鞴

鞴 U+97B4, 鞴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-97B4 ← 鞳 [U+97B3] CJK Unified Ideographs 鞵 → [U+97B5]

Translingual

Han character

鞴 (Kangxi radical 177, 革+10, 19 strokes, cangjie input 廿十廿竹月 (TJTHB), composition ⿰革𤰇)

1. saddle up horse
2. drive horse

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1390, character 34
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42972
• Dae Jaweon: page 1905, character 27
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4346, character 1
• Unihan data for U+97B4

Chinese

simp. and trad.		鞴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (備) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
憊	*brɯːɡs
韛	*brɯːɡs
備	*brɯɡs
俻	*brɯɡs
鞴	*brɯɡs, *baːɡs, *bɯɡ
糒	*brɯɡs
犕	*brɯɡs

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bèi (bei⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˋ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bèi
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bèi
    • Wade–Giles: pei⁴
    • Yale: bèi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bey
    • Palladius: бэй (bɛj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /peɪ̯⁵¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: bijH, bjuwk

Rime
Character	鞴	鞴
Reading #	1/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)	屋 (4)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	平祕切	房六切
Baxter	bijH	bjuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bˠiɪH/	/bɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/bᵚiH/	/biuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/biɪH/	/biuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bjiH/	/buwk̚/
Li Rong	/bjiH/	/biuk̚/
Wang Li	/biH/	/bĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱiH/	/bʱi̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bì	fú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bei6	fuk6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*brɯɡs/, /*bɯɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鞴	鞴
Reading #	1/3	3/3
No.	428	432
Phonetic component	備	備
Rime group	代	職
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	備	伏
Old Chinese	/*brɯɡs/	/*bɯɡ/

Definitions

鞴

1. to saddle a horse

Compounds

• 好馬不鞴雙鞍／好马不鞴双鞍
• 鞲鞴 (gōubèi)
• 鞴馬／鞴马

 

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fú (fu²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fú
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fú
    • Wade–Giles: fu²
    • Yale: fú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
    • Palladius: фу (fu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: bjuwk

Rime
Character	鞴
Reading #	3/3
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	房六切
Baxter	bjuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/biuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/biuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buwk̚/
Li Rong	/biuk̚/
Wang Li	/bĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fuk6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*bɯɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鞴
Reading #	3/3
No.	432
Phonetic component	備
Rime group	職
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	伏
Old Chinese	/*bɯɡ/

Definitions

鞴

1. ^‡ This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Pronunciation 3

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bù (bu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bù
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bù
    • Wade–Giles: pu⁴
    • Yale: bù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buh
    • Palladius: бу (bu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu⁵¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: buH

Rime
Character	鞴
Reading #	2/3
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	薄故切
Baxter	buH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/buoH/
Pan Wuyun	/buoH/
Shao Rongfen	/boH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bɔH/
Li Rong	/boH/
Wang Li	/buH/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱuoH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bou6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*baːɡs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鞴
Reading #	2/3
No.	431
Phonetic component	備
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	捕
Old Chinese	/*baːɡs/

Definitions

鞴

1. ^† This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

鞴

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

• Go-on: び (bi)
• Kan-on: ひ (hi)
• Kun: ふいご (fuigo, 鞴)、ふいごう (fuigō, 鞴)、ふきがわ (fukigawa, 鞴)

Compounds

• 踏鞴(たたら) (tatara), 蹈鞴(たたら) (tatara, “foot bellows”)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
鞴
ふいご Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Alternative spelling
吹子

Alteration of fuigō below.

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ふいご [fùígó] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟iɡo̞]

Noun

鞴(ふいご) • (fuigo) 

1. bellows

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
鞴
ふいごう Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Alteration of fukigawa below.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟iɡo̞ː]

Noun

鞴(ふいごう) • (fuigō) ^{←ふいがう (fuigau)?}

1. bellows

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
鞴
ふきがわ Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Compound of 吹 (fuki, “blowing”) +‎ 革 (kawa, “leather”).

Alternative forms

• 吹き皮

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟kʲiɡa̠β̞a̠]

Noun

鞴(ふきがわ) • (fukigawa) ^{←ふきがは (fukigafa)?}

1. bellows

Korean

Hanja

鞴 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)

1. bellows