jolkutella
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]jolkutella
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of jolkutella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | jolkuttelen | en jolkuttele | 1st sing. | olen jolkutellut | en ole jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jolkuttelet | et jolkuttele | 2nd sing. | olet jolkutellut | et ole jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jolkuttelee | ei jolkuttele | 3rd sing. | on jolkutellut | ei ole jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jolkuttelemme | emme jolkuttele | 1st plur. | olemme jolkutelleet | emme ole jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jolkuttelette | ette jolkuttele | 2nd plur. | olette jolkutelleet | ette ole jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jolkuttelevat | eivät jolkuttele | 3rd plur. | ovat jolkutelleet | eivät ole jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jolkutellaan | ei jolkutella | passive | on jolkuteltu | ei ole jolkuteltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | jolkuttelin | en jolkutellut | 1st sing. | olin jolkutellut | en ollut jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jolkuttelit | et jolkutellut | 2nd sing. | olit jolkutellut | et ollut jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jolkutteli | ei jolkutellut | 3rd sing. | oli jolkutellut | ei ollut jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jolkuttelimme | emme jolkutelleet | 1st plur. | olimme jolkutelleet | emme olleet jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jolkuttelitte | ette jolkutelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte jolkutelleet | ette olleet jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jolkuttelivat | eivät jolkutelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat jolkutelleet | eivät olleet jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jolkuteltiin | ei jolkuteltu | passive | oli jolkuteltu | ei ollut jolkuteltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | jolkuttelisin | en jolkuttelisi | 1st sing. | olisin jolkutellut | en olisi jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jolkuttelisit | et jolkuttelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit jolkutellut | et olisi jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jolkuttelisi | ei jolkuttelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi jolkutellut | ei olisi jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jolkuttelisimme | emme jolkuttelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme jolkutelleet | emme olisi jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jolkuttelisitte | ette jolkuttelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte jolkutelleet | ette olisi jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jolkuttelisivat | eivät jolkuttelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat jolkutelleet | eivät olisi jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jolkuteltaisiin | ei jolkuteltaisi | passive | olisi jolkuteltu | ei olisi jolkuteltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jolkuttele | älä jolkuttele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jolkutelkoon | älköön jolkutelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon jolkutellut | älköön olko jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jolkutelkaamme | älkäämme jolkutelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jolkutelkaa | älkää jolkutelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jolkutelkoot | älkööt jolkutelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot jolkutelleet | älkööt olko jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jolkuteltakoon | älköön jolkuteltako | passive | olkoon jolkuteltu | älköön olko jolkuteltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | jolkutellen | en jolkutelle | 1st sing. | lienen jolkutellut | en liene jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jolkutellet | et jolkutelle | 2nd sing. | lienet jolkutellut | et liene jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jolkutellee | ei jolkutelle | 3rd sing. | lienee jolkutellut | ei liene jolkutellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jolkutellemme | emme jolkutelle | 1st plur. | lienemme jolkutelleet | emme liene jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jolkutellette | ette jolkutelle | 2nd plur. | lienette jolkutelleet | ette liene jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jolkutellevat | eivät jolkutelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät jolkutelleet | eivät liene jolkutelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jolkuteltaneen | ei jolkuteltane | passive | lienee jolkuteltu | ei liene jolkuteltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | jolkutella | present | jolkutteleva | jolkuteltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | jolkutellut | jolkuteltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | jolkutellessa | jolkuteltaessa | agent4 | jolkuttelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | jolkuttelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | jolkutellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | jolkuttelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | jolkuttelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | jolkuttelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | jolkuttelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | jolkuttelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | jolkutteleman | jolkuteltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | jolkutteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “jolkutella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02