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U+7B20, 笠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B20

[U+7B1F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7B21]
U+F9F8, 笠
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F9F8

[U+F9F7]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+F9F9]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 118, +5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜廿 (HYT), four-corner 88108, composition 𥫗)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 880, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25924
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1308, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2959, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+7B20

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡ·rɯb) : semantic (bamboo) + phonetic (OC *rɯb).

Etymology 1

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Compare Proto-Tai *klɤpᴰ (bamboo hat) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • sā̤ - vernacular;
  • lĭ - literary.
Note:
  • loe̍h/le̍h/lēre - vernacular;
  • li̍p - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (141)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter lip
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/liɪp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/lip̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ljep̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lip̚/
Li
Rong
/liəp̚/
Wang
Li
/lĭĕp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/li̯əp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lap6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ lip ›
Old
Chinese
/*k.rəp/
English bamboo-splint hat

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 7871
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡ·rɯb/

Definitions

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  1. Asian conical hat
Synonyms
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Compounds

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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. (Cantonese, Nanning Pinghua, Leizhou Min) basket (made from interwoven bamboo strips)
  2. (Cantonese, Leizhou Min) to cover (with); to slip on
    [Cantonese, trad.]
    [Cantonese, simp.]
    lap1 deng2 mou6-2 soeng5 go3 tau4 [Jyutping]
    to put a hat on one's head
  3. (Cantonese) to flatter; to fool

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jinmeiyō kanji)

  1. Asian conical hat

Readings

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  • Go-on: りゅう (ryū)りふ (rifu, historical)
  • Kan-on: りゅう (ryū)りふ (rifu, historical)
  • Kun: かさ (kasa, )

Etymology

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Kanji in this term
かさ
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi
Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kasa (cover, hat). Cognate with Miyako (kasa), Okinawan (kasa), Yaeyama (kasa). Related to (kasa, umbrella).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(かさ) (kasa

  1. Asian conical hat

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 かさ 【笠・傘・暈】Paid subscription required”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎[1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
  2. ^ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, Nationwide Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja

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(eumhun 삿갓 (satgat rip), word-initial (South Korea) 삿갓 (satgat ip))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: lạp, lợp, lép, liếp, lụp, rạp, lẹp, lớp, nập, rập, sập, sệp, sụp, tấp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.