sooni

Estonian

Etymology 1

Noun

sooni

terminative singular of soo

Etymology 2

Noun

sooni

terminative singular of sugu

Finnish

Alternative forms

soni

Etymology

Internationalism (see English sone).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈsoːni/, [ˈs̠o̞ːni]
Rhymes: -oːni
Syllabification^(key): soo‧ni

Noun

sooni

(acoustics) sone

Declension

Inflection of sooni (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		sooni	soonit
genitive		soonin	soonien
partitive		soonia	sooneja
illative		sooniin	sooneihin
		singular	plural
nominative		sooni	soonit
accusative	nom.	sooni	soonit
accusative	gen.	soonin	soonit
genitive		soonin	soonien
partitive		soonia	sooneja
inessive		soonissa	sooneissa
elative		soonista	sooneista
illative		sooniin	sooneihin
adessive		soonilla	sooneilla
ablative		soonilta	sooneilta
allative		soonille	sooneille
essive		soonina	sooneina
translative		sooniksi	sooneiksi
abessive		soonitta	sooneitta
instructive		—	soonein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of sooni (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		soonini	soonini
accusative	nom.	soonini	soonini
accusative	gen.	soonini	soonini
genitive		soonini	soonieni
partitive		sooniani	soonejani
inessive		soonissani	sooneissani
elative		soonistani	sooneistani
illative		sooniini	sooneihini
adessive		soonillani	sooneillani
ablative		sooniltani	sooneiltani
allative		soonilleni	sooneilleni
essive		sooninani	sooneinani
translative		soonikseni	sooneikseni
abessive		soonittani	sooneittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	sooneineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		soonisi	soonisi
accusative	nom.	soonisi	soonisi
accusative	gen.	soonisi	soonisi
genitive		soonisi	sooniesi
partitive		sooniasi	soonejasi
inessive		soonissasi	sooneissasi
elative		soonistasi	sooneistasi
illative		sooniisi	sooneihisi
adessive		soonillasi	sooneillasi
ablative		sooniltasi	sooneiltasi
allative		soonillesi	sooneillesi
essive		sooninasi	sooneinasi
translative		sooniksesi	sooneiksesi
abessive		soonittasi	sooneittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	sooneinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		soonimme	soonimme
accusative	nom.	soonimme	soonimme
accusative	gen.	soonimme	soonimme
genitive		soonimme	sooniemme
partitive		sooniamme	soonejamme
inessive		soonissamme	sooneissamme
elative		soonistamme	sooneistamme
illative		sooniimme	sooneihimme
adessive		soonillamme	sooneillamme
ablative		sooniltamme	sooneiltamme
allative		soonillemme	sooneillemme
essive		sooninamme	sooneinamme
translative		sooniksemme	sooneiksemme
abessive		soonittamme	sooneittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	sooneinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		sooninne	sooninne
accusative	nom.	sooninne	sooninne
accusative	gen.	sooninne	sooninne
genitive		sooninne	soonienne
partitive		soonianne	soonejanne
inessive		soonissanne	sooneissanne
elative		soonistanne	sooneistanne
illative		sooniinne	sooneihinne
adessive		soonillanne	sooneillanne
ablative		sooniltanne	sooneiltanne
allative		soonillenne	sooneillenne
essive		sooninanne	sooneinanne
translative		sooniksenne	sooneiksenne
abessive		soonittanne	sooneittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	sooneinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		sooninsa	sooninsa
accusative	nom.	sooninsa	sooninsa
accusative	gen.	sooninsa	sooninsa
genitive		sooninsa	sooniensa
partitive		sooniaan sooniansa	soonejaan soonejansa
inessive		soonissaan soonissansa	sooneissaan sooneissansa
elative		soonistaan soonistansa	sooneistaan sooneistansa
illative		sooniinsa	sooneihinsa
adessive		soonillaan soonillansa	sooneillaan sooneillansa
ablative		sooniltaan sooniltansa	sooneiltaan sooneiltansa
allative		soonilleen soonillensa	sooneilleen sooneillensa
essive		sooninaan sooninansa	sooneinaan sooneinansa
translative		soonikseen sooniksensa	sooneikseen sooneiksensa
abessive		soonittaan soonittansa	sooneittaan sooneittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	sooneineen sooneinensa

Derived terms

compounds

hypersooninen

Anagrams

isoon, osion

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sooni. Cognates include Finnish suoni and Estonian sooni.

In the sense "intestine", probably a conflation with sooli (“intestine”).

Pronunciation

(Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈsoːni/, [ˈs̠oːnʲ]
(Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈsoːni/, [ˈʃo̝ːni]
Rhymes: -oːnʲ, -oːni
Hyphenation: soo‧ni

Noun

sooni

sinew
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 61:
  Olenin soonet mukkoitettaa rihmoiks, sarvet ja kapjat männööt klejun valmistamista vart.
  A deer's sinews are used for threads, the horns and hooves are used for the production of glue.
bowel, intestine (as food)
Short for verisooni (“blood vessel”).
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 70:
  Tämän luunahkaisen kautta veri soonija mööt vootaa luihe ja toittaa niitä.
  Through this periostium blood flows along the vessels to the bones and feeds these.

Declension

Declension of sooni (type 5/keeli, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	sooni	soonet
genitive	soonen	sooniin, sooniloin
partitive	soonta, soont	soonia, sooniloja
illative	soonee	soonii, sooniloihe
inessive	soonees	sooniis, soonilois
elative	soonest	soonist, sooniloist
allative	soonelle	soonille, sooniloille
adessive	sooneel	sooniil, sooniloil
ablative	soonelt	soonilt, sooniloilt
translative	sooneks	sooniks, sooniloiks
essive	soonenna, sooneen	sooninna, sooniloinna, sooniin, sooniloin
exessive¹⁾	soonent	soonint, sooniloint
¹⁾ obsolete ^) the accusative* corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^) the comitative** is formed by adding the suffix -ka^? or -kä^? to the genitive.

Derived terms

(diminutive) soonikkain

References

Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 543

Limos Kalinga

Adverb

sooni

later

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sooni.

Pronunciation

(Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈsoːni/, [ˈsoːnʲi]
Rhymes: -oːni
Hyphenation: soo‧ni

Noun

sooni

Inflection

Declension of sooni (type X/tuli, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	sooni, soon	soonõd
genitive	soonõ	soonijõ, soonii
partitive	soontõ	sooniitõ, soonii
illative	soonõ, soonõsõ	sooniisõ
inessive	soonõz	sooniiz
elative	soonõssõ	sooniissõ
allative	soonõlõ	sooniilõ
adessive	soonõllõ	sooniillõ
ablative	soonõltõ	sooniiltõ
translative	soonõssi	sooniissi
^) the accusative* corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^) the terminative** is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^*) the comitative** is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “sooni”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat, 2nd edition, Tallinn