Coachford (Irish: Áth an Chóiste[2]) is a village in County Cork, Ireland. It is located on the north side of the River Lee. The village is located in the civil parish of Magourney.[3] Coachford is part of the Dáil constituency of Cork North-West.
Coachford
Áth an Chóiste | |
|---|---|
Village | |
 | |
  Coachford Location in Ireland | |
| Coordinates: 51°54′34″N 08°47′18″W / 51.90944°N 8.78833°W | |
| Country | Ireland |
| Province | Munster |
| County | County Cork |
| Population | 408 |
| Time zone | UTC+0 (WET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-1 (IST (WEST)) |
Coachford owes its name to once being a crossing point over a stream for horse-drawn coaches, and this stream continues to flow beneath the village to the present day. The Lee was flooded for a hydroelectric power plant and farmland including many houses was flooded by the newly formed lake. Coachford is located around a crossroads where the R618 and R619 regional roads intersect. Mallow is 20 miles (32 km) north of the village, Macroom is 9 miles (14 km) west, Cork City is 15 miles (24 km) east and Bandon is 20 miles (32 km) south.
History
editCoachford does not feature on the 1811 Grand Jury Map of Cork, but is mentioned in the Freeman's Journal, dated 10 January 1822, and the area and its environs were known as "Magourney". The village developed rapidly during the Famine (when it was a centre of relief within the mid Cork area) and subsequently. By 1888, the Cork & Muskerry Light Railway had a terminus at Coachford, adding to local business, accessibility and vibrancy. By the end of the 19th-century, the village also had a creamery, complimenting its agricultural hinterland.[citation needed]
By the 1950s, a Vocational School was established, known today as Coachford College (sometimes referred to as Coachford Community College). The 2011-15 Aghabullogue-Coachford-Rylane Community Council commissioned URS consultants to draw up a "Village Design Statement" (VDS) for the three villages in 2012.[4]
Deaths during the War of Independence and Civil War
editMrs. Mary (or Maria) Lindsay, Leemount House, Coachford, an elderly widow, was executed by the IRA (along with her driver, James Clarke), on 9 March 1921. Attempting to prevent bloodshed she, along with a Roman Catholic priest, tried to persuade members of the IRA against a planned ambush. The IRA ignored them and she then warned the British Army of a planned ambush in nearby Dripsey, for which six IRA volunteers were later executed.[5][6][7] She and her driver were shot and her home, Leemount House, burned down, after the British authorities refused to commute the executions of the six IRA volunteers. A character ("Lady Fitzhugh") based on Mrs. Lindsay was played by Dame Sybil Thorndike in the 1959 film, Shake Hands with the Devil, which starred James Cagney, Don Murray and Michael Redgrave. An IRA man named Frank Busteed later claimed credit for the killings and for burning down Mrs. Lindsay's home.[8]
Near Rooves Bridge is a monument to Captain Tadhg Kennefick of the Irish Republican Army, who was killed during the Irish Civil War by the Free State Army. On his way home to his mother's funeral, he was stopped at a checkpoint where Free State soldiers tied him to the back of a truck near a hamlet called Peake and dragged him a distance of four miles (6 km) to the bridge where he was shot by soldiers and his body dumped in a ditch. Local people who witnessed this recovered his body. A monument now stands on the site where his body was recovered. [citation needed]
Sites
editClose to Coachford is Mullinhassig Waterfall. It is about 3 miles (4.8 km) west of Coachford just off the Macroom Road. About 1-mile (1.6 km) south of Coachford on the road to Bandon is Rooves Bridge, constructed over the River Lee in the 1950s to replace the old bridge which was submerged due to the building of the hydroelectric dam at Inniscarra about 6 miles (9.7 km) down river. Rooves Bridge is the longest bridge spanning the River Lee. [citation needed]
Sport and community
editThe village is the home of Aghabullogue GAA,[9] best known for capturing Cork's first hurling All-Ireland title in 1890 when they defeated Castlebridge, Wexford in the final.
A local amateur drama group, the Coachford Players, was established in 1987 and performs a full-length play each year.[10][better source needed]
The village is also home to a tennis club, soccer club, a pub, and a Centra.
Education
editThe village and its environs are served by Coachford National School and Coachford College.[11] The latter is a co-educational secondary school which, as of 2017, had an enrollment of over 610 students.[12] An extension was completed in 2002 and provided the college with a sports hall. In October 2020, funding was allocated for the extension and refurbishment of facilities at Coachford College.[13]
Transport
editCoachford was formerly connected by railway to Cork City with a narrow gauge railway, opened in 1888 by the Cork and Muskerry Light Railway. The line was closed in 1934 by the GSR. Coachford railway station opened on 19 March 1888, but finally closed on 31 December 1934.[14]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Sapmap Area - Settlements - Coachford". Census 2016. Central Statistics Office. April 2016. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
- ^ "Áth an Chóiste". Placenames Database of Ireland. Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government. 2008. Retrieved 9 September 2015.
- ^ Lewis, Samuel (1847). A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland (second ed.). London, UK: S. Lewis and Co. pp. 297–298. Retrieved 26 April 2015.
- ^ "ACR Village Design Statements". 22 February 2014.
- ^ Coady, C. A. J. (8 October 2007). Morality and Political Violence - C.A.J. Coady. ISBN 9781139465274. Retrieved 29 April 2015.
- ^ Meehan, Niall (1 January 1970). "After the War of Independence, some further questions about West Cork, April 27-29 1922". Gcd.academia.edu. Retrieved 29 April 2015.
- ^ "Dripsey ambush". Homepage.eircom.net. 22 March 1922. Retrieved 29 April 2015.
- ^ "Execution of elderly Protestant woman a basis for pension claim", irishtimes.com; accessed 9 September 2015.
- ^ "Aghabullogue GAA & Camogie Clubs Home Page". Aghabulloguegaa.com. Retrieved 29 April 2015.
- ^ Coachford Players webpage; accessed 9 September 2015.
- ^ "Coachford National School". coachfordnationalschool.ie.
- ^ "Department of Education and Skills - Subject Inspection Report - Coachford College" (PDF). education.ie. Department of Education. 18 May 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 July 2021.
- ^ "Great news as two Cork schools to receive €33 million investment for new buildings and refurbishment". corkbeo.ie. 6 October 2020. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
- ^ "Coachford station" (PDF). Railscot - Irish Railways. Retrieved 17 September 2007.