gesel

Dutch

gesel

Etymology

From Middle Dutch gessle, ghesele. The atypical -s-, rather than -z-, points at Old Dutch *gēsl(a), where the -s- was directly followed by the -l-, instead of by a vowel, blocking the s → z sound change, from Proto-Germanic *gaisilaz, from *gaizaz (“spear”) + *-ilaz (suffix deriving names of tools). The loss of the middle syllable was a common change among the Germanic languages, and can also be seen in *karilaz → *karlaz (whence Charles). Cognate with German Geißel.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɣeːsəl/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ge‧sel

Noun

gesel m (plural gesels or geselen)

1. scourge (a whip often of leather)

Verb

gesel

1. inflection of geselen:
   1. first-person singular present indicative
   2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
   3. imperative

Anagrams

• geels

Slovene

Noun

gêsel

1. genitive dual/plural of geslo