impostor
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle French imposteur, respelled in the Latin manner; ultimately from Latin impositor, agent form of Latin imponere (“to impose”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɪmˈpɒstə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ɪmˈpɑstɚ/
Audio (General American): (file) - Hyphenation: im‧pos‧tor
- Rhymes: -ɒstə(ɹ)
Noun
[edit]Examples (term referenced in unusual person) |
---|
(In these examples, italicized terms refer to the same thing.)
|
impostor (plural impostors)
- Someone who attempts to deceive by using an assumed name or identity.
- 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Consent”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 153:
- "It were dishonour in me to yield. I will not play the part of an impostor, whom my uncle must despise even while he screens. No; these estates are his right: let him take them; I will not buy them with his daughter's hand."
- 1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XX, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, →OCLC:
- “I said he had a criminal face.” “He can't help his face.” “He can help being a crook and an impostor. Calls himself a butler, does he? The police could shake that story. He's no more a butler than I am.”
- (computer graphics) A sprite or animation integrated into a three-dimensional scene to look like part of the 3D world.
- Coordinate term: billboard
- (linguistics) A term referenced in an unusual grammatical person.
- 2018, Angela Xiaoxue He, Rhiannon Luyster, Sudha Arunachalam, “Personal pronoun usage in maternal input to infants at high vs. low risk for autism spectrum disorder”, in First Language, volume 38, number 5, :
- One possibility is that mothers of HR [higher-risk] infants frequently use non-pronoun forms in place of pronouns, as in the impostor uses noted above.
Usage notes
[edit]impostor is the traditional spelling; imposter was relatively rare, but has become almost as common as impostor since 2000.[1]
Synonyms
[edit]- impersonator
- See also Thesaurus:deceiver
Hyponyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
|
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Late Latin impostōrem.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]impostor m (plural impostors, feminine impostora)
- impostor (someone who uses a false identity)
Further reading
[edit]- “impostor” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “impostor”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “impostor” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “impostor” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Late Latin impostor.
Noun
[edit]impostor m (plural impostores, feminine impostora, feminine plural impostoras)
- impostor (someone who uses a false identity)
Further reading
[edit]- “impostor”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From earlier impositor, agent noun of impōnō.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /imˈpos.tor/, [ɪmˈpɔs̠t̪ɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /imˈpos.tor/, [imˈpɔst̪or]
Noun
[edit]impostor m (genitive impostōris); third declension
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | impostor | impostōrēs |
Genitive | impostōris | impostōrum |
Dative | impostōrī | impostōribus |
Accusative | impostōrem | impostōrēs |
Ablative | impostōre | impostōribus |
Vocative | impostor | impostōrēs |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- -ōris imposter, -ōris in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Polish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Late Latin impostor. Doublet of imposter.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]impostor m pers
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | impostor | impostorzy/impostory (deprecative) |
genitive | impostora | impostorów |
dative | impostorowi | impostorom |
accusative | impostora | impostorów |
instrumental | impostorem | impostorami |
locative | impostorze | impostorach |
vocative | impostorze | impostorzy |
Further reading
[edit]- impostor in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Late Latin impostōrem.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: im‧pos‧tor
Noun
[edit]impostor m (plural impostores, feminine impostora, feminine plural impostoras)
- impostor (someone who uses a false identity)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “impostor”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French imposteur.
Noun
[edit]impostor m (plural impostori)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) impostor | impostorul | (niște) impostori | impostorii |
genitive/dative | (unui) impostor | impostorului | (unor) impostori | impostorilor |
vocative | impostorule | impostorilor |
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Late Latin impostor. Cognate with English impostor.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]impostor m (plural impostores, feminine impostora, feminine plural impostoras)
- impostor (someone who uses a false identity)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “impostor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28
- English terms borrowed from Middle French
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɒstə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɒstə(ɹ)/3 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Computer graphics
- en:Linguistics
- en:People
- Catalan terms borrowed from Late Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Late Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Galician terms derived from Late Latin
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Late Latin
- la:People
- Polish terms borrowed from Late Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Late Latin
- Polish terms derived from Late Latin
- Polish doublets
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔstɔr
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔstɔr/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- Polish dated terms
- pl:People
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Late Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Late Latin
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns