Beling
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Kehamilan | |
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Aran liyané | Gestasi |
Ilustrasi sederhana kehamilan | |
Khusus | Obstetrik, Kebidanan |
Ceciren | Telat menstruasi, payudara melembut, mual dan muntah, kelaparan, sering buang air kecil [1] |
Komplikasi | keguguran, tekanan darah tinggi kehamilan, diabetes gestasional, Anemia kekurangan zat besi, mual miwah muntah parah[2][3] |
Durasi | ~40 Minggu saking periode terakhir menstruasi[4][5] |
Sebab ipun | Hubungan seksual, teknologi reproduksi berbantuan[6] |
Metode diagnostik | Tes kehamilan[7] |
Pencegahan | Kontrol kelahiran (termasuk Kontrasepsi darurat)[8] |
Treatment | Perawatan sadurung beling/prenatal care,[9] aborsi[8] |
Patambaan | Asam folat, suplemen zat besi[9][10] |
Prékuénsi | 213 yuta (2012)[11] |
Séda | Kirang saking 230,600 per warsa (2016)[12] |
Beling inggih punika proses sané mawit saking pabuahan ngantos embas. Prosesnyané kakawitin saking sel telur sané kabuahin olih sperma, lan wenten proses sané mawasta katanem ring lapisan rahim. Anak sané beling ketahnyané salami 40 minggu. [13] Wénten makudang-kudang cihna gejala anak sané beling, inggih punika telat haid, nyakitang duur, mual, miwah ngutah, sungkan ring susu, kram waduk, waduk kembung, emosi nénten kakontrol, satata kayun mawarih, sareng gelis leleh. Yéning anak sané wénten madué cihna lan gejala sakadi punika patut antuk tés beling nganggén test pack, mapriksa, utawi USG ring rumah sakit.
Patut kauningin beling punika wénten makudang komplikasi sané patut kawaspadain sakadi:
- Tekanan rahnyané tegeh.
- Diabétes gestasional.
- Preeklamsia.
- Gangguan jejeh miwah déprési
- Kaguguran.
- Anémia.
- Pademnyané janin ring kandungan.
Yéning nénten kayun keni komplikasi punika wénten tata cara inggih punika ngajeng ajengan sané séhat lan magizi, nginem suplemén vitamin anggén nyangkepin nutrisi janin, nyangkepin cairan angga, stata mapriksa, sampunang ngroko miwah nginem alkohol.[14]
- Aborsi
- Diskriminasi kehamilan
- Kembar miwah kelahiran banyak
- Kehamilan remaja
- Kehamilan anggur
- Kehamilan palsu
- Kehamilan samar
- Kehamilan tersimulasi
- Kontrasepsi
- Melasma
- Mengidam
- Obstetri
- Paradoks berat lahir rendah
- Teknik lamaze
- Uterus
- ↑ "What are some common signs of pregnancy?". Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. 12 July 2013. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 19 March 2015. Kaaksés 14 March 2015.
- ↑ The Johns Hopkins Manual of Gynecology and Obstetrics (édisi ka-4). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2012. p. 438. ISBN 978-1-4511-4801-5. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 10 September 2017. Check date values in:
|archive-date=
(help) - ↑ "What are some common complications of pregnancy?". Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. 12 July 2013. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 26 February 2015. Kaaksés 14 March 2015.
- ↑ "Pregnancy: Condition Information". Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. 19 December 2013. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 19 March 2015. Kaaksés 14 March 2015.
- ↑ Abman SH (2011). Fetal and neonatal physiology (édisi ka-4th). Philadelphia: Elsevier/Saunders. pp. 46–47. ISBN 978-1-4160-3479-7.
- ↑ Shehan CL (2016). The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Family Studies, 4 Volume Set (ring Inggris). John Wiley & Sons. p. 406. ISBN 978-0-470-65845-1. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 10 September 2017. Check date values in:
|archive-date=
(help) - ↑ "How do I know if I'm pregnant?". Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. 30 November 2012. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2 April 2015. Kaaksés 14 March 2015.
- ↑ 8,0 8,1 Taylor D, James EA (2011). "An evidence-based guideline for unintended pregnancy prevention". Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing. 40 (6): 782–93. doi:10.1111/j.1552-6909.2011.01296.x. PMC 3266470. PMID 22092349.
- ↑ 9,0 9,1 "What is prenatal care and why is it important?". Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. 12 July 2013. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2 April 2015. Kaaksés 14 March 2015.
- ↑ Keats EC, Haider BA, Tam E, Bhutta ZA (March 2019). "Multiple-micronutrient supplementation for women during pregnancy". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 3 (3): CD004905. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004905.pub6. PMC 6418471. PMID 30873598.
- ↑ Sedgh G, Singh S, Hussain R (September 2014). "Intended and unintended pregnancies worldwide in 2012 and recent trends". Studies in Family Planning. 45 (3): 301–314. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2014.00393.x. PMC 4727534. PMID 25207494. Check date values in:
|date=
(help) - ↑ Naghavi M, Abajobir AA, Abbafati C, Abbas KM, Abd-Allah F, Abera SF, et al. (GBD 2016 Causes of Death Collaborators) (September 2017). "Global, regional, and national age-sex specific mortality for 264 causes of death, 1980-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016". Lancet. 390 (10100): 1151–1210. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32152-9. PMC 5605883. PMID 28919116. Check date values in:
|date=
(help) - ↑ "Kehamilan: Tanda, Pembuahan, dan Perkembangan Janin". Hello Sehat (ring Indonesia). 2021-01-22. Kaaksés 2024-03-17.
- ↑ Halodoc. "Kehamilan - Tanda Awal, Trimester, dan Perawatan". halodoc (ring Indonesia). Kaaksés 2024-03-17.
- Mittendorf R, Williams MA, Berkey CS, Cotter PF. The length of uncomplicated human gestation. Obstet Gynecol 1990;75:929-32. PMID 2342739.
Soroh | |
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Wit jaba |
- Beling ring Curlie
- Merck Manual Home Health Handbook – rincian malih indik panyungkan, gangguan, miwah sané tiosan, sané prasida ngawinang pikobet ri kala mobot.
- Pregnancy care planner – Panduan NHS antuk madue anak alit rumasuk prekonsepsi, kehamilan, persalinan, miwah embas.
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