salvar
English
[edit]Noun
[edit]salvar (plural salvars)
- Alternative form of shalwar
Anagrams
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Catalan salvar, from Late Latin salvāre (“save”), a verb based on Latin salvus (“safe”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Central) [səlˈβa]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [səlˈva]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [salˈvaɾ]
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
[edit]salvar (first-person singular present salvo, first-person singular preterite salví, past participle salvat)
- (transitive) to save, to rescue (to help (somebody) to survive, or rescue (somebody or something) from harm)
- Synonym: rescatar
- 2020 January 12, “La salut, al límit [Healthcare at the limit]”, in Ara[1]:
- És una obvietat dir que amb menys òrgans i menys trasplantaments s'hauran salvat menys vides.
- It's obvious to say that with fewer organs and fewer transplants, fewer lives will have been saved.
- (transitive, theology) to save (to redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | salvar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | salvant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | salvat | salvada | |||||
plural | salvats | salvades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | salvo | salves | salva | salvem | salveu | salven | |
imperfect | salvava | salvaves | salvava | salvàvem | salvàveu | salvaven | |
future | salvaré | salvaràs | salvarà | salvarem | salvareu | salvaran | |
preterite | salví | salvares | salvà | salvàrem | salvàreu | salvaren | |
conditional | salvaria | salvaries | salvaria | salvaríem | salvaríeu | salvarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | salvi | salvis | salvi | salvem | salveu | salvin | |
imperfect | salvés | salvessis | salvés | salvéssim | salvéssiu | salvessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | salva | salvi | salvem | salveu | salvin | |
negative (no) | — | no salvis | no salvi | no salvem | no salveu | no salvin |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “salvar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “salvar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “salvar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “salvar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]salvar (first-person singular present salvo, first-person singular preterite salvei, past participle salvado)
- to save
Conjugation
[edit]1Less recommended.
Further reading
[edit]- “salvar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- “salvar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English salvation, French sauver, Italian salvare, Spanish salvar, all ultimately from Latin salvāre, present infinitive of salvō.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]salvar (present tense salvas, past tense salvis, future tense salvos, imperative salvez, conditional salvus)
- (transitive, theology or not) to save (from danger, peril, sickness), to deliver, rescue
- to salvage (goods)
- (computing) to save
Conjugation
[edit]present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | salvar | salvir | salvor | ||||
tense | salvas | salvis | salvos | ||||
conditional | salvus | ||||||
imperative | salvez | ||||||
adjective active participle | salvanta | salvinta | salvonta | ||||
adverbial active participle | salvante | salvinte | salvonte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | salvanto | salvinto | salvonto | |||
plural | salvanti | salvinti | salvonti | ||||
adjective passive participle | salvata | salvita | salvota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | salvate | salvite | salvote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | salvato | salvito | salvoto | |||
plural | salvati | salviti | salvoti |
Derived terms
[edit]- salvanta (“saving, rescuing”)
- salveso (“safety, salvation: state of being saved;”)
- salvinto, salvanto, salvonto (“saver, deliverer; (theol.) Saviour”)
- salvita (“saved, safe”)
- salvo (“saving, salvation, salvaging”)
- salvobuyo (“life-buoy”)
- salvogardar (“to safeguard”)
- salvogardilo (“(instr.) safeguard”)
- salvoletro (“safe-conduct”)
Interlingua
[edit]Verb
[edit]salvar
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | salvar | ||
---|---|---|---|
participle | present | perfect | |
salvante | salvate | ||
active | simple | perfect | |
present | salva | ha salvate | |
past | salvava | habeva salvate | |
future | salvara | habera salvate | |
conditional | salvarea | haberea salvate | |
imperative | salva | ||
passive | simple | perfect | |
present | es salvate | ha essite salvate | |
past | esseva salvate | habeva essite salvate | |
future | essera salvate | habera essite salvate | |
conditional | esserea salvate | haberea essite salvate | |
imperative | sia salvate |
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]salvar m or f
Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Occitan salvar, from Late Latin salvāre, present active infinitive of salvō (“I save”), from Latin salvus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]salvar
- to save
Conjugation
[edit]simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | salvar | aver salvat | |||||
gerund | salvant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | salvat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | salvi | salvas | salva | salvam | salvatz | salvan | |
imperfect | salvavi | salvavas | salvava | salvàvem | salvàvetz | salvavan | |
preterite | salvèri | salvères | salvèt | salvèrem | salvèretz | salvèron | |
future | salvarai | salvaràs | salvarà | salvarem | salvaretz | salvaràn | |
conditional | salvariái | salvariás | salvariá | salvariam | salvariatz | salvarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | salvèra | salvèras | salvèra | salveram | salveratz | salvèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | salve | salves | salve | salvem | salvetz | salven | |
imperfect | salvèssi | salvèsses | salvèsse | salvèssem | salvèssetz | salvèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
salva | salvem | salvatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | salvar | aver salvat | |||||
gerund | salvant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | salvat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | salve | salves | salva | salvam | salvatz | salvon | |
imperfect | salvave | salvaves | salvava | salvaviam | salvaviatz | salvavon | |
preterite | salvere | salveres | salvet | salvem | salvetz | salveron | |
future | salvarai | salvaràs | salvará | salvarem | salvaretz | salvarán | |
conditional | salvariá | salvariás | salvariá | salvariam | salvariatz | salvarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | salvèra | salvèras | salvèra | salveram | salveratz | salvèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | salve | salves | salve | salvassiam | salvassiatz | salvon | |
imperfect | salvesse | salvesses | salvesse | salvessiam | salvessiatz | salvesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
salva | salvassiam | salvatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | salvar | aver salvat | |||||
gerund | salvant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | salvat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | salvi | salvas | salva | salvam | salvatz | salvan | |
imperfect | salvavi | salvavas | salvava | salvàvam | salvàvatz | salvavan | |
preterite | salvèi | salvès | salvè | salvèm | salvètz | salvèn | |
future | salvarèi | salvaràs | salvarà | salvaram | salvaratz | salvaràn | |
conditional | salvarí | salvarés | salvaré | salvarem | salvaretz | salvarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | salvèra | salvèras | salvèra | salveram | salveratz | salvèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | salvi | salves | salve | salvem | salvetz | salven | |
imperfect | salvèssi | salvèsses | salvèsse | salvèssem | salvèssetz | salvèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
salva | salvem | salvatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | salvar | aver salvat | |||||
gerund | salvant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | salvat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | salve | salvas | salva | salvam | salvatz | salvan | |
imperfect | salvava | salvavas | salvava | salvàvam | salvàvatz | salvavan | |
preterite | salvei | salveras | salvet | salvèram | salvèratz | salveran | |
future | salvarai | salvaràs | salvará | salvarem | salvaretz | salvarán | |
conditional | salvariá | salvariàs | salvariá | salvariam | salvariatz | salvarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | salvèra | salvèras | salvèra | salveram | salveratz | salvèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | salve | salves | salve | salvem | salvetz | salven | |
imperfect | salvèsse | salvèsses | salvèsse | salvèssem | salvèssetz | salvèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
salva | salvem | salvatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | salvar | aver salvat | |||||
gerund | salvant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | salvat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | salve | salves | salva | salvam | salvatz | salvan | |
imperfect | salvavi | salvavas | salvava | salvàvem | salvàvetz | salvavan | |
preterite | salvère | salvères | salvèt | salveriam | salveriatz | salvèron | |
future | salvarai | salvaràs | salvarà | salvarem | salvaretz | salvaràn | |
conditional | salvariáu | salvariás | salvariá | salvariam | salvariatz | salvarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | salvèra | salvèras | salvèra | salveram | salveratz | salvèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | salve | salves | salve | salvem | salvetz | salvan | |
imperfect | salvèsse | salvèsses | salvèsse | salvessiam | salvessiatz | salvèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
salva | salvem | salvatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Late Latin salvāre, present active infinitive of salvō (“I save”), from Latin salvus.
Verb
[edit]salvar
- (9th century) Alternative form of sauver
Usage notes
[edit]- Used in the Oaths of Strasbourg
Descendants
[edit]- French: sauver
Old Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Late Latin salvāre, present active infinitive of salvō (“I save”), from Latin salvus.
Verb
[edit]salvar
- to save (remove something from danger)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Catalan: salvar
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese salvar, from Late Latin salvāre (“to save”), from Latin salvus (“safe”), from Proto-Indo-European *solo- (“whole”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: sal‧var
Verb
[edit]salvar (first-person singular present salvo, first-person singular preterite salvei, past participle salvado, short past participle salvo)
- (transitive) to save (to help someone to survive; to make sure something isn’t destroyed)
- Synonyms: ajudar, proteger, resgatar, salvaguardar, socorrer
- (transitive, computing, Brazil) to save (to write a file to disk)
- Synonym: guardar (Portugal)
- (transitive, theology) to save (to redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation)
- Synonym: redimir
- (transitive) to greet with a salvo
- (transitive, by extension) to greet
- Synonyms: cumprimentar, saudar
Conjugation
[edit]Quotations
[edit]For quotations using this term, see Citations:salvar.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “salvar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Spanish salvar, from Late Latin salvāre (“to save”), from Latin salvus. Compare French sauver, Italian salvare.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]salvar (first-person singular present salvo, first-person singular preterite salvé, past participle salvado)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | salvar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | salvando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | salvado | salvada | |||||
plural | salvados | salvadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | salvo | salvastú salvásvos |
salva | salvamos | salváis | salvan | |
imperfect | salvaba | salvabas | salvaba | salvábamos | salvabais | salvaban | |
preterite | salvé | salvaste | salvó | salvamos | salvasteis | salvaron | |
future | salvaré | salvarás | salvará | salvaremos | salvaréis | salvarán | |
conditional | salvaría | salvarías | salvaría | salvaríamos | salvaríais | salvarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | salve | salvestú salvésvos2 |
salve | salvemos | salvéis | salven | |
imperfect (ra) |
salvara | salvaras | salvara | salváramos | salvarais | salvaran | |
imperfect (se) |
salvase | salvases | salvase | salvásemos | salvaseis | salvasen | |
future1 | salvare | salvares | salvare | salváremos | salvareis | salvaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | salvatú salvávos |
salve | salvemos | salvad | salven | ||
negative | no salves | no salve | no salvemos | no salvéis | no salven |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “salvar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28
Venetan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Late Latin salvāre, present active infinitive of salvō (“I save”), from Latin salvus. Compare Italian salvare.
Verb
[edit]salvar
- (transitive) to save
Conjugation
[edit]- Venetan conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | salvar | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | salvando | |||
past participle | salvà | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | salvo | (te) salvi | (el/ła) salva | salvémo, salvòn | salvé | (i/łe) salva |
imperfect | salvava | (te) salvavi | (el/ła) salvava | salvàvimo | salvavi | (i/łe) salvava |
future | salvarò | (te) salvarè | (el/ła) salvarà | salvarémo | salvarè | (i/łe) salvarà |
conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | salvarìa | (te) salvarisi | (el/ła) salvarìa | salvarìsimo | salvarisi | (i/łe) salvarìa |
subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
present | salve, salva | (te) salvi | (el/ła) salve, (el/ła) salva | salvémo, salvone | salvé | (i/łe) salve, (i/łe) salva |
imperfect | salvase | (te) salvasi | (el/ła) salvase | salvàsimo | salvasi | (i/łe) salvase |
imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
— | (te) salva | (el/ła) salva, (el/ła) salve | salvémo | salvé | (i/łe) salva, (i/łe) salve |
- English lemmas
- English nouns
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