माता
Hindi
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Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit माता (mātā), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Doublet of माँ (mā̃).
In the sense of "smallpox", compare other-language epithets for the goddess Shitala and words for "mother" or "goddess" like Sanskrit शीतला (śītalā, “Shitala, smallpox”), Assamese আই (ai, “mother, smallpox”), Marathi देवी (devī, “goddess, smallpox”), and Tamil அம்மை (ammai, “mother, smallpox”).
Noun
[edit]माता • (mātā) f (masculine पिता, Urdu spelling ماتا)
- mother
- (Hinduism) Ellipsis of शीतला माता (śītlā mātā, “(Mother) Shitala”). A goddess associated with smallpox and more broadly the curing of poxes and diseases.
Declension
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit मत्तक (mattaka, “intoxicated”).
Adjective
[edit]माता • (mātā) (Urdu spelling ماتا)[1][2]
References
[edit]- ^ Platts, John T. (1884) “माता”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 978
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “mattá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 560
Nepali
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit माता (mātā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]माता • (mātā) f
Declension
[edit]Declension of माता | |||
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Singular | Plural | ||
nominative | माता [mät̪ä] | माताहरू [mät̪ä̤ːɾu] | |
accusative | मातालाई [mät̪äläi] | माताहरूलाई [mät̪ä̤ːɾuläi] | |
instrumental/ergative | माताले [mät̪äle] | माताहरूले [mät̪ä̤ːɾule] | |
dative | मातालाई [mät̪äläi] | माताहरूलाई [mät̪ä̤ːɾuläi] | |
ablative | माताबाट [mät̪äbäʈʌ] | माताहरूबाट [mät̪ä̤ːɾubäʈʌ] | |
genitive | माताको [mät̪äko] | माताहरूको [mät̪ä̤ːɾuko] | |
locative | मातामा [mät̪ämä] | माताहरूमा [mät̪ä̤ːɾumä] | |
Notes: |
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]माता (mātā)
- Devanagari script form of mātā, which is nominative/vocative singular of मातृ (mātṛ, “mother”)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]- মাতা (Assamese script)
- ᬫᬵᬢᬵ (Balinese script)
- মাতা (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰯𑰝𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀸𑀢𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- မာတာ (Burmese script)
- માતા (Gujarati script)
- ਮਾਤਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑌾𑌤𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦴꦠꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂰𑂞𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಮಾತಾ (Kannada script)
- មាតា (Khmer script)
- ມາຕາ (Lao script)
- മാതാ (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᠠ᠊ᠠᢠᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘰𑘝𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠠᢗᢐᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧑𑦽𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑐵𑐟𑐵 (Newa script)
- ମାତା (Odia script)
- ꢪꢵꢡꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆳𑆠𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖯𑖝𑖯 (Siddham script)
- මාතා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩛𑩫𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚭𑚙𑚭 (Takri script)
- மாதா (Tamil script)
- మాతా (Telugu script)
- มาตา (Thai script)
- མཱ་ཏཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒰𑒞𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨊𑨙𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]माता • (mātā́) third-singular indicative (type P, periphrastic future, root मा)
- periphrastic future of मा (mā)
Conjugation
[edit]Periphrastic Future: माता (mātā́), माता (mātā́) | |||||||
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Active | Middle | ||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Indicative | |||||||
Third | माता mātā́ |
मातारौ / मातारा¹ mātā́rau / mātā́rā¹ |
मातारः mātā́raḥ |
माता mātā́ |
मातारौ mātā́rau |
मातारः mātā́raḥ | |
Second | मातासि mātā́si |
मातास्थः mātā́sthaḥ |
मातास्थ mātā́stha |
मातासे mātā́se |
मातासाथे mātā́sāthe |
माताध्वे mātā́dhve | |
First | मातास्मि mātā́smi |
मातास्वः mātā́svaḥ |
मातास्मः / मातास्मसि¹ mātā́smaḥ / mātā́smasi¹ |
माताहे mātā́he |
मातास्वहे mātā́svahe |
मातास्महे mātā́smahe | |
Notes |
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Noun
[edit]माता • (mātā́) stem, f
- nominative singular of मातृ (mātṛ́, “mother”)
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