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Kinnitty

Coordinates: 53°06′00″N 7°43′00″W / 53.1°N 7.716667°W / 53.1; -7.716667
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Kinnitty
Irish: Cionn Eitigh
Village
Kinnity's central village green
Kinnity's central village green
Kinnitty is located in Ireland
Kinnitty
Kinnitty
Location in Ireland
Coordinates: 53°06′00″N 7°43′00″W / 53.1°N 7.716667°W / 53.1; -7.716667
CountryIreland
ProvinceLeinster
CountyOffaly
Population381
Time zoneUTC+0 (WET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-1 (IST (WEST))
Irish Grid ReferenceN184053

Kinnitty (Irish: Cionn Eitigh)[2] is a village in County Offaly, Ireland. It is located 13 km east of Birr on the R440 and R421 regional roads. The village is in a civil parish of the same name.[2]

Name and location

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The village derives its name from the myth that the head of an ancient princess is buried beneath the village, Ceann Eitigh being the "Head of Eiteach" in the Irish language - where Eiteach is the name of the princess.[citation needed] The village is situated at the foot of the Slieve Bloom Mountains in the ancient kingdom of Éile.

Parish

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Kinnity is also the name of the Roman Catholic parish. The present chapel was built around 1815.[3]

Amenities

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Kinnitty is served by a primary school, creche, two churches, post office, community centre, children's playground, two pubs, café, some shops, a number of bed and breakfasts and a hotel (the modern day use of Kinnitty Castle).[citation needed] The trail head for the Slieve Bloom Mountain biking trails is located in the village of Kinnitty, as is one of the trailheads for the long distance Slieve Bloom Way walking route.[citation needed] Kinnitty Forest or Glenregan Forest is operated by Coillte and is located near the village.[4]

Buildings

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There is an unusual pyramid-shaped tomb in the grounds of the St Finian's Church.[5] It was built by the Bernard family who resided in Kinnitty Castle, on the site of St. Finnian's monastery. The 9th century Kinnitty High Cross is located at the front of Kinnitty Castle (now a hotel).

Notable people

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  • Saint Finan Cam founded a monastery here around the end of the 6th century
  • Rex Ingram, the Hollywood director, and his brother, Colonel Francis Clere Hitchcock MC, spent most of their early life here where their father was the parish rector. (The "Old Rectory" now a private home, can be seen from the Roscrea Road opposite the Church of Ireland.)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Sapmap Area - Settlements - Kinnitty". Census 2016. Central Statistics Office. April 2016. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Cionn Eitigh / Kinnitty". logainm.ie. Irish Placenames Commission. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
  3. ^ Ó Murchadha, Ciarán (2008). The Diocese of Killaloe : An illustrated History. Booklink Ireland. p. 179.
  4. ^ "Glenregan". coillte.ie. Coillte. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
  5. ^ "Kinnitty Co Offaly". slievebloom.ie. Retrieved 1 March 2020.