Wiktionary

population

See also: populâtion and Population

English

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Late Latin populatio (“a people, multitude”), as if a noun of action from Classical Latin populus. Doublet of poblacion.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

population (plural populations)

  1. The people living within a political or geographical boundary.
    The population of New Jersey will not stand for this!
  2. (by extension) The people with a given characteristic.
    India has the third-largest population of English-speakers in the world.
  3. A count of the number of residents within a political or geographical boundary such as a town, a nation or the world.
    The town’s population is only 243.
    population explosion;  population growth
    1. (cellular automata) The number of living cells in a pattern.
      • 1996 December 16, Dean Hickerson, “What is his name ?”, in comp.theory.cell-automata‎[1] (Usenet):
        This is one of several known "sawtooth" patterns, in which the population is unbounded but does not tend to infinity.
      • 2003 February 28, fiziwig, “Fast GOL alogrithm that doesn't examine neighbors.”, in comp.theory.cell-automata‎[2] (Usenet):
        Since unoccupied cells never send a message they never access their neighbors and so if the population of the arena is, say, 20% of the total area then 80% of time no neighbor cells need to be accessed at all leading 1/9th as many array accesses and computation speeds up to 9 times faster per generation.
      • 2008 May 31, Dave Greene, “Life: B37/S23 - A Chaotic Universe.”, in comp.theory.cell-automata‎[3] (Usenet):
        End population was 101,764 cells, but with some significant spikes and drops along the way.
  4. (biology) A collection of organisms of a particular species, sharing a particular characteristic of interest, most often that of living in a given area.
    A seasonal migration annually changes the populations in two or more biotopes drastically, many twice in opposite senses.
    • 2013 May-June, David Van Tassel, Lee DeHaan, “Wild Plants to the Rescue”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:
      Plant breeding is always a numbers game. […] The wild species we use are rich in genetic variation, […]. In addition, we are looking for rare alleles, so the more plants we try, the better. These rarities may be new mutations, or they can be existing ones that are neutral—or are even selected against—in a wild population. A good example is mutations that disrupt seed dispersal, leaving the seeds on the heads long after they are ripe.
    • 2023 November 29, Peter Plisner, “The winds of change in Catesby Tunnel”, in RAIL, number 997, page 56:
      The tunnel was retired from operational service on September 3 1966. Since then, like many other tunnels, it has been left unused and unloved, apart from by the resident bat population.
  5. (statistics) A group of units (persons, objects, or other items) enumerated in a census or from which a sample is drawn.
    • 1883, Francis Galton et al., “Final Report of the Anthropometric Committee”, in Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, page 269:
      […] it is possible it [the Anglo-Saxon race] might stand second to the Scandinavian countries [in average height] if a fair sample of their population were obtained.
  6. (computing) The act of filling initially empty items in a collection.
    John clicked the Search button and waited for the population of the list to complete.
  7. (prison) General population.
    • 1985 April 6, Jackie Beattie, “More Power To Us All”, in Gay Community News, page 4:
      I would like to say something about the place I am doing time at. When I was placed in population, I met another woman and we immediately became good friends.

Derived terms

edit
Compound words
Expressions
edit

Translations

edit
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Danish

edit

Noun

edit

population

  1. (statistics) population

Declension

edit
Declension of population
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative population populationen populationer populationerne
genitive populations populationens populationers populationernes

See also

edit

French

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowing from Late Latin populātiōnem from Latin populus (“people”).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

population f (plural populations)

  1. population

Derived terms

edit
edit

Further reading

edit

Interlingua

edit

Noun

edit

population (plural populationes)

  1. population

Swedish

edit

Noun

edit

population c

  1. (biology) a population
  2. (statistics) a population

Declension

edit
Declension of population
nominative genitive
singular indefinite population populations
definite populationen populationens
plural indefinite populationer populationers
definite populationerna populationernas

Derived terms

edit

See also (more idiomatic for people in most contexts)

edit

See also

edit

References

edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=population&oldid=82524336"