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Second American Civil War

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The January 6 United States Capitol attack has been largely called a coup d'état, and a turning point in United States political violence.[1]

The Second American Civil War, also known as the Second American Revolution,[2] is a hypothetical inter-United States conflict that gained traction prior to and following the 2024 United States presidential election, where president-elect Donald Trump defeated Kamala Harris. A poll conducted in June of 2024 by Rasmussen Reports showed that of 1,000 surveyed voters, 31% stated that a "civil war is likely within the next year".[3][4][5][6]

It was largely speculated that a civil war between Republican-aligned voters and Democrat-aligned voters may have broke out if Donald Trump lost the presidential election,[7] and speculations about a possible civil war remain after the election.[8][9][10]

Background

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In July of 2024, Donald Trump was the target of an attempted assassination by Thomas Matthew Crooks, who was a Republican voter at the time of the attack.[11] In September of the same year, Ryan Wesley Routh allegedly attempted to assassinate Donald Trump. Both events sparked political tension, and highlighted the potential rise in political violence that the United States may experience in the following years.[12][13][14][15]

History

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George Floyd protests

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The George Floyd protests, which were sparked after the murder of George Floyd in May 2020, were a natiionwide of political polarization between left-wing and right-wing voters that caused divide within the United States.[16][17][relevant?]

2021 Capitol attack

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The January 6, 2021 failed coup d'état targeting the United States Capitol has been called the "opening battle of a civil war" by experts and people who were involved in the attack.[18][19]

2024 election

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Concerns about a civil war arising out of political violence were heightened in the days leading up to, and after, the 2024 presidential election.[20][21][22] Journalist Bill Robinson stated that "It’s a horrendous possibility, because it looks like there’s no other option than some kind of extreme unrest".[23] The concerns and reasons for post-election violence have been called "varied",[23] but one of the largest reasons for concern was the challenging of election results by either party and electoral fraud.[23]

Studies

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Several opinion polls and studies have been carried out on the topic of a potential civil war, many of which focus on political influences contributing to a future conflict. A monitor poll conducted by the Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights of 1,000 voters showed that 73% of those asked stated that political violence is a large concern, and 52% of the respondents states that they were worried about white nationalism arising after the election.[24] An October 2024 poll conducted by The Times of 1,266 registered voters showed that 27% of them were highly concerned about political violence, and that 87% of surveyed voters stated that the United States was more politically divided than it was 10 years prior.[25]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Dunn, Tom Newton (2024-11-06). "What will happen if Trump loses? The threat of civil war examined". The Times. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  2. ^ Barber, Rachel. "Project 2025 head says 'second American Revolution' will be 'bloodless if the left allows'". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  3. ^ Miller, Ryan W. "Poll: Almost a third of US voters think a second civil war is coming soon". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  4. ^ "31% Think U.S. Civil War Likely Soon". Rasmussen Reports. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  5. ^ "What Would a Second American Civil War Look Like?". MIRA Safety. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  6. ^ Sullivan, Joseph; Blinkinsop, Andrew; Blinkinsop, Joseph Sullivan and Andrew (2024-09-04). "Is America on the Verge of Another Civil War?". Divided We Fall. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  7. ^ "Will there be another American Civil War if Trump loses election?". The Economic Times. 2024-11-05. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  8. ^ "Amid US election, why Americans were readying for second Civil War". India Today. 2024-11-06. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  9. ^ Walter, Barbara F. (2024-11-05). "Opinion: Post-election violence is likely. Here's how to contain it". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  10. ^ Leingang, Rachel (2024-11-02). "Political violence has marked the 2024 race – but risks rise after election day". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  11. ^ "FBI identifies Thomas Matthew Crooks as 'subject involved' in Trump rally shooting". Reuters. July 14, 2024. Archived from the original on July 14, 2024. Retrieved July 14, 2024.
  12. ^ Tejeda, Gaby (2024-09-17). "Another Attempted Assassination of Former President Trump Signals Rising Tide of Political Violence". The Soufan Center. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  13. ^ "The angry, divisive fallout of the Trump shooting in Butler County". Washington Post. September 9, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2024.
  14. ^ "Trump Assassination Attempt Ramps Up Political Violence Fears". ASIS. July 15, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2024.
  15. ^ "After a second probable assassination attempt on Trump, the fallout". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  16. ^ "Americans split on the right to protest versus law and order". IPSOS. June 10, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2024.
  17. ^ Snell, Kelsey (June 23, 2020). "How George Floyd's Death Made Republicans On Capitol Hill Shift Their Rhetoric". NPR. Retrieved November 6, 2024.
  18. ^ Popli, Nik; Zorthian, Julia (2022-01-06). "Jan. 6 Capitol Rioters Arrests and Sentences So Far". TIME. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  19. ^ "Why the US must not repeat the mistakes of the Civil War in dealing with Jan. 6 offenders". Boston Globe. March 26, 2024. Retrieved November 6, 2024.
  20. ^ Carless, Will. "How likely is Election Day violence? Here's what experts predict". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  21. ^ Wilson, Jason (2024-10-31). "Political violence in US could surge after elections, experts warn". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  22. ^ "The risk of election violence in America is real". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  23. ^ a b c Anderson, Zac. "Trump supporters expect election fraud and violence". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  24. ^ McNeil, Patrick (2024-10-07). "New Civil Rights Monitor Poll Finds 73 Percent of Voters Worried About Political Violence". The Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights. Retrieved 2024-11-06.
  25. ^ Columnist, Guest (2024-10-28). "Quarter of Americans worry about civil war over 2024 election • The Georgia Virtue". The Georgia Virtue. Retrieved 2024-11-06.