Tables, AustralianFootball.com

Career

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During his 264-game career playing for the Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL) between 1987 and 1998, Stynes became the first and only non-Australian-born VFL/AFL player to win the Brownlow Medal, which he achieved in 1991.

Stynes was quite famous in both Australia and Ireland as a result of his involvement in the Melbourne Football Club's international recruitment program (now known as the "Irish experiment"). Born in Dublin, Ireland, where he was a promising Gaelic footballer at the Ballyboden St Enda's club, Stynes made a move to Australia at the age of 18 following his county team's victory in the 1984 All-Ireland Minor Football Championship.

Debuting in the Australian Football League in 1987, he played an unbeaten league record of 244 consecutive games between 1987 and 1998 as a mobile ruckman. Along with his Brownlow Medal, his Australian Rules achievements included the Leigh Matthews Trophy, two-time All-Australian team selection, a Grand Final appearance in 1988, and a four-time winner of the Keith 'Bluey' Truscott Medal for being judged Melbourne's best player throughout the course of a season. He also represented Victoria in interstate football matches, and he played for both Australia and Ireland in international rules football, a hybrid of Gaelic football and Australian rules football.

Following his football career, Stynes focused on youth work, using his profile to launch The Reach Foundation, which he co-founded in 1994. As a result of his work with young people in Victoria, he was named Victorian of the Year twice, in 2001 and 2003, and with the expanded profile of Reach nationally, awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia in 2007.

Stynes also served as president of the Melbourne Football Club from 2008 and was involved in fundraising efforts which brought the club out of debt. In 2009, Stynes was diagnosed with metastatic melanoma and continued to work during his treatment for brain metastasis. He died in March 2012 and was honoured by a state funeral held at St Paul's Cathedral in Melbourne on 27 March 2012.[2]

Early life

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Stynes was born in Dublin, Ireland, to a Roman Catholic family,[3] the eldest son of Brian and Teresa Stynes, one of six siblings.[4] He grew up in Rathfarnham.[5][6]

He attended Ballyroan Boys National School.[7] He began playing Gaelic football at the age of eight. From age nine, he played at Ballyboden St Enda's at under-11s level. He attended high school at De La Salle College, Churchtown, where he played rugby union[8] while continuing to play Gaelic football for his club alongside his younger brother, Brian.

His first exposure to Australian rules football was watching the 1980 film The Club on television. Stynes represented Dublin in 1984, at the age of eighteen, and was on Dublin's winning side in the All-Ireland Minor Football Championship.[9]

Stynes aspired to a college education; however, he lacked the means and was earning just $10 a week delivering newspapers.[10]

Later in his life, he graduated with a Bachelor of Social Science degree and a Diploma in Youth Work from RMIT University; additionally, he earned a Bachelor of Education degree from Deakin University.[citation needed] He was later awarded with the honorary degree of Doctor of the University from the Australian Catholic University.[11]

Switch to Australian rules football

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In 1984, Stynes responded to an advertisement in his local paper placed by the Melbourne Football Club that offered two scholarships with all expenses paid to play Australian rules football and attend university in Victoria, Australia. Applicants were required to be under 18, over 183 cm and at county standard.[10]

Tall and slim, Stynes was selected, along with James Fahey, and brought to Victoria to undergo a crash course in Australian rules. He signed a two-year contract, hoping to use the money to fund his way through college. Stynes was promised accommodation with an additional $60 weekly stipend, clothing, and $50 a game. He arrived in Australia on 7 November 1984.[12]

Stynes debuted for the Melbourne under-19s team in 1985 and finished the season runner-up in the best and fairest.[4] Ray Jordon, a coach who was experienced with talented juniors, worked intensively with Stynes, and he was sent to Victorian Football Association's Prahran Football Club to compete at senior level.[13]

VFL/AFL career

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Statue of Stynes outside the Melbourne Cricket Ground

Stynes made his senior debut for the Melbourne Demons in 1987 against Geelong at Kardinia Park.[12] Two weeks later, he played in the Night Series Final against the Essendon Bombers. The Demons' thrilling 4-point victory over the Bombers gave the club its first silverware in 23 years.

Later in 1987, Stynes was part of the senior side which won their last six matches of the home-and-away season to finish in 5th place and qualify for Melbourne's first finals series since 1964. The Demons were cast as a Cinderella team, winning their first two finals by huge margins in front of huge, frenzied crowds. They were just seconds away from an unlikely Grand Final appearance, leading Hawthorn in the Preliminary Final by 4 points when a free kick was awarded to Gary Buckenara fifty metres from goal. Stynes ran through the mark as the final siren sounded; it was an error which resulted in a 15-metre penalty and brought the Hawk forward within range. Buckenara scored the goal, giving his team a two-point win and ending Melbourne's fairytale charge to the premiership (n.b. the 15-metre penalty rule was increased to 50 metres in 1988).[14]

Stynes managed to put this costly mistake behind him. He cemented his position in Melbourne's senior team in 1988 and drew praise for his consistent play and for his innate skills and ability. He played in all 26 games, including the Grand Final versus Hawthorn. Despite his team losing to the Hawks by 96 points, Stynes performed admirably and he was judged to be Melbourne's best player that day.[15]

In 1991, Stynes enjoyed the finest individual season of his career. With his fitness level at an all-time high and four years of experience under his belt, he took his game to another level, dominating the season with a league-best 214 marks. Many of these were taken thanks to his canny reading of the play. He repeatedly intercepted the opposition's long kicks forward with towering marks across the half-back line. He was installed as a hot favourite to win the Brownlow Medal after averaging an astounding 30.6 disposals and 11 marks per game over the final 8 rounds. Stynes polled 25 votes to win the 1991 Brownlow Medal, five votes clear of his nearest rivals. He remains the only non-Australian-born player to receive game's most prestigious individual honour. He was also awarded the AFL Players Association MVP trophy, was named the All-Australian ruckman, and won his first club best-and-fairest award for Melbourne.

Media commentators noted that Stynes had used his extraordinary endurance to redefine the role of the professional ruckman. While many of his opponents were over 2 metres tall, Stynes played in the style of a tall ruck-rover. Instead of focusing on hitouts and playing in bursts, he ran the whole game and gained possession across the entire ground.[16] This was a model of play which many other mid-sized ruckmen such as Geelong and Essendon's John Barnes were able to successfully follow.[citation needed]

An exceptional run of consecutive games which had begun in Round 18 of 1987[13] almost ended with a severe rib injury in 1993 that Stynes sustained from a collision with teammate David Neitz in a match against the North Melbourne Football Club. He was treated at Epworth Hospital for a compound rib fracture. Despite being ruled out by medical officers for six weeks, he convinced his coach Neil Balme to pass him in the club fitness test and wore a chest guard in order to play the following Friday night.[17]

Stynes finished the season with his consecutive games record unblemished and achieved All-Australian selection for the second time.[13] In 1994, he suffered a medial ligament tear but continued to play through it, going on to string together three fine seasons between 1995 and 1997 in which he won consecutive club champion awards.[13] In Round 9, 1996, Stynes played his 205th consecutive game, breaking the 53-year record held by Jack Titus since 1943.[18]

Stynes broke his hand early in the 1998 season, effectively ending his streak of consecutive games finally at 244. He retired from professional football at the conclusion of the season, having played a total of 264 AFL games, all at Melbourne, placing him second on the club's all-time games tally at the time.[13]

Statistics

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[19]
Legend
  G  
Goals
  K  
Kicks
  D  
Disposals 
  T  
Tackles
  B  
Behinds 
  H  
Handballs 
  M  
Marks
H/O
Hit-outs
Led the league after season and finals
Season Team No. Games Totals Averages (per game)
G B K H D M T H/O G B K H D M T H/O
1987 Melbourne 37 13 15 10 116 45 161 48 8 114 1.2 0.8 8.9 3.5 12.4 3.7 0.6 8.8
1988 Melbourne 11 26 26 13 316 107 423 135 21 196 1.0 0.5 12.2 4.1 16.3 5.2 0.8 7.5
1989 Melbourne 11 24 17 14 327 112 439 119 26 254 0.7 0.6 13.6 4.7 18.3 5.0 1.1 10.6
1990 Melbourne 11 24 11 8 306 129 435 125 25 258 0.5 0.3 12.8 5.4 18.1 5.2 1.0 10.8
1991 Melbourne 11 24 15 10 382 232 614 214 11 256 0.6 0.4 15.9 9.7 25.6 8.9 0.5 10.7
1992 Melbourne 11 22 9 3 334 180 514 166 13 335 0.4 0.1 15.2 8.2 23.4 7.5 0.6 15.2
1993 Melbourne 11 20 6 8 265 179 444 123 6 264 0.3 0.4 13.3 9.0 22.2 6.2 0.3 13.2
1994 Melbourne 11 25 10 8 241 179 420 126 16 269 0.4 0.3 9.6 7.2 16.8 5.0 0.6 10.8
1995 Melbourne 11 22 9 3 264 137 401 134 15 242 0.4 0.1 12.0 6.2 18.2 6.1 0.7 11.0
1996 Melbourne 11 22 7 10 267 182 449 144 26 349 0.3 0.5 12.1 8.3 20.4 6.5 1.2 15.9
1997 Melbourne 11 22 3 4 279 172 451 126 16 320 0.1 0.2 12.7 7.8 20.5 5.7 0.7 14.5
1998 Melbourne 11 20 2 6 145 89 234 56 6 253 0.1 0.3 7.3 4.5 11.7 2.8 0.3 12.7
Career 264 130 97 3242 1743 4985 1516 189 3110 0.5 0.4 12.3 6.6 18.9 5.7 0.7 11.8

Honours and achievements

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Brownlow Medal votes
Season Votes
1987
1988 4
1989 10
1990 5
1991 25
1992 8
1993 12
1994 7
1995 15
1996 11
1997 4
1998 4
Total 105
Key:
Green / Bold = Won

Youth work and founding of Reach

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In 1994, Stynes co-founded (with film director Paul Currie)[20] The Reach Foundation and became a prominent youth worker in Victoria.

In addition to Reach, Stynes worked on government advisory boards, including the 1997 Victorian Government Suicide Task Force and the Federal Minister For Youth's Youth Advisory Consultative Forum Committee.[citation needed]

Writer

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Stynes authored several books. His written works include two autobiographies: Whatever It Takes (1996) with Jim Main[21] and My Journey (2012) with Warwick Green, along with children's self-help books co-written by Dr Jon Carnegie, including Heroes (2003)[22] and Finding Heroes (2006).[23][24]

Melbourne Football Club chairman

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In 2008, Stynes began expressing an interest in becoming chairman. In June 2008, Melbourne's chairman, Paul Gardner, stepped down as president to make way for Stynes.[25]

His early-stated main goal at this stage was to increase the Melbourne membership number—especially the junior membership base as stated on The Footy Show on 12 June 2008. Shortly following his election, he declared his staunch stance against any proposed relocation of the club to the Gold Coast or elsewhere.[26]

In March 2011, Stynes met Prince William, Duke of Cambridge in Kerang, teaching him basic Australian rules football skills.[27]

In July 2011, Stynes in his role as chairman announced the sacking of Dean Bailey as Melbourne Football Club senior coach after a club board meeting due to an embarrassing 186 point lost to Geelong in Round 19, 2011, when Stynes said he found it extremely hard to tell Bailey of the club's decision in stating "It wasn't something I was looking forward to," and "It makes it hard, because Dean Bailey is such a great man and a man of integrity".[28][29]

In December 2011, Stynes handed his #11 guernsey to new recruit Mitch Clark.[30] In February 2012, Stynes stepped down from the presidency of Melbourne, citing a desire to devote his energies towards his family and wellbeing. He was succeeded by his vice-president, Don McLardy.[31]

Honours and awards

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The Jim Stynes Medal was named in Stynes's honour and first awarded in 1998 to the best Australian player in the International Rules series. The Jim Stynes Cup (also known as the Jim Stynes trophy) was named in Stynes' honour and awarded to the winner of the inaugural International Australian Football Youth Tournament.[32]

In 2000, Stynes received an Australian Sports Medal[33] and was named in Melbourne Football Club's Team of the Century. In 2001, he received the Centenary Medal "for establishing and leading a Reach organisation for youth development" and was named Victorian of the Year.[34]

In 2003, Stynes was inducted into the Australian Football Hall of Fame and was named Victorian of the Year.[35] In 2006, during the redevelopment of the Melbourne Cricket Ground, a new corporate dining and function room in level 2 of the Olympic Stand was named the "Jim Stynes Room" in honour of Stynes.[36]

In 2007, he was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia for his work with youth and contribution to Australian rules football.[37]

Stynes was named Melburnian of the Year for 2010 for his Reach Foundation work.[38] He was named a Doctor of the University by the Australian Catholic University in recognition of his social work.[11]

Illness

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On 2 July 2009, Stynes held a media conference to inform the public that he had developed cancer. A lump in his back was shown to be melanoma, and tests revealed that his cancer had metastasised, i.e. spread to other regions in his body.[39] Stynes intended to make clear that he was not stepping down from his role as President of the Melbourne Football Club but instead just taking a break to seek treatment.[40]

On 4 April 2010, it was revealed that his condition had worsened, and three days later he had surgery for brain metastasis.[41] He continued to work during his treatment and participated in the filming of a television documentary about his life and his battle with cancer, Every Heart Beats True: The Jim Stynes Story, produced by friends Jules Lund and Reach co-founder Paul Currie which aired on 19 September 2010 on the Nine Network.[42][43]

Death

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Stynes died at his home in St Kilda on 20 March 2012, aged 45.[44][45][46][47] He was cremated, and his ashes were scattered at a "treasured spot" he chose before he died.[5]

Reactions to death and legacy

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Jim Stynes Bridge in Docklands, Melbourne

Ted Baillieu, the Premier of Victoria, described Stynes as "an exceptional Victorian", and he later offered a state funeral to Stynes' family, which was accepted.[48]

The memorial was held at St Paul's Cathedral (an Anglican cathedral, although Stynes was Roman Catholic[49]) in central Melbourne on 27 March 2012, with the service shown on screen at Federation Square.[50]

Former teammate and captain Garry Lyon gave an emotional tribute to Stynes on The Footy Show, saying: "Jimmy refused to let the game define who he was. It was just a part of him and it allowed us to marvel at his determination, unwavering self-belief, resilience, strength, skill, endurance and courage" and that his good friend "was secure enough to know that displaying vulnerability can be a strength and not a weakness".[51]

A moment of silence was observed at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on the day of Stynes' death, and both the Melbourne Football Club and the Casey Scorpions unveiled its VFL-affiliate plan to commemorate Stynes at their first home games in 2012.[5][52]

At the launch of the 2012 Australian Football League season, both Stynes' replacement as president of the Melbourne Football Club, Don McLardy, and the AFL's chief executive officer, Andrew Demetriou, acknowledged his contribution to football in Australia.[53]

A minute's silence was observed before the season-opening Sydney Derby between the Greater Western Sydney Giants and Sydney Swans.[54]

A commemoration was held prior to Dublin's National Football League match against Donegal,[55] both of which were held on the Saturday after Stynes' death.

Melbourne ruckman and captain Max Gawn paid tribute to Stynes, among other deceased club identities, in a post-match interview upon the club winning the 2021 AFL Grand Final.[56] Stynes presented Gawn with his number 37 before Gawn's debut in 2011,[57] and Gawn later switched to the number 11 jumper just as Stynes had done.[58]

The Jim Stynes Achievement Scholarships

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An A$3 million 5-year partnership with the Australian government, Reach Foundation and Australian Football League for children of indigenous or multicultural backgrounds, or from disadvantaged backgrounds—was announced following Stynes' death.[59]

Jim Stynes Foundation

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The Jim Stynes Foundation is a nonprofit founded in 2015 to "continue developing programs and initiatives that embody resilience, prioritizes mental health and shapes our future".[60]

Jim Stynes Community Leadership Award

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Established in 2012, the year of Stynes' passing, the Jim Stynes Community Leadership Award is an A$20,000 awarded annually to "current AFL and AFLW players who demonstrate a commitment to the community and helping others" to be given to the charity or community program of the winner's choosing.[61] The award is given at the ceremony for the Brownlow Medal, and it has been awarded to Daniel Jackson (2012), Zac Smith (2013), Beau Waters (2014), Dennis Armfield (2015), Jimmy Bartel (2016), Jack Hombsch (2017), Neville Jetta (2018), Stephen Coniglio (2019), Bachar Houli (2020), Travis Boak (2021), Joel Selwood (2022), and Sam Docherty (2023).[61][62] The Jim Stynes Community Leadership Award is currently a joint venture between the AFL and the Jim Stynes Foundation.[61] As of 2023, A$220,000 has been distributed among various charities and community programs.

Personal life

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Stynes' family has a strong history in Gaelic football. His uncle Joe Stynes was an All-Ireland Gaelic footballer with Dublin (1923).[63] His younger brother Brian won an All-Ireland with Dublin (1995). Jim played against Brian in the International Rules Series against Ireland many times. Brian followed Jim to play professional Australian Rules at Melbourne; however, he returned to Ireland having played just 2 senior games in 1992.[64]

Another younger brother, David, also played both Gaelic football and Australian rules, albeit at an amateur level, having played in the Ireland national Australian rules football team. He was the first player to win the cup twice, being a member of the winning team in the 2002 International Cup and 2011 International Cup.[65][66] His cousin Chris Stynes is a former Major League Baseball utility player.[63]

Family

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Jim Stynes and his wife, Samantha, had a daughter, Matisse, and a son, Tiernan.[67]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Barry, Derek (October 2022). "Stynes, James Peter ('Jim')". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
  2. ^ "Jim Stynes' Funeral at St Pauls Cathedral". Heraldsun.com.au. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  3. ^ "Speaker Jim Stynes". Icmi.com.au. Archived from the original on 9 October 2011. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
  4. ^ a b Matt Burgan (19 March 2012). "The life and times of Jim Stynes". Melbournefc.com.au. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  5. ^ a b c Langmaid, Aaron (2012). Favourite son Jim Stynes's last wish for homecoming, Herald Sun online; published 22 March 2012
  6. ^ Zwartz, Barney (27 March 2012). "An Irish touch to farewell a legend". The Age. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  7. ^ Barry, Derek (October 2022). "Stynes, James Peter ('Jim')". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
  8. ^ Urban, Rebecca (2 November 2003). "It's rugby for rules players". The Age. Australia.
  9. ^ "Ballyboden St Enda's GAA website". Bodengaa.ie. Archived from the original on 11 March 2012. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
  10. ^ a b "Jim Stynes : From an Irish Lad to Football Hero". Heraldsun.com.au. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  11. ^ a b "Jim Stynes awarded University's highest honour". July 2011. Archived from the original on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
  12. ^ a b Murray, John (2008). Melbourne F.C. Since 1858: An Illustrated History. Docklands, Victoria: Geoff Slattery Publishing. p. 71. ISBN 978-0-9804420-0-7.
  13. ^ a b c d e Brodie, Will (20 March 2012). "The Stynes timeline". The Age. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  14. ^ Stevens, Mark (22 September 2012). "Saved from embarrassment by Jim Stynes, Simon Eishold the unsung villain of '87 prelim". News.com.au.
  15. ^ "The life and times of Jim Stynes". melbournefc.com.au. 19 March 2012. Retrieved 30 September 2021.
  16. ^ Mulvey, Paul (20 March 2012). "Stynes one of the best says Northey". Archived from the original on 22 March 2012. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
  17. ^ Wright, Gerard (15 May 1993). "Bursting through the pain barrier". The Sunday Age.
  18. ^ "The Stynes timeline". Canberratimes.com.au. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  19. ^ "Jim Stynes". AFL Tables. Retrieved 12 January 2015.
  20. ^ "The Reach Foundation". Reach.org.au. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
  21. ^ Jim Stynes (1996). Whatever It Takes. Celebrity Publishing. ISBN 1-875481-40-0.
  22. ^ Dr Jon Carnegie (2003). Heroes. Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-1-86508-725-2.
  23. ^ "Jim Stynes, from Aussie rules to author: ABC Western Australia". Australia: ABC. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
  24. ^ Dr Jon Carnegie (2006). Finding Heroes. Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-1-74114-757-5.
  25. ^ "Jim Stynes new chairman of Melbourne Football Club". Herald Sun. News.com.au. 12 June 2008. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
  26. ^ Walsh, Courtney (13 June 2008). "Irish tears as Jim Stynes takes Demon chalice". The Australian. The Australian. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  27. ^ "Prince William on Flight to Queensland". Heraldsun.com.au. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  28. ^ "Melbourne Demons sack Dean Bailey; AFL club in crisis after loss to Geelong; Todd Viney interim coach". 25 January 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  29. ^ "Sacked Melbourne Demons coach Dean Bailey keeps his cool as he faces the media after his AFL axing". August 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  30. ^ "Melbourne Honours Mitch Clark with Jim Stynes' No. 11". The Advertiser. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  31. ^ Ryan, Peter (1 February 2012). "Stepping down". afl.com.au. AFL BigPond Network. Archived from the original on 6 March 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  32. ^ "Jim Stynes Trophy". Archived from the original on 27 February 2011. Retrieved 28 December 2015.
  33. ^ "Stynes, Jimmy: Australian Sports Medal". It's an Honour. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
  34. ^ "Stynes, Jim: Centenary Medal". It's an Honour. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
  35. ^ "Awards | Victoria Day Council". Retrieved 30 September 2021.
  36. ^ "MCG Corporate Hospitality: 2010 AFL Premiership Season" (PDF). E-brochures.com.au. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  37. ^ "Styne, Jimmy, OAM". It's an Honour. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
  38. ^ Hastie, David. "Gentleman Jim Stynes wins Melbourne's top gong". Sunday Herald Sun, 29 August 2010
  39. ^ Langmaid, Aaron (2 October 2009). "Demons legend Jim Stynes reveals he has brain tumour but remains positive as he battles cancer". Herald Sun. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  40. ^ "Melbourne Demons president Jim Stynes reveals he has cancer". Fox Sports. 2 July 2009. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  41. ^ Stynes, Sam (20 March 2012). "Jim Stynes dies: Full statement from wife Sam". Herald Sun. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  42. ^ "Jim Stynes and Jules Lunds Bond for Life". Heraldsun.com.au. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  43. ^ Every heart beats true, the Jim Stynes Story, 30 May 2021, archived from the original on 21 December 2021, retrieved 30 September 2021
  44. ^ "A giant of the game and a true inspiration". The Age. Melbourne, Victoria. 21 March 2012.
  45. ^ "A Gamble Who Became a Champion on and Off the Field Leaves Too Soon". The Australian. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  46. ^ "Stynes to receive state funeral". Irishtimes.com. 20 March 2012. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  47. ^ "Jim was a champ to the end". 21 March 2012. Archived from the original on 28 July 2013.
  48. ^ Henrietta Cook (19 March 2012). "Jim Stynes Dead at 45". The Age. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  49. ^ "The World Today - Jim Stynes farewelled in state funeral 27/03/2012". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 26 February 2007. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  50. ^ Langmaid, Aaron (2012). Jim Stynes' state funeral to be held at St Paul's Cathedral, Herald Sun; retrieved 22 March 2012.
  51. ^ "Garry Lyon Fights Back Tears in Tribute to Jim Stynes". Heraldsun.com.au. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  52. ^ Lucas, Brendan (2012). VFL club Casey Scorpions pays tribute to Jim Stynes, Herald Sun; retrieved 22 March 2012.
  53. ^ Forsaith, Rob (2012). Stynes honoured at AFL's season launch, Sydney Morning Herald; accessed 22 March 2012.
  54. ^ Sygall, David (25 March 2012). "A great falls, the Giants rise". The Age.
  55. ^ Counihan, Patrick (21 March 2012). "Croke Park to pay tribute to a GAA legend Jim Stynes in emotional ceremony". IrishCentral. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
  56. ^ Riordan, Joey (26 September 2021). "Footy fans go wild over Max Gawn's heartfelt post-game tribute". Seven News. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  57. ^ Quayle, Emma (4 June 2011). "Demons dig deep to go hard on Bombers". The Age. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
  58. ^ Burgan, Matt (28 December 2014). "Honour to wear Stynes' No.11: Gawn". MelbourneFC.com.au. Bigpond. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
  59. ^ "Govt announces scholarships to honour Stynes | Irish Echo | Australia's Irish Website". Irish Echo. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  60. ^ "Our History". Jim Stynes Foundation. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
  61. ^ a b c "Community Leadership Award". Jim Stynes Foundation. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
  62. ^ "Inspirational Docherty wins Jim Stynes Community Leadership Award". carltonfc.com.au. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
  63. ^ a b Bechtel, Mark (29 April 1998). "Spotlight: Getting His Irish Up: Leftfielder Chris Stynes has become the Reds' red-hot spark plug". Sports Illustrated. CNN/SI. Retrieved 4 March 2014. He has a cousin, Jim Stynes, who plays for Melbourne
  64. ^ "49 Brian Stynes". Archived from the original on 20 August 2012. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  65. ^ Hanlon, Peter (23 August 2002). "Stynes junior puts durability to the test". The Age. Melbourne. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  66. ^ "Galleries - AFL Photo Galleries". AFL Photos. 3 August 2005. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  67. ^ "Jim Stynes: a proud career". The Sydney Morning Herald. 2 July 2009. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
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