決起
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See also: 蹶起
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
決 | 起 |
けつ > けっ Grade: 3 |
き Grade: 3 |
kan'on |
Alternative spelling |
---|
蹶起 (dated) |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 決起集会 (kekki shūkai)
Verb
[edit]決起する • (kekki suru) ←けつき (ketuki)?intransitive suru (stem 決起し (kekki shi), past 決起した (kekki shita))
- to rise up
- 1930, Takiji Kobayashi, Kōjō Saibō [Factory Cells][1]:
- 運輸労働者が一斉に蹶起したとしても、Y市の「工場労働者」がその闘争の外に立つことは、他の何処の市でもそうであるように分りきっていた。
- Un'yu rōdōsha ga issei ni kekki shita to shite mo, Wai-shi no “kōjō rōdōsha” ga sono tōsō no soto ni tatsu koto wa, hoka no doko no shi de mo sō de aru yō ni wakarikitte ita.
- Even if the transportation workers rose up as one, it was clear that “the factory workers” of Y City would not participate in the struggle, as they did in any other city.
- 運輸労働者が一斉に蹶起したとしても、Y市の「工場労働者」がその闘争の外に立つことは、他の何処の市でもそうであるように分りきっていた。
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "決起する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 決起し | けっきし | kekki shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 決起し | けっきし | kekki shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 決起する | けっきする | kekki suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 決起する | けっきする | kekki suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 決起すれ | けっきすれ | kekki sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 決起せよ¹ 決起しろ² |
けっきせよ¹ けっきしろ² |
kekki seyo¹ kekki shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 決起される | けっきされる | kekki sareru | |
Causative | 決起させる 決起さす |
けっきさせる けっきさす |
kekki saseru kekki sasu | |
Potential | 決起できる | けっきできる | kekki dekiru | |
Volitional | 決起しよう | けっきしよう | kekki shiyō | |
Negative | 決起しない | けっきしない | kekki shinai | |
Negative continuative | 決起せず | けっきせず | kekki sezu | |
Formal | 決起します | けっきします | kekki shimasu | |
Perfective | 決起した | けっきした | kekki shita | |
Conjunctive | 決起して | けっきして | kekki shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 決起すれば | けっきすれば | kekki sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
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