勝利
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See also: 胜利
Chinese
[edit]victorious; able to do; competent enough to | advantage; benefit; profit advantage; benefit; profit; sharp | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (勝利) | 勝 | 利 | |
simp. (胜利) | 胜 | 利 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shènglì
- Wade–Giles: shêng4-li4
- Yale: shèng-lì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenqlih
- Palladius: шэнли (šɛnli)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: шынли (šɨnli, I-II)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂəŋ²⁴ li⁵¹/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sing3 lei6
- Yale: sing leih
- Cantonese Pinyin: sing3 lei6
- Guangdong Romanization: xing3 léi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɪŋ³³ lei̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳn-li
- Hakka Romanization System: siin li
- Hagfa Pinyim: sin4 li4
- Sinological IPA: /sɨn⁵⁵ li⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Verb
[edit]勝利
- to win; to be victorious; to triumph
- to succeed; to achieve success; to be successful
Synonyms
[edit]- (to succeed):
Antonyms
[edit]Adverb
[edit]勝利
Noun
[edit]勝利
- victory
- success
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]勝利
- (~鄉) Shengli (a township in Wuxi, Chongqing, China)
- (~社區) Shengli (a residential community of Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)
- (~社區) Shengli (a residential community of Ruoqiang, Ruoqiang, Bayingolin prefecture, Xinjiang, China)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
勝 | 利 |
しょう Grade: 3 |
り Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- victory
- 2001 March 1, 闇道化師と化したマサヒロ [Masahiro as the Dark Clown], Konami:
- 「デッキを信じあきらめないことが勝利のヒケツだ!」
- “Dekki o shinji akiramenai koto ga shōri no hiketsu da!”
- “The key to victory is to never stop believing in your Deck!”
- 「デッキを信じあきらめないことが勝利のヒケツだ!」
- 2001 March 1, 髑髏の司祭ヤスシ [Yasushi the Skull Priest], Konami:
- 「冷静に戦うことが勝利への道!」
- “Reisei ni tatakau koto ga shōri e no michi!”
- “The path to victory is fought with a level head!”
- 「冷静に戦うことが勝利への道!」
- triumph
- success
Antonyms
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]勝利 • (Katsutoshi)
- a male given name
Verb
[edit]勝利する • (shōri suru) ←しようり (syouri)?suru (stem 勝利し (shōri shi), past 勝利した (shōri shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "勝利する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 勝利し | しょうりし | shōri shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 勝利し | しょうりし | shōri shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 勝利する | しょうりする | shōri suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 勝利する | しょうりする | shōri suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 勝利すれ | しょうりすれ | shōri sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 勝利せよ¹ 勝利しろ² |
しょうりせよ¹ しょうりしろ² |
shōri seyo¹ shōri shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 勝利される | しょうりされる | shōri sareru | |
Causative | 勝利させる 勝利さす |
しょうりさせる しょうりさす |
shōri saseru shōri sasu | |
Potential | 勝利できる | しょうりできる | shōri dekiru | |
Volitional | 勝利しよう | しょうりしよう | shōri shiyō | |
Negative | 勝利しない | しょうりしない | shōri shinai | |
Negative continuative | 勝利せず | しょうりせず | shōri sezu | |
Formal | 勝利します | しょうりします | shōri shimasu | |
Perfective | 勝利した | しょうりした | shōri shita | |
Conjunctive | 勝利して | しょうりして | shōri shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 勝利すれば | しょうりすれば | shōri sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
勝 | 利 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
勝 | 利 |
Noun
[edit]勝利
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