- Albanian: brekë (sq) f pl
- Arabic: سِرْوَال m (sirwāl)
- Armenian: վարտիք (hy) (vartikʻ), կիսավարտիք (hy) (kisavartikʻ)
- Assamese: জাঙীয়া (zaṅia)
- Azerbaijani: alt paltarı, tuman
- Basque: prakak, galtzak
- Belarusian: трусы́ m pl (trusý), ма́йткі pl (májtki)
- Bulgarian: га́щи (bg) pl (gášti)
- Burmese: အတွင်းခံ (my) (a.twang:hkam)
- Catalan: calçotets (ca) m pl, (Balears) calçons blancs (ca) m pl (for men), bragues (ca) f pl (for women)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 底褲/底裤 (dai2 fu3)
- Hokkien: 內褲/内裤 (zh-min-nan) (lāi-khò͘)
- Mandarin: 內褲/内裤 (zh) (nèikù)
- Crimean Tatar: ştan
- Czech: spodky pl, kalhotky (cs) pl, slipy (cs) pl
- Danish: underbukser (da) c pl
- Esperanto: kalsono
- Estonian: aluspüksid (et)
- Finnish: alushousut (fi), pikkuhousut (fi), kalsarit (fi), alkkarit (fi)
- French: caleçon (fr) m (Europe), calcif (fr) m (Europe, slang), bobettes (fr) f pl (Quebec)
- Galician: cirolas f pl, cirigolas f pl, calzón (gl) m, braga (gl) f (for women)
- Georgian: საცვალი (ka) (sacvali), ტრუსიკი (ṭrusiḳi) (colloquial)
- German: Unterhose (de) f, Schlüpfer (de) m (for women), Höschen (de) n
- Greek: σώβρακο (el) n (sóvrako) (male), κιλότα (el) f (kilóta) (female)
- Gujarati: ચડ્ડી (gu) (caḍḍī)
- Hebrew: תַחתוֹנִים (he) m pl (takhtonim)
- Hindi: चड्डी (hi) f (caḍḍī), कच्छा (hi) m (kacchā), कच्छ (hi) m (kacch), जाँघिया (hi) m (jāṅghiyā), जांघिया (jāṅghiyā)
- Hungarian: alsónadrág (hu)
- Hunsrik: Unnerhoss f
- Icelandic: nærbuxur (is) f pl
- Ido: kalsono (io)
- Indonesian: celana dalam (id), (informal) cawat (id)
- Ingrian: aluskaatiat
- Irish: fobhríste m
- Italian: mutande (it) f pl
- Japanese: パンツ (ja) (pantsu), ズボン下 (ズボンした, zubonshita)
- Kazakh: шолақ дамбал (şolaq dambal)
- Khmer: ខោទ្រនាប់ (khao trɔnŏəp)
- Korean: 팬티 (ko) (paenti), 속바지 (sokbaji)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: دەرپێ (derpê)
- Northern Kurdish: tebanîk (ku), derpî (ku), derpê (ku)
- Kyrgyz: трусик (trusik)
- Lao: ເສື້ອຊ້ອນໃນ (sư̄a sǭn nai)
- Latvian: apakšbikses f pl
- Lithuanian: apatiniai m pl
- Macedonian: гаќи f pl (gaḱi)
- Malay: seluar dalam (ms)
- Manx: fo-hroosyn m pl, fo-vreeçhyn m pl
- Maori: toroiho, tarau roto
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: дотуур өмд (dotuur ömd)
- Norman: drâses f pl
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: underbukse m or f, underbukser pl
- Old English: brēċ f pl
- Pashto: سلتراج (ps) m (soltrāj)
- Persian: زیرشلواری (fa) (zir-šalvâri), زیرتنبانی (zir-tonbâni) (Dari), سلتراج (selterâj)
- Polish: majtki (pl) pl, slipy (pl) pl, gacie (pl) f pl (colloquial), gatki (pl) f pl
- Portuguese: cuecas (pt)
- Punjabi: ਕੱਛਾ m (kacchā)
- Romanian: chiloți (ro) m pl
- Russian: трусы́ (ru) m pl (trusý), тру́сики (ru) m pl (trúsiki), кальсо́ны (ru) f pl (kalʹsóny) (long johns)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: га̏ће f pl
- Roman: gȁće f pl
- Slovak: spodky pl, nohavičky pl
- Slovene: spodnje hláče (sl) f pl
- Spanish: calzoncillos (es) m pl, (Paraguay) anatómicos (es) m pl, fundillos (es) m pl (Chile, dated - current usage : calzoncillos), (Spain, colloquial) gayumbos (es) m pl, (Venezuela) interiores m pl, (Colombia) pantaloncillos m pl, trusa f (Mexico) (Note : 'Calzones' in Mexico is applied to both sexes : see 'Underwear')
- Swahili: please add this translation if you can
- Swedish: underbyxa (sv) c, kalsonger (sv) c pl (for men), trosor (sv) c pl (for women)
- Tagalog: karsonsilyo
- Tajik: труси (trus-i)
- Thai: กางเกงใน (th) (gaang-geeng-nai)
- Tibetan: please add this translation if you can
- Turkish: iç çamaşırı (tr), don (tr)
- Ukrainian: труси́ m pl (trusý)
- Urdu: جان٘گھیا m (jānghiyā)
- Uyghur: كالتە ئىشتان (kalte ishtan)
- Uzbek: trusik, kalta ishton
- Vietnamese: quần đùi (vi), quần xà lỏn (vi), quần lót (vi)
- Volapük: niblit (vo), sleafablit
- Welsh: trons m
- White Hmong: please add this translation if you can
- Yakut: туруусук (turuusuk)
- Yiddish: גאַטקעס (gatkes)
- Zhuang: vaqdinj, vaqdonh
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