gaggle

English

WOTD – 11 July 2012

Etymology

From Middle English gagelen (“to cackle; cackle like a goose”). Compare Dutch gaggelen (“to cackle”), Icelandic gagl (“small goose; gosling”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɡæɡl̩/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -æɡəl
• Hyphenation: gag‧gle

Noun

gaggle (plural gaggles)

1. (collective) A group of geese when they are on the ground or on the water.
   • 2011, Denise A. White, The Goose and the Crone, AuthorHouse, →ISBN, page 11:

     The Canada geese always flew over the 80 acre lake; it was a landmark on their route and a stopping point for many a gaggle, where many hours were spent after feeding in the farmers' fields.

2. (by extension) Any group or gathering of related things.

   Synonym: bunch

   • 2014 June 7, Vicki Woods, “Sadness, and a surprise, at the 9/11 Museum”, in The Daily Telegraph‎^[1], page 24:

     There were no signs and no one quite knew how to navigate the museum, including, as it was Fleet Week, gaggles of boyish sailors all in their summer whites. It looked like a Frank Sinatra movie.

   • 2019 December 12, Chris Baraniuk, “Crows could be the smartest animal other than primates”, in BBC Future‎^[2]:

     The crow’s name was Betty. And she was on her way to stardom. A gaggle of Oxford University scientists watched in wonder as she casually picked up a piece of wire in her cage and then used a nearby object to bend it at one end, transforming the wire into a hooked tool.

   • 2022 November 30, Paul Bigland, “Destination Oban: a Sunday in Scotland”, in RAIL, number 971, page 74:

     The party level ramps up at Thornaby, where a gaggle of women on a 50th birthday bash join us.

Hyponyms

• (group of geese): parade

Derived terms

• press gaggle

Translations

group of geese

• Bulgarian: ято гъски n (jato gǎski)
• Dutch: toom (nl) m, toom (nl) n, troep (nl) m, troepel m
• Esperanto: anseraro
• Georgian: ბატების ჯოგი (baṭebis ǯogi)
• Greek: κοπάδι χήνες n (kopádi chínes)
• Russian: ста́до гусе́й n (stádo guséj)
• Serbo-Croatian: guščje jato n
• Swedish: gåsflock c

group or related things

• Plautdietsch: Schwitt f
• Russian: толпа́ (ru) f (tolpá)
• Swedish: skock (sv) c, svärm (sv) c

Verb

gaggle (third-person singular simple present gaggles, present participle gaggling, simple past and past participle gaggled)

2. To make a noise like a goose; to cackle.
   • 1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “(please specify the page, or |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:

     Geese do gaggle

   • 1733, Jonathan Swift, "A New Simile for the Ladies with Useful Annotations by Dr. Sheridan", note 7 (in The Poems of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Vol. II):

     When a friend asked Socrates, how he could bear the scolding of his wife Xantippe? he retorted, and asked him, how he could bear the gaggling of his geese?

Translations

cackle — see cackle

See also

• skein
• wedge