Rabic al-awwal (ربيع الأوّل) waa bisha sadexaa ee Kalandarka Hijriga. Bisha Rabiical Awal waxaa ku jira Mowliidka Nebiga taasi oo ah wakhtiga uu dhashay Nebi Muxamed (N.N.K.H).[1][2] Bishani waxay ku dhamaataa 30 maalmood.

Bisha Rabiical awal waa bisha sadexaad ee maalintiriska Hijriga ah.

Ereyga Rabiic waa erey Af Carabi ah, kaasi oo macnahiisu yahay "Dayr", halka ereyga awal ay tahay "ugu horeeya" ama "hore"; taasi oo "Rabi' al-awwal" macnaheedu yahay "Dayrta hore".[3]

Sida caadiga ah, bilaha sanadka Hijriga ah waxay la bilaabmaan dhalashada (soo bixitaanka) dayaxa, waxayna inta ugu badan 11 ilaa 13 maalmood ka gaaban yihiin Kalandarka Miilaadiga ee la shaqeeya qoraxda.

Hoos waxaad ku arkaysaa waa qiyaasta wakhtiga ay bilaamayso iyo dhamaanayso bishani (qiyaastani waxaa laga soo xigtay Maalintiriska Umm Al-Qura ee Sacuudi Carabiya[4]):

Miilaadi Biloow Dhamaad
1431 15 February 2010 16 March 2010
1432   4 February 2011   5 March 2011
1433 24 January 2012 22 February 2012
1434 13 January 2013 10 February 2013
1435   2 January 2014 1 February 2014
1436 23 December 2014 20 January 2015
1437 12 December 2015 10 January 2016
Wakhtiyada bilaabmeyso bisha Rabiical awal ee sanadaha 2010 ilaa 2015

Kalandarka Hijriga

wax ka badal

Kalandarka Islaamka waa maalintiriska (Kalandarka) bulshada Islaamka kaasi oo loo yaqaano Hijri. Si la mid ah kaalandarka Miilaadiga ah, sanadka Hijriga ah waa labo iyo toban bilood kuwaasi oo leh 354 ama 355 maalmood (cisho).

Kalandarka Hijriga ah waxaa laga isticmaalaa wadamo badan oo Islaam ah, waxaana dadka Muslimka ah ku xisaabshaan isla markaana kala socdaan bilaabida bisha barakaysan ee Ramadaan, soo gudashada waajibaadka Xajka, iyo Ciidaha.

Bilaha Hijriga

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Afar ka mid ah bilaha Hijriga waxaa loo yaqaana kuwo barakaysan, sababtoo ah waa billo aad muhiim ugu ah taariikhda Islaamka. Afartaasi bilood waa: Rajab (bisha 7aad), iyo sadex bilood oo ku xiga Dū al-Qa‘dah (bisha 11aad), Dul al-Ḥijjah (bisha 12aad) iyo Muxarram (bisha 1aad).[5]

Sidoo Kale Fiiri

wax ka badal
  1. Annemarie Schimmel (1994). (illustrated ed.). Edinburgh University Press. p. 69.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  2. Eliade, Mircea, ed. (1987). (illustrated ed.). Macmillan. p. 292. ISBN 9780029098004.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  3. Volume 3, Book 31, Number 223: Narrated Abu Musa: The day of 'Ashura' was considered as 'Id day by the Jews. So the Prophet ordered, "I recommend you (Muslims) to fast on this day." [1]
  4. Umm Al-Qura calendar of Saudi Arabia
  5. "Nuqul Archive". Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 2014-08-28. Soo qaatay 2016-06-19.  Barameter aan la aqoon |ciwaan= ignored (caawin)