Wiktionary

ena

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ena"

Catalan

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

ena f (plural enes)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter N/n.

Cavineña

edit

Etymology

edit

The e- is an obligatory dummy prefix taken by some nouns (namely, those in the e-class) in Cavineña.

Noun

edit

ena

  1. water
    • 2008, Antoine Guillaume, A Grammar of Cavineña, →ISBN:
      Roberto-ra e-na taru-ya.
      Roberto-ERG NPF-water stir-IMPFV
      Roberto is stirring the water.

References

edit
  • Antoine Guillaume, A Grammar of Cavineña (2008, →ISBN

Chuukese

edit

Determiner

edit

ena (plural ekkana)

  1. that

Creek

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

ena

  1. his/her body

Inflection

edit
Possessive inflection of ena (inalienable)
Singular Plural
First person cvna pona
Second person cena
Third person ena
Indefinite estena

References

edit
  • J. B. Martin, M. McKane Mauldrin (2004) A dictionary of Creek/Muscogee, University of Nebraska Press, →ISBN, page 27
  • J. B. Martin (2011) A grammar of Creek (Muscogee), University of Nebraska Press, →ISBN, page 134

Ese Ejja

edit

Noun

edit

ena

  1. water

References

edit
  • José Alvarez Fernández, Vocabulario español-huarayo (2008), page 94

Esperanto

edit

Etymology

edit

From en (“in, within, inside”) +‎ -a (adjectival ending).

Adjective

edit

ena (accusative singular enan, plural enaj, accusative plural enajn)

  1. interior, internal, inner

Antonyms

edit

Ladin

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin hebdomas. Compare Romansch emna.

Noun

edit

ena f (plural enes)

  1. week

Synonyms

edit

Mauritian Creole

edit

Etymology

edit

From French il y en a.

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

ena (medial form ena)

  1. to have
  2. (impersonal) there is; there are

Nupe

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Compare Yoruba iná, uná and Igala úná.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

ena (plural enazhì)

  1. fire
  2. light

Etymology 2

edit

Compare with Gbari ena (“goat”), perhaps related to Yoruba ẹran (“animal, meat”)

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

ena (plural enazhì)

  1. mammal

Etymology 3

edit

Compare Yoruba ọnà.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

enà (plural enàzhì)

  1. artistic design; embroidery; engraving

Pali

edit

Alternative forms

edit
Alternative scripts

Adjective

edit

ena

  1. this

Declension

edit
Declension table of "ena" (masculine)
Case \ NumberSingular
Accusative (second)enaṃ
Declension table of "enā" (feminine)
Case \ NumberSingular
Accusative (second)enaṃ
Declension table of "ena" (neuter)
Case \ NumberSingular
Accusative (second)enaṃ

Derived terms

edit
  • enā (“this one”)

Pronoun

edit

ena m

  1. this

Declension

edit
Declension table of "ena" (masculine)
Case \ NumberSingular
Accusative (second)enaṃ

Pronoun

edit

ena n

  1. this

Declension

edit
Declension table of "ena" (neuter)
Case \ NumberSingular
Accusative (second)enaṃ

Rapa Nui

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Polynesian *e-na. Cognates include Tahitian enā and Maori ēnā.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈe.na/
  • Hyphenation: e‧na

Determiner

edit

ena

  1. this, that (near the spoken to)
    Te vaka ena. ― That canoe (near you).
  2. next, following
    Matahiti ena. ― Next year.

See also

edit
Rapa Nui demonstratives
Demonstrative determiners
Neutral Proximal Medial Distal
tū, hū1) nei, nī2) nā rā
Postnuclear demonstratives
Neutral Proximal Medial Distal
— nei ena era
Demonstrative pronouns
Neutral Proximal Medial Distal
ira nei nā rā
Demonstrative locationals
Neutral Proximal Medial Distal
— nei nā rā
1) Emphatic
2) Rare

References

edit
  • Veronica Du Feu (1996) Rapanui (Descriptive Grammars), Routledge, →ISBN, page 145
  • Paulus Kieviet (2017) A grammar of Rapa Nui‎[1], Berlin: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 194

Slovene

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Numeral

edit

êna

  1. one

Usage notes

edit

This is the usual form used when counting or reciting numbers.

Swedish

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Swedish ena. Cognate with Danish ene, Norwegian Bokmål ene, Norwegian Nynorsk eine, eina, German einen. Equivalent to en (“one”) +‎ -a.

Pronunciation

edit
  • Audio:(file)

Pronoun

edit

ena

  1. one; definite of en
    Jag måste välja den ena eller den andra.
    I must choose one or the other.
  2. (dialectal) ones; plural form of en
    Ni var ena lustiga ena!
    You are some funny ones!

Verb

edit

ena (present enar, preterite enade, supine enat, imperative ena)

  1. to unite (bring about agreement among the members of a group)
    Han enade det splittrade landet
    He united the divided country

Usage notes

edit
  • See also enas, which is a separate deponent verb (though with a meaning very close to the expected one): "De enades" means "they came to an agreement" rather than "they were united (by some third party)."
  • For uniting separate entities, see förena.

Conjugation

edit
Conjugation of ena (weak)
Active Passive
Infinitive ena enas
Supine enat enats
Imperative ena —
Imper. plural1 enen —
Present Past Present Past
Indicative enar enade enas enades
Ind. plural1 ena enade enas enades
Subjunctive2 ene enade enes enades
Participles
Present participle enande
Past participle enad
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
edit

Further reading

edit

Ternate

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Pronoun

edit

ena (subject clitic i, possessive prefix ma, Jawi اين)

  1. (for non-human groups) third-person plural pronoun, they

See also

edit
Ternate personal pronouns
independent subject proclitic possessive
Informal Formal
1st person singular ngori fangarem, fajaruf to ri
2nd person singular ngana ngoni, jou ngoni no ni
3rd person singular unam, minaf om, mof, inh im, mif, manh
1st person plural inclusive ngone fo na, nga
1st person plural exclusive ngomi fangare ngomim, fajaru ngomif, fara ngomi1 mi mi, mia
2nd person plural ngoni ni na, nia
3rd person plural anah, enanh ih, nh, yoh, †, yanh, † nah, ngah, manh
  • unmarked pronouns are gender non-specific
  • m - masculine, f - feminine, h - human, nh - non-human
  • 1 - for mixed-gender groups
  • † - archaic

References

edit
  • Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ena&oldid=82274038"