所有
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Chinese
[edit]actually; place; (nominalization prefix) | to have; there is; there are to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (所有) | 所 | 有 | |
simp. #(所有) | 所 | 有 | |
anagram | 有所 | ||
Literally: “that which exists”. |
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): so2 jau5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): só-yû
- Eastern Min (BUC): sū-iū
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5su-yeu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: suǒyǒu
- Wade–Giles: so3-yu3
- Yale: swǒ-yǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suooyeou
- Palladius: сою (soju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: so2 jau5
- Yale: só yáuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: so2 jau5
- Guangdong Romanization: so2 yeo5
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: só-yû
- Hakka Romanization System: soˋ iuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: so3 yiu1
- Sinological IPA: /so³¹ i̯u²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: só-yû
- Hakka Romanization System: soˋ (r)iuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: so3 yiu1
- Sinological IPA: /so³¹ (j)i̯u²⁴/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: sū-iū
- Sinological IPA (key): /su³³⁻³⁵ ieu³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: só͘-ǔ
- Tâi-lô: sóo-ǔ
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ u²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sé-ū
- Tâi-lô: sé-ū
- Phofsit Daibuun: sefu
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /se⁵³⁻⁴⁴ u²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: só͘-iú
- Tâi-lô: sóo-iú
- Phofsit Daibuun: sofiuo
- IPA (Xiamen): /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iu⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sé-iú
- Tâi-lô: sé-iú
- Phofsit Daibuun: sefiuo
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /se⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: so2 u6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: só ŭ
- Sinological IPA (key): /so⁵²⁻³⁵ u³⁵/
- Wu
Adjective
[edit]所有
- all
- 新加坡在1969年廢除了陪審團制度,因此所有刑事案件的被告人均由法官審判。 [MSC, trad.]
- Xīnjiāpō zài 1969 nián fèichú le péishěntuán zhìdù, yīncǐ suǒyǒu xíngshì ànjiàn de bèigàorén jūn yóu fǎguān shěnpàn. [Pinyin]
- Singapore abolished its jury system in 1969, so all criminal defendants are tried before judges.
新加坡在1969年废除了陪审团制度,因此所有刑事案件的被告人均由法官审判。 [MSC, simp.]
Related terms
[edit]Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): so2 jau5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): só-yû
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): só͘-iú / sé-iú
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄧㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: suǒyǒu
- Wade–Giles: so3-yu3
- Yale: swǒ-yǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suooyeou
- Palladius: сою (soju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: so2 jau5
- Yale: só yáuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: so2 jau5
- Guangdong Romanization: so2 yeo5
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɔː³⁵ jɐu̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: só-yû
- Hakka Romanization System: soˋ iuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: so3 yiu1
- Sinological IPA: /so³¹ i̯u²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: só-yû
- Hakka Romanization System: soˋ (r)iuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: so3 yiu1
- Sinological IPA: /so³¹ (j)i̯u²⁴/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
Noun
[edit]所有
Verb
[edit]所有
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
所 | 有 |
しょ Grade: 3 |
ゆう Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- possession, the ownership of something
- something that one owns
Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]所有する • (shoyū suru) suru (stem 所有し (shoyū shi), past 所有した (shoyū shita))
- to possess
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "所有する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 所有し | しょゆうし | shoyū shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 所有し | しょゆうし | shoyū shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 所有する | しょゆうする | shoyū suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 所有する | しょゆうする | shoyū suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 所有すれ | しょゆうすれ | shoyū sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 所有せよ¹ 所有しろ² |
しょゆうせよ¹ しょゆうしろ² |
shoyū seyo¹ shoyū shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 所有される | しょゆうされる | shoyū sareru | |
Causative | 所有させる 所有さす |
しょゆうさせる しょゆうさす |
shoyū saseru shoyū sasu | |
Potential | 所有できる | しょゆうできる | shoyū dekiru | |
Volitional | 所有しよう | しょゆうしよう | shoyū shiyō | |
Negative | 所有しない | しょゆうしない | shoyū shinai | |
Negative continuative | 所有せず | しょゆうせず | shoyū sezu | |
Formal | 所有します | しょゆうします | shoyū shimasu | |
Perfective | 所有した | しょゆうした | shoyū shita | |
Conjunctive | 所有して | しょゆうして | shoyū shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 所有すれば | しょゆうすれば | shoyū sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
所 | 有 |
あらゆる | |
Grade: 3 | Grade: 3 |
jukujikun |
For pronunciation and definitions of 所有 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 所有, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
所 | 有 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 소유 (“possession”)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
所 | 有 |
Noun
[edit]所有
Verb
[edit]所有
Categories:
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