брань
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Old Church Slavonic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *bornь.
Noun
[edit]брань • (branĭ) f
Declension
[edit]Declension of брань (i-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | брань branĭ |
брани brani |
брани brani |
genitive | брани brani |
бранью, бранию branĭju, braniju |
браньи, брании branĭi, branii |
dative | брани brani |
браньма branĭma |
браньмъ branĭmŭ |
accusative | брань branĭ |
брани brani |
брани brani |
instrumental | браньѭ, браниѭ branĭjǫ, branijǫ |
браньма branĭma |
браньми branĭmi |
locative | брани brani |
бранью, бранию branĭju, braniju |
браньхъ branĭxŭ |
vocative | брани brani |
брани brani |
браньѥ, браниѥ branĭje, branije |
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic брань (branĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bornь. Compare the inherited Old East Slavic боронь (boronĭ).
Noun
[edit]брань • (branʹ) f inan (genitive бра́ни, nominative plural бра́ни, genitive plural бра́ней, relational adjective бра́нный)
- scolding, invective, swearing
- Synonyms: ру́гань f (rúganʹ), руга́тельство n (rugátelʹstvo)
- (obsolete) battle, fight
- по́ле бра́ни ― póle bráni ― battlefield
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- брани́ть (branítʹ)
- брани́ться (branítʹsja)
- бранчли́вый (brančlívyj)
- перебра́нка (perebránka)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “брань”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “боронь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]брань • (branʹ) f inan (genitive бра́ни, uncountable)
- cloth with fancy patterns
Declension
[edit]Declension of брань (inan sg-only fem-form 3rd-decl accent-a)
Categories:
- Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic lemmas
- Old Church Slavonic nouns
- Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns
- Old Church Slavonic i-stem nouns
- Old Church Slavonic feminine i-stem nouns
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with obsolete senses
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns
- Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian terms suffixed with -ь
- Russian uncountable nouns