вадити
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Old Church Slavonic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vaditi.
Verb
[edit]вадити • (vaditi) impf (perfective навадити)
Conjugation
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
азъ (azŭ) | тꙑ (ty) | тъ (tŭ) | вѣ (vě) | ва (va) | та (ta) | мꙑ (my) | вꙑ (vy) | ти (ti) | |||||||||
важдѫ (važdǫ) | вадиши (vadiši) | вадитъ (vaditŭ) | вадивѣ (vadivě) | вадита (vadita) | вадите (vadite) | вадимъ (vadimŭ) | вадите (vadite) | важдѫтъ (važdǫtŭ) |
References
[edit]- “вадити”, in GORAZD (overall work in Czech, English, and Russian), http://gorazd.org, 2016—2024
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vaditi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ва̏дити impf (Latin spelling vȁditi)
- (transitive) to take out, draw (something from somewhere)
- (transitive) to extract (ore, plants from the ground etc.)
- (transitive) to save (somebody from a difficulty)
- (transitive) to obtain (an official document from respective authorities)
- (reflexive) to excuse oneself
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of вадити
Infinitive: вадити | Present verbal adverb: ва̏де̄ћи | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: ва̏ђе̄ње | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ја | ти | он / она / оно | ми | ви | они / оне / она | |
Present | вадим | вадиш | вади | вадимо | вадите | ваде | |
Future | Future I | вадит ћу1 вадићу |
вадит ћеш1 вадићеш |
вадит ће1 вадиће |
вадит ћемо1 вадићемо |
вадит ћете1 вадићете |
вадит ће1 вадиће |
Future II | бу̏де̄м вадио2 | бу̏де̄ш вадио2 | бу̏де̄ вадио2 | бу̏де̄мо вадили2 | бу̏де̄те вадили2 | бу̏дӯ вадили2 | |
Past | Perfect | вадио сам2 | вадио си2 | вадио је2 | вадили смо2 | вадили сте2 | вадили су2 |
Pluperfect3 | би̏о сам вадио2 | би̏о си вадио2 | би̏о је вадио2 | би́ли смо вадили2 | би́ли сте вадили2 | би́ли су вадили2 | |
Imperfect | вађах | вађаше | вађаше | вађасмо | вађасте | вађаху | |
Conditional I | вадио бих2 | вадио би2 | вадио би2 | вадили бисмо2 | вадили бисте2 | вадили би2 | |
Conditional II4 | би̏о бих вадио2 | би̏о би вадио2 | би̏о би вадио2 | би́ли бисмо вадили2 | би́ли бисте вадили2 | би́ли би вадили2 | |
Imperative | — | вади | — | вадимо | вадите | — | |
Active past participle | вадио m / вадила f / вадило n | вадили m / вадиле f / вадила n | |||||
Passive past participle | вађен m / вађена f / вађено n | вађени m / вађене f / вађена n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “вадити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vaditi. The primary meaning is likely a semantic loan from Polish wadzić (“to hinder, to obstruct”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ва́дити • (vádyty) impf (perfective зава́дити)
- (intransitive) to hinder, to obstruct, to hamper, to be in the way (with dative)
- Synonym: перешкоджа́ти (pereškodžáty)
- (transitive, impersonal) to harm (health)
- Synonym: шко́дити (škódyty)
- (transitive, rare) to harm
- Synonym: шко́дити (škódyty)
- (intransitive, impersonal) to disgust, to make sick
- (intransitive) to slander, to accuse
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ва́дити, ва́дить (class 4a, imperfective, transitive and intransitive)
imperfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | ва́дити, ва́дить vádyty, vádytʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | — |
passive | — | — |
adverbial | ва́дячи vádjačy |
ва́дивши vádyvšy |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular я |
ва́джу vádžu |
бу́ду ва́дити, бу́ду ва́дить, ва́дитиму búdu vádyty, búdu vádytʹ, vádytymu |
2nd singular ти |
ва́диш vádyš |
бу́деш ва́дити, бу́деш ва́дить, ва́дитимеш búdeš vádyty, búdeš vádytʹ, vádytymeš |
3rd singular він / вона / воно |
ва́дить vádytʹ |
бу́де ва́дити, бу́де ва́дить, ва́дитиме búde vádyty, búde vádytʹ, vádytyme |
1st plural ми |
ва́дим, ва́димо vádym, vádymo |
бу́демо ва́дити, бу́демо ва́дить, ва́дитимемо, ва́дитимем búdemo vádyty, búdemo vádytʹ, vádytymemo, vádytymem |
2nd plural ви |
ва́дите vádyte |
бу́дете ва́дити, бу́дете ва́дить, ва́дитимете búdete vádyty, búdete vádytʹ, vádytymete |
3rd plural вони |
ва́дять vádjatʹ |
бу́дуть ва́дити, бу́дуть ва́дить, ва́дитимуть búdutʹ vádyty, búdutʹ vádytʹ, vádytymutʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
first-person | — | ва́дьмо vádʹmo |
second-person | вадь vadʹ |
ва́дьте vádʹte |
past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
masculine я / ти / він |
ва́див vádyv |
ва́дили vádyly |
feminine я / ти / вона |
ва́дила vádyla | |
neuter воно |
ва́дило vádylo |
Derived terms
[edit]- ва́дитися impf (vádytysja)
Prefixed verbs
- ва́да f (váda)
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “вадити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “вадити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “вадити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “вадити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic lemmas
- Old Church Slavonic verbs
- Old Church Slavonic imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian semantic loans from Polish
- Ukrainian terms derived from Polish
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian verbs
- Ukrainian imperfective verbs
- Ukrainian intransitive verbs
- Ukrainian transitive verbs
- Ukrainian impersonal verbs
- Ukrainian terms with rare senses
- Ukrainian class 4a verbs
- Ukrainian class 4 verbs