progeria

See also: progéria

English

A child with progeria

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -ɪɹiə
• Rhymes: -ɪəɹiə

Noun

progeria (countable and uncountable, plural progerias)

1. (pathology) An extremely rare genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aspects of aging are manifested at an early age.
   • 2004, E. S. Roach, “18: Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome”, in E. Steve Roach, Van S. Miller, editors, Neurocutaneous Disorders, page 150:

     Hutchinson–Gilford syndrome or progeria (derived from pro, before, and geras, old age) is characterized by premature ageing (Fig. 18.1) and the early onset of age-related symptoms such as joint restriction and cerebral and myocardial infarction. Progeria occurs in about one in eight million people (DeBusk, 1972), but the true incidence may be somewhat higher (Sarkar and Shinton, 2001).

   • 2007, Carie Ann Braun, Cindy Miller Anderson, Pathophysiology: Functional Alterations in Human Health, page 436:

     Hutchinson-Gilford progeria is a syndrome commonly characterized by accelerated aging. Children affected by progeria have a life expectancy of approximately 13 years. Progeria results from damage to the LMNA gene that codes for the protein lamin A.

   • 2015, Ingrid A. Harten, Michelle Olive, Thomas N. Wright, “16: Vascular Disease in Hutchinson Gilford Progeria Syndrome and Aging: Common Phenotypes and Potential Mechanisms”, in Matt Kaeberlein, George Martin, editors, Handbook of the Biology of Aging, 8th edition, page 434:

     Hutchinson Gilford progeria syndrome (progeria) is a rare childhood disease, affecting 1 in 4 million births worldwide (Hennekam, 2006) and recapitulates certain aspects of the normal aging process at an accelerated rate.

Synonyms

• (genetic condition exhibiting symptoms of aging at an early age): Benjamin Button disease, Hutchinson-Gilford progeria, Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome, Hutchinson–Gilford syndrome

Translations

genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age

• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 早衰症 (zǎoshuāizhèng), 早老症 (zǎolǎozhèng)

• Finnish: progeria (fi)
• French: progéria (fr) f
• Hindi: प्रोजेरिया (projeriyā)
• Italian: progeria f
• Japanese: 早老症 (そうろうしょう, sōrōshō)
• Kazakh: прогерия (progeriä)
• Portuguese: progéria f, progeria f
• Spanish: progeria (es) f

See also

• Werner syndrome

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism (see English progeria).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈproɡeriɑ/, [ˈpro̞ɡe̞ˌriɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -iɑ
• Syllabification^(key): pro‧ge‧ri‧a

Noun

progeria

1. progeria

Declension

Inflection of progeria (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative		progeria	progeriat
genitive		progerian	progerioiden progerioitten
partitive		progeriaa	progerioita
illative		progeriaan	progerioihin
		singular	plural
nominative		progeria	progeriat
accusative	nom.	progeria	progeriat
	gen.	progerian
genitive		progerian	progerioiden progerioitten progeriain rare
partitive		progeriaa	progerioita
inessive		progeriassa	progerioissa
elative		progeriasta	progerioista
illative		progeriaan	progerioihin
adessive		progerialla	progerioilla
ablative		progerialta	progerioilta
allative		progerialle	progerioille
essive		progeriana	progerioina
translative		progeriaksi	progerioiksi
abessive		progeriatta	progerioitta
instructive		—	progerioin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of progeria (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative progeriani progeriani accusative nom. progeriani progeriani gen. progeriani genitive progeriani progerioideni progerioitteni progeriaini rare partitive progeriaani progerioitani inessive progeriassani progerioissani elative progeriastani progerioistani illative progeriaani progerioihini adessive progeriallani progerioillani ablative progerialtani progerioiltani allative progerialleni progerioilleni essive progerianani progerioinani translative progeriakseni progerioikseni abessive progeriattani progerioittani instructive — — comitative — progerioineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative progeriasi progeriasi accusative nom. progeriasi progeriasi gen. progeriasi genitive progeriasi progerioidesi progerioittesi progeriaisi rare partitive progeriaasi progerioitasi inessive progeriassasi progerioissasi elative progeriastasi progerioistasi illative progeriaasi progerioihisi adessive progeriallasi progerioillasi ablative progerialtasi progerioiltasi allative progeriallesi progerioillesi essive progerianasi progerioinasi translative progeriaksesi progerioiksesi abessive progeriattasi progerioittasi instructive — — comitative — progerioinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative progeriamme progeriamme accusative nom. progeriamme progeriamme gen. progeriamme genitive progeriamme progerioidemme progerioittemme progeriaimme rare partitive progeriaamme progerioitamme inessive progeriassamme progerioissamme elative progeriastamme progerioistamme illative progeriaamme progerioihimme adessive progeriallamme progerioillamme ablative progerialtamme progerioiltamme allative progeriallemme progerioillemme essive progerianamme progerioinamme translative progeriaksemme progerioiksemme abessive progeriattamme progerioittamme instructive — — comitative — progerioinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative progerianne progerianne accusative nom. progerianne progerianne gen. progerianne genitive progerianne progerioidenne progerioittenne progeriainne rare partitive progeriaanne progerioitanne inessive progeriassanne progerioissanne elative progeriastanne progerioistanne illative progeriaanne progerioihinne adessive progeriallanne progerioillanne ablative progerialtanne progerioiltanne allative progeriallenne progerioillenne essive progeriananne progerioinanne translative progeriaksenne progerioiksenne abessive progeriattanne progerioittanne instructive — — comitative — progerioinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative progeriansa progeriansa accusative nom. progeriansa progeriansa gen. progeriansa genitive progeriansa progerioidensa progerioittensa progeriainsa rare partitive progeriaansa progerioitaan progerioitansa inessive progeriassaan progeriassansa progerioissaan progerioissansa elative progeriastaan progeriastansa progerioistaan progerioistansa illative progeriaansa progerioihinsa adessive progeriallaan progeriallansa progerioillaan progerioillansa ablative progerialtaan progerialtansa progerioiltaan progerioiltansa allative progerialleen progeriallensa progerioilleen progerioillensa essive progerianaan progerianansa progerioinaan progerioinansa translative progeriakseen progeriaksensa progerioikseen progerioiksensa abessive progeriattaan progeriattansa progerioittaan progerioittansa instructive — — comitative — progerioineen progerioinensa

Italian

Noun

progeria f (plural progerie)

1. (pathology) progeria

Anagrams

• porgerai

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /pɾo.ʒeˈɾi.ɐ/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /pɾo.ʒeˈɾi.ɐ/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /pɾo.ʒeˈɾi.a/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /pɾu.ʒɨˈɾi.ɐ/

• Hyphenation: pro‧ge‧ri‧a

Noun

progeria f (uncountable)

1. Alternative form of progéria

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from English progeria.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pɾoˈxeɾja/ [pɾoˈxe.ɾja]
• Rhymes: -eɾja
• Syllabification: pro‧ge‧ria

Noun

progeria f (plural progerias)

1. progeria

Derived terms

• progeroide

 

Further reading

• “progeria”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16