煩
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See also: 烦
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]Stroke order | |||
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煩 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火一月金 (FMBC), four-corner 91886, composition ⿰火頁)
Derived characters
[edit]Related characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 678, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19229
- Dae Jaweon: page 1089, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2216, character 5
- Unihan data for U+7169
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 煩 | |
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simp. | 烦 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 煩 | |
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Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Qin slip script | Small seal script |
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 火 (“fire”) + 頁 (“head”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): fan2
- Cantonese (Jyutping): faan4
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): huàng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6ve
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fán
- Wade–Giles: fan2
- Yale: fán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farn
- Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fän³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: fan2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: fan
- Sinological IPA (key): /fan²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: faan4
- Yale: fàahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: faan4
- Guangdong Romanization: fan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fàn
- Hakka Romanization System: fanˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fan2
- Sinological IPA: /fan¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: huàng
- Sinological IPA (key): /huaŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- huêng5 - Chaozhou;
- huang5 - Shantou;
- huam5 - Jieyang, Pontianak.
- Middle Chinese: bjon
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[b]a[n]/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ban/
Definitions
[edit]煩
- agitated; restless; vexed; unhappy
- to annoy; to bother
- fed up; sick of
- numerous and jumbled; miscellaneous
- (polite) to trouble someone to do something
Synonyms
[edit]- (to annoy):
- 告擾/告扰 (gàorǎo) (formal, humble, polite)
- 吵擾/吵扰 (chǎorǎo)
- 困擾/困扰 (kùnrǎo)
- 干擾 (gānrǎo)
- 打亂/打乱 (dǎluàn)
- 打擾/打扰 (dǎrǎo)
- 打攪/打搅 (dǎjiǎo)
- 搗/捣 (dǎo) (literary, or in compounds)
- 擾亂/扰乱 (rǎoluàn)
- 攪/搅 (jiǎo)
- 攪亂/搅乱 (jiǎoluàn)
- 攪動/搅动 (jiǎodòng)
- 攪吵/搅吵 (Hokkien)
- 攪擾/搅扰 (jiǎorǎo)
- 梟亂/枭乱 (xiāoluàn) (literary)
- 殽亂/淆乱 (xiáoluàn) (literary)
- 煩擾/烦扰 (fánrǎo)
- 糾紛/纠纷 (jiūfēn) (literary)
- 糾纏/纠缠 (jiūchán)
- 纏/缠 (chán)
- 纏擾/缠扰 (chánrǎo)
- 纏磨/缠磨 (chánmo) (colloquial)
- 纏繞/缠绕 (chánrào)
- 驚/惊 (jīng)
- 驚動/惊动 (jīngdòng)
- (to trouble someone to do something):
- 付託/付托 (fùtuō)
- 勞慰/劳慰 (nao2 wei4) (Sichuanese, polite)
- 勞累/劳累 (láolèi) (polite)
- 囑託/嘱托 (zhǔtuō)
- 委託/委托 (wěituō)
- 寄 (jì)
- 寄託/寄托 (jìtuō)
- 打擾/打扰 (dǎrǎo) (polite)
- 拜託/拜托 (bàituō) (polite)
- 相煩/相烦 (xiāngfán) (polite)
- 託付/托付 (tuōfù)
- 託管/托管 (tuōguǎn)
- 辛苦 (xīnkǔ) (polite)
- 麻煩/麻烦 (máfan) (polite)
- 齪嘈/龊嘈 (Zhangzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
Compounds
[edit]- 不勝其煩/不胜其烦 (bùshèngqífán)
- 不厭其煩/不厌其烦 (bùyàn qí fán)
- 不奈煩/不奈烦
- 不憚其煩/不惮其烦
- 不憚煩/不惮烦
- 不煩/不烦
- 不煩惱/不烦恼
- 不耐心煩/不耐心烦
- 不耐煩/不耐烦 (bùnàifán)
- 內煩/内烦
- 動煩/动烦
- 厭煩/厌烦 (yànfán)
- 嘖有煩言/啧有烦言
- 央煩/央烦
- 奈煩/奈烦 (nàifán)
- 奉煩/奉烦
- 心煩/心烦 (xīnfán)
- 心煩意亂/心烦意乱 (xīnfányìluàn)
- 心煩慮亂/心烦虑乱
- 心煩技癢/心烦技痒
- 惹麻煩/惹麻烦 (rě máfan)
- 憂煩/忧烦 (yōufán)
- 憚煩/惮烦 (dànfán)
- 找麻煩/找麻烦
- 搗麻煩/捣麻烦
- 撥煩理劇/拨烦理剧
- 撥煩理難/拨烦理难
- 案牘勞煩/案牍劳烦
- 沒耐煩/没耐烦
- 滌煩/涤烦
- 激煩/激烦
- 煩亂/烦乱 (fánluàn)
- 煩人/烦人 (fánrén)
- 煩冗/烦冗 (fánrǒng)
- 煩冤/烦冤
- 煩劇/烦剧
- 煩勞/烦劳 (fánláo)
- 煩厭/烦厌 (fányàn)
- 煩吵/烦吵
- 煩問/烦问
- 煩囂/烦嚣
- 煩囂喧鬧/烦嚣喧闹
- 煩天惱地/烦天恼地
- 煩富/烦富
- 煩心/烦心 (fánxīn)
- 煩忙/烦忙 (fánmáng)
- 煩悶/烦闷 (fánmèn)
- 煩愁/烦愁
- 煩惱/烦恼 (fánnǎo)
- 煩想/烦想
- 煩惱絲/烦恼丝 (fánnǎosī)
- 煩慮/烦虑
- 煩懣/烦懑 (fánmèn)
- 煩擾/烦扰 (fánrǎo)
- 煩數/烦数
- 煩文/烦文
- 煩法/烦法
- 煩熱/烦热
- 煩猥/烦猥
- 煩瑣/烦琐 (fánsuǒ)
- 煩細/烦细
- 煩絮/烦絮
- 煩膩/烦腻
- 煩苛/烦苛
- 煩複/烦复
- 煩言/烦言 (fányán)
- 煩言碎語/烦言碎语
- 煩言碎辭/烦言碎辞
- 煩請/烦请 (fánqǐng)
- 煩費/烦费
- 煩躁/烦躁 (fánzào)
- 煩雜/烦杂 (fánzá)
- 煩難/烦难 (fánnán)
- 甄煩就簡/甄烦就简
- 發煩/发烦
- 相煩/相烦 (xiāngfán)
- 省煩從簡/省烦从简
- 磨煩/磨烦
- 累煩/累烦
- 絮煩/絮烦
- 耐煩/耐烦 (nàifán)
- 膩煩/腻烦 (nìfán)
- 自尋煩惱/自寻烦恼
- 自找麻煩/自找麻烦
- 要言不煩/要言不烦
- 話休絮煩/话休絮烦
- 起煩/起烦
- 車殆馬煩/车殆马烦
- 道煩惱/道烦恼
- 頻煩/频烦 (pínfán)
- 食少事煩/食少事烦
- 麻煩/麻烦 (máfan)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]煩
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: ぼん (bon, Jōyō †)
- Kan-on: はん (han, Jōyō)
- Kun: わずらう (wazurau, 煩う, Jōyō)←わづらふ (wadurafu, 煩ふ, historical)、わずらわす (wazurawasu, 煩わす, Jōyō)←わづらはす (wadurafasu, 煩はす, historical)、わずらわしい (wazurawashī, 煩わしい)←わづらはしい (wadurafasii, 煩はしい, historical)、うるさい (urusai, 煩い)、うるさがる (urusagaru, 煩がる)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]煩 (eumhun 번거로울 번 (beon'georoul beon))
Old Japanese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 煩 (MC bjon).
Phonogram
[edit]煩 (po2)
- Denotes phonographic syllable po2.
Further reading
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading わづら・はす
- Japanese kanji with kun reading わずら・わしい
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading わづら・はしい
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