finiti

Ido

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fiˈniti/

Verb

finiti

1. plural nominal past passive participle of finar

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fiˈni.ti/
• Rhymes: -iti
• Hyphenation: fi‧nì‧ti

Adjective

finiti

1. masculine plural of finito

Participle

finiti m pl

1. masculine plural of finito

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /fiːˈniː.tiː/, [fiːˈniːt̪iː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /fiˈni.ti/, [fiˈniːt̪i]

Participle

fīnītī

1. inflection of fīnītus:
   1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
   2. genitive masculine/neuter singular

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian finire.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fǐːniti/
• Hyphenation: fi‧ni‧ti

Verb

fíniti pf (Cyrillic spelling фи́нити)

1. (regional) to end, finish

   Synonym: zavŕšiti

Conjugation

Conjugation of finiti

Infinitive: finiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: fínīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		fínīm	fínīš	fínī	fínīmo	fínīte	fínē
Future	Future I	fínit ću1 fíniću	fínit ćeš1 fínićeš	fínit će1 fíniće	fínit ćemo1 fínićemo	fínit ćete1 fínićete	fínit će1 fíniće
	Future II	bȕdēm fínio2	bȕdēš fínio2	bȕdē fínio2	bȕdēmo fínili2	bȕdēte fínili2	bȕdū fínili2
Past	Perfect	fínio sam2	fínio si2	fínio je2	fínili smo2	fínili ste2	fínili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam fínio2	bȉo si fínio2	bȉo je fínio2	bíli smo fínili2	bíli ste fínili2	bíli su fínili2
	Aorist	fínih	fínī	fínī	fínismo	fíniste	fíniše
Conditional I		fínio bih2	fínio bi2	fínio bi2	fínili bismo2	fínili biste2	fínili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih fínio2	bȉo bi fínio2	bȉo bi fínio2	bíli bismo fínili2	bíli biste fínili2	bíli bi fínili2
Imperative		—	fíni	—	fínimo	fínite	—
Active past participle		fínio m / fínila f / fínilo n			fínili m / fínile f / fínila n
Passive past participle		fínjēn m / fínjena f / fínjeno n			fínjeni m / fínjene f / fínjena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “finiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024