abandoned
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English abandoned, equivalent to abandon + -ed.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈbæn.dənd/
- (General American) IPA(key): /əˈbæn.dənd/
Audio (US): (file)
Adjective
[edit]abandoned (comparative more abandoned, superlative most abandoned)
- Having given oneself up to vice; immoral; extremely wicked, or sinning without restraint; irreclaimably wicked. [First attested from 1350 to 1470][1]
- 1876, Alexander Davidson, A Complete History of Illinois from 1673 to 1884, page 232:
- Such immunity to offenders offered a safe asylum to the vilest and most abandoned scoundrels.
- No longer maintained by its former owners, residents, or caretakers; forsaken, deserted. [Late 15th century][1]
- 1735, Thomson, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- […] your abandoned streams […]
- Free from constraint; uninhibited. [Late 17th century][1]
- 1919, W. Somerset Maugham, chapter 11, in The Moon and Sixpence:
- Everything was dirty and shabby. There was no sign of the abandoned luxury that Colonel MacAndrew had so confidently described.
- (geology) No longer being acted upon by the geologic forces that formed it.
Synonyms
[edit]- (immoral): bad, corrupt, demoralized, depraved, dissolute, graceless, hardened, impetuous, impenitent, incorrigible, irreclaimable, licentious, lost, obdurate, profligate, reckless, rejected, reprobate, shameless, sinful, uninhibited, unprincipled, unrestrained, vicious, vile, wanton, wicked, wild . See also Thesaurus:evil
- (forsaken): careless, deserted, discarded, forsaken
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]wicked, self-abandoned, given to sin
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no longer maintained, forsaken, deserted
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free from constraint, uninhibited
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geology: no longer being acted upon by the geologic forces that formed it
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Verb
[edit]abandoned
- simple past and past participle of abandon
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abandoned”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 2.
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms suffixed with -ed
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with quotations
- en:Geology
- English non-lemma forms
- English verb forms