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Vestibular cortex

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Vestibular cortex
The insula of the left side, exposed by removing the opercula. (Image is of left side, but there is some evidence that there may be right-sided dominance.)
Details
Identifiers
LatinCortex vestibularis
NeuroNames1390
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

Vestibular cortex is the portion of the cerebrum which responds to input from the vestibular system.[1]

The location is not well defined, but some research indicates a right hemisphere dominance.[2]

Lesions of the vestibular nucleus impair function.[3]

The "temporo-peri-Sylvian vestibular cortex" (TPSVC) has been proposed as an analog to parietoinsular vestibular cortex found in monkeys.[4]

References

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  1. ^ Duque-Parra JE (September 2004). "Perspective on the vestibular cortex throughout history". Anat Rec B New Anat. 280 (1): 15–9. doi:10.1002/ar.b.20031. PMID 15382110.
  2. ^ Philbeck JW, Behrmann M, Biega T, Levy L (2006). "Asymmetrical perception of body rotation after unilateral injury to human vestibular cortex". Neuropsychologia. 44 (10): 1878–90. doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2006.02.004. PMID 16581095. S2CID 58894.
  3. ^ Dieterich M, Bense S, Stephan T, Brandt T, Schwaiger M, Bartenstein P (April 2005). "Medial vestibular nucleus lesions in Wallenberg's syndrome cause decreased activity of the contralateral vestibular cortex". Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1039: 368–83. Bibcode:2005NYASA1039..368D. doi:10.1196/annals.1325.035. PMID 15826990. S2CID 23990811.
  4. ^ Kahane P, Hoffmann D, Minotti L, Berthoz A (November 2003). "Reappraisal of the human vestibular cortex by cortical electrical stimulation study". Ann. Neurol. 54 (5): 615–24. doi:10.1002/ana.10726. PMID 14595651. S2CID 33077726.