Appendix:Hebrew patterns/קֶטֶל
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Hebrew
[edit]Noun
[edit]קֶטֶל • (kétel, qéṭel) m (plural indefinite קְטָלִים, plural construct קַטְלֵי־ or קִטְלֵי־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form קָטֶל)
- A noun form, frequently segolate.
Declension
[edit]Declension of קֶטֶל
Number | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Form | Person | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||||
singular | indefinite | קֶטֶל | first | קַטְלִי | קַטְלֵנוּ | ||
definite | הַקֶּטֶל | second | קַטְלְךָ | קַטְלֵךְ | קַטְלְכֶם | קַטְלְכֶן | |
construct | קֶטֶל־ | third | קַטְלוֹ | קַטְלָהּ | קַטְלָם | קַטְלָן | |
dual | indefinite | קטליים / קַטְלַיִם | first | קטליי / קַטְלַי | קַטְלֵינוּ | ||
definite | הקטליים / הַקַּטְלַיִם | second | קַטְלֶיךָ | קטלייך / קַטְלַיִךְ | קַטְלֵיכֶם | קַטְלֵיכֶן | |
construct | קַטְלֵי־ | third | קַטְלָיו | קַטְלֶיהָ | קַטְלֵיהֶם | קַטְלֵיהֶן | |
plural | indefinite | קְטָלִים | first | קטליי / קְטָלַי | קְטָלֵינוּ | ||
definite | הַקְּטָלִים | second | קְטָלֶיךָ | קטלייך / קְטָלַיִךְ | קַטְלֵיכֶם | קַטְלֵיכֶן | |
construct | קַטְלֵי־ | third | קְטָלָיו | קְטָלֶיהָ | קַטְלֵיהֶם | קַטְלֵיהֶן |
or
Declension of קֶטֶל
Number | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | Form | Person | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||||
singular | indefinite | קֶטֶל | first | קִטְלִי | קִטְלֵנוּ | ||
definite | הַקֶּטֶל | second | קִטְלְךָ | קִטְלֵךְ | קִטְלְכֶם | קִטְלְכֶן | |
construct | קֶטֶל־ | third | קִטְלוֹ | קִטְלָהּ | קִטְלָם | קִטְלָן | |
dual | indefinite | קטליים / קִטְלַיִם | first | קטליי / קִטְלַי | קִטְלֵינוּ | ||
definite | הקטליים / הַקִּטְלַיִם | second | קִטְלֶיךָ | קטלייך / קִטְלַיִךְ | קִטְלֵיכֶם | קִטְלֵיכֶן | |
construct | קִטְלֵי־ | third | קִטְלָיו | קִטְלֶיהָ | קִטְלֵיהֶם | קִטְלֵיהֶן | |
plural | indefinite | קְטָלִים | first | קטליי / קְטָלַי | קְטָלֵינוּ | ||
definite | הַקְּטָלִים | second | קְטָלֶיךָ | קטלייך / קְטָלַיִךְ | קִטְלֵיכֶם | קִטְלֵיכֶן | |
construct | קִטְלֵי־ | third | קְטָלָיו | קְטָלֶיהָ | קִטְלֵיהֶם | קִטְלֵיהֶן |
Usage Notes
[edit]- When used with a root that has a guttural as the first letter, it will have a hataf patah in the plural, plural possessed, and plural construct forms.
- When used with a root that has a guttural as the second letter, the word takes the form CáCaC, and the second letter takes a hataf patah instead of a shva in the possessed forms.
- When used with a root that has a guttural as the third letter, the word takes the form CéCaC.
- When used with a root that has the same second and third letter, the word generally takes the form CaC.
- When used with a root with yud as the second letter, the word takes the form CáyiC, with construct forms, plural forms, and possessed forms starting with CeC-.
- When used with a root with yud as the third letter, the word takes the form CeCí, with construct and possessed forms starting with CiCy-.
- In biblical hebrew this pattern is CVCC where V is a short vowel, either i>ē, a>e, or u>o.