Jeremiah Manele (born 1968) is a Solomon Island politician serving as prime minister following the 2024 Solomon Islands general election. He is the first prime minister of the country to come from Isabel Province.[1]
Jeremiah Manele | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Prime Minister of Solomon Islands | |
| Assumed office 2 May 2024 | |
| Monarch | |
| Governors‑General | |
| Deputy | Bradley Tovosia |
| Preceded by | Manasseh Sogavare |
| Leader of OUR Party | |
| Assumed office 29 April 2024 | |
| Preceded by | Manasseh Sogavare |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
| In office 25 April 2019 – 2 May 2024 | |
| Prime Minister | Manasseh Sogavare |
| Preceded by | Milner Tozaka |
| Succeeded by | Peter Shannel Agovaka |
| |
| Assumed office December 2014 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1968 (age 55–56) Samasodu, British Solomon Islands (now in Isabel Province, Solomon Islands)[citation needed] |
| Political party | OUR Party (since 2019) |
| Other political affiliations | Democratic Alliance Party (until 2019) |
| Alma mater | University of Papua New Guinea |
Early life and education
editManele grew up in the village of Samasodu on the island of Santa Isabel.[2] His high school education began at an Anglican school, Selwyn College, in Guadalcanal, where he later taught, before completing his year 6 at King George VI School in Honiara.[3][4] He studied for a Bachelor of Arts in Politics and Public Administration at the University of Papua New Guinea, graduating in 1991.[5] He returned to studies briefly in 1995–96, completing post graduate work at the University of Oxford.[5][2]
Civil service
editIn the start of his career, Manele represented the Solomon Islands as a career diplomat.[6][7] He was appointed to diplomatic postings as Counsellor and later Charge d'Affaires of the Solomon Islands Permanent Mission to the United Nations in New York.[6][8]
Afterwards, he held senior government positions, serving as the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Development Planning, Secretary to the Prime Minister and Cabinet, and Permanent Secretary to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade.[9][10] He also served as Secretary to the Solomon Islands Government-RAMSI Intervention Taskforce.[9]
Politics
editManele was first elected to parliament in 2014, representing the division of Hograno-Kia-Havulei.[11] Following the election, the Solomon Islands People's Democratic Coalition, made up of the Democratic Alliance, the Solomon Islands Party for Rural Advancement (SIPRA) and the People First Party, nominated Manele for prime minister.[12] Manele was defeated in the 9 December parliamentary vote by Manasseh Sogavare, earning 19 votes to Sogavare's 31.[13] Early in his Parliamentary career, he was the leader of the opposition in the 10th Parliament of Solomon Islands.[14] He later joined government benches, serving as the Minister for Development Planning and Aid Coordination (2017–2018).[6] He was re-elected in the 2019 general election and served as the minister for development planning and aid coordination in the 11th Parliament.[14][15] Subsequently, Manele was made Minister of Foreign Affairs on 25 April 2019, travelling widely in the role.[16][17] Later that year, he travelled to Beijing to formalise relations between the Solomon Islands and the People's Republic of China.[18] In this role, Manele signed a security pact with China on 30 March 2022, though at the time, the details of the pact were not publicly known.[19]
Prime minister
editIn the 2024 Solomon Islands general election, Manele retained his seat under the banner of the Ownership, Unity and Responsibility Party, though he had previously been affiliated with the Democratic Alliance Party.[2][20] The party was unable to form an outright majority, and could not form a working coalition under its existing leader, Manasseh Sogavare.[21] Following the election, OUR Party renewed alliances with the Kadere and People First parties, forming the Coalition for National Unity and Transformation.[22] Manele became OUR Party leader on 29 April, after Sogavare stepped down from role and declined to seek another term as prime minister.[23] In a secret parliamentary ballot for prime minister on 2 May, Manele won 31 votes, defeating Matthew Wale. That day, he was invited to form a government by Governor-General David Vunagi, and was sworn in as the prime minister.[24][25]
He is described as China-friendly as he has pledged to continue the Solomon Islands' international policy that drew it closer to China.[26] At the time of becoming Prime Minister, Western analysts, such as Meg Keen at the Lowy Institute, assessed that Manele would be a "less fiery and combative leader for the West to manage but he will continue to pursue close relations with China".[27][28] Manele's cabinet was sworn in on three different ceremonies, with the first 11 assuming office on 4 May.[29] Manele appointed Bradley Tovosia deputy prime minister while Sogavare became finance minister.[30][31]
Personal life
editTogether with his wife Joycelyn, Manele has four daughters and two sons.[2]
References
edit- ^ Baratheon, Robert (2 May 2024). "Jeremiah Manele Elected Prime Minister of Solomon Islands". OnlineWiki. Archived from the original on 2 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ a b c d "New, but capable". Solomon Star News. 7 December 2014. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ "Hon Jeremiah Manele | National Parliament of Solomon Islands". www.parliament.gov.sb. Archived from the original on 2 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ "Selwyn College unveils Golden Jubilee event". theislandsun.com.sb. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ a b "Jeremiah Manele is new Solomon Islands Prime Minister". RNZ. 2 May 2024. Archived from the original on 2 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ a b c "Address by the Foreign Minister of Solomon Islands". www.nziia.org.nz. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ "WTO Trade for Peace" (PDF). November 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 April 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ "Solomon Islands Pro-China PM Says Not Standing For New Term". Barron's. Archived from the original on 29 April 2024. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
- ^ a b "Asia-Pacific Regional Review Meeting on the Implementation of the Istanbul Programme" (PDF). United Nations. August 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 November 2021. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
- ^ "Contact Information for Solomon Islands". PACREIP. 2006. Archived from the original on 6 August 2007. Retrieved 30 March 2007.
- ^ "Alphabetical Listing of Members of the 10th Parliament | National Parliament of Solomon Islands". www.parliament.gov.sb. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
- ^ "Manele: I'm humbled by my nomination". Solomon Star. 7 December 2014. Archived from the original on 8 February 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2024.
- ^ Kando, Tony (9 December 2014). "Sogavare Elected Prime Minister". Solomon Times. Archived from the original on 3 December 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2024.
- ^ a b Komai, Makereta, ed. (2 May 2024). "Jeremiah Manele is the new Prime Minister of Solomon Islands | PINA". Archived from the original on 2 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ "Members of the Current Parliament (11th Parliament) | National Parliament of Solomon Islands". www.parliament.gov.sb. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
- ^ "FIVE MORE MINISTERS SWORN-IN". Solomon Islands Embassy. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ "Government House officially commissions H.E Barrett Salato as Ambassador of Solomon Islands to PRC. – Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation (SIBC)". 12 December 2023. Archived from the original on 18 March 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ Needham, Kirsty (3 May 2024). "Solomon Islands picks China-friendly Manele as new prime minister". Reuters.
- ^ "Churches remain silent on Sino-SI security pact". theislandsun.com.sb. Archived from the original on 4 June 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
- ^ "China-friendly foreign minister Manele becomes Solomon Islands PM". Kyodo News+. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
- ^ "Solomon Islands pro-China PM Manasseh Sogavare fails to secure majority". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 24 April 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
- ^ Hawkins, Koroi (30 April 2024). "Manasseh Sogavare bows out of prime ministerial race in Solomon Islands". Radio New Zealand. Archived from the original on 29 April 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ Kusu, Fredrick (29 April 2024). "Coalition for National Unity and Transformation nominates Jeremiah Manele as PM Candidate". Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 29 April 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ Hawkins, Koroi (2 May 2024). "Jeremiah Manele is new Solomon Islands Prime Minister". Radio New Zealand. Archived from the original on 2 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
- ^ "Jeremiah Manele elected prime minister in Solomon Islands, which is likely to keep close China ties". Washington Post. 2 May 2024. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
- ^ Needham, Kirsty (2 May 2024). "Solomon Islands picks China-friendly Manele as new prime minister". Reuters. Sydney. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ "Solomon Islands lawmakers elect former foreign minister as new prime minister". Oxford Mail. 2 May 2024. Archived from the original on 2 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ "Why the Solomon Islands election matters to China and the U.S." washingtonpost. Archived from the original on 2 May 2024. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
- ^ "New Ministers Sworn In". Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation. 4 May 2024. Archived from the original on 6 May 2024. Retrieved 8 May 2024.
- ^ "Nine more Ministers sworn-in". Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation. 6 May 2024. Archived from the original on 7 May 2024. Retrieved 8 May 2024.
- ^ "DPM and two more ministers sworn-in". Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation. 7 May 2024. Archived from the original on 8 May 2024. Retrieved 8 May 2024.