cala
Catalan
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editUnknown. From a pre-Celtic and pre-Iberian word. Compare Sicilian cala.
Noun
editcala f (plural cales)
Etymology 2
editNoun
editcala f (plural cales)
- casting (of nets)
- Synonym: calada
- lowering (of sails)
- probe, sound
- Synonym: sonda
- (archaeology, construction) trench
- (medicine) suppository
- Synonym: supositori
Further reading
edit- “cala” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Etymology 3
editVerb
editcala
- inflection of calar:
Fijian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Central Pacific *cala, from Proto-Oceanic *salaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcala
Adjective
editcala
Adverb
editcala
Verb
editcala
French
editPronunciation
editVerb
editcala
- third-person singular past historic of caler
Anagrams
editGalician
editVerb
editcala
- inflection of calar:
Italian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editVia a Vulgar Latin *calāre, possibly ultimately from a pre-Roman language. Related are French cale and Spanish cala.
Noun
editcala f (plural cale)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editcala
- inflection of calare:
Further reading
edit- cala in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
- cala in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
Anagrams
editLatin
editEtymology 1
editFrom the plural form of Ancient Greek κᾶλον (kâlon, “wood, logs, timber”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈkaː.la/, [ˈkäːɫ̪ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈka.la/, [ˈkäːlä]
Noun
editcāla f (genitive cālae); first declension
- log to burn
Declension
editFirst-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | cāla | cālae |
genitive | cālae | cālārum |
dative | cālae | cālīs |
accusative | cālam | cālās |
ablative | cālā | cālīs |
vocative | cāla | cālae |
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈka.laː/, [ˈkäɫ̪äː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈka.la/, [ˈkäːlä]
Verb
editcalā
References
edit- “cala”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- cala in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Pali
editAlternative forms
editVerb
editcala
- imperative active second-person singular of calati (“to move”)
Portuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: ca‧la
- Rhymes: -alɐ
Verb
editcala
- inflection of calar:
Scottish Gaelic
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish calad (“shore, port, landing-place; land (as opposed to sea)”), from Late Latin calatum.
Noun
editcala m (genitive singular cala, plural calaidhean)
Mutation
editSicilian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editUnknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin. Cognate with Catalan cala, Spanish cala. Possibly cognate with Sicilian calancu.
Noun
editcala f (plural cali)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
edit- → Italian: cala
Etymology 2
editFrom Sicilian calari, from Latin chalāre (“loosen, slacken”), present active infinitive of chalō, from Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō).
Verb
editcala
- inflection of calari:
Spanish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editDeverbal from calar, from Latin chalō (“to loosen, to let down”), from Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō).
Noun
editcala f (plural calas)
- prove (originally, of a piece or slice of fruit)
- Synonym: prueba
- try, attempt
- testing
- Synonym: prueba
- suppository (small medicinal plug that is inserted into the rectum)
- Synonym: supositorio
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editUnknown, perhaps from pre-Roman origin. Or from Etymology 1, in the sense "let down an anchor", i.e. "anchorage".
Noun
editcala f (plural calas)
Derived terms
editSee also
editEtymology 3
editBorrowed from New Latin Calla, former genus of the plant.
Noun
editcala f (plural calas)
- calla lily, arum lily (plant, flower)
- Synonym: alcatraz
Etymology 4
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editcala
- inflection of calar:
Further reading
edit- “cala”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Swazi
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
edit-cála
- to begin
Inflection
editThis verb needs an inflection-table template.
Ternate
editEtymology
editWithin North Halmahera, cognate to Tidore cala, Tabaru caana, Loloda calana, etc., all meaning '1000'. Direct external cognates include West Makian calan, East Makian calan, Waigeo calan, Wandamen siaran, Biak syáran, also all meaning '1000'. The external cognates are generally believed to be due to Ternate-Tidore influence.
Beyond these, see also Chamorro chålan (“thousand”), Tagalog daan (“hundred”), Kapampangan dálan (“hundred”).
Pronunciation
editNumeral
editcala
Volapük
editNoun
editcala
Welsh
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Celtic *kalgā. Cognate with Cornish kal, kalgh; Breton kalc'h.
Pronunciation
edit- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkala/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkaːla/, /ˈkala/
Noun
editcala f (plural caliau)
Mutation
edit- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with unknown etymologies
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Catalan deverbals
- ca:Archaeology
- ca:Construction
- ca:Medicine
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Fijian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Fijian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Fijian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Fijian lemmas
- Fijian nouns
- Fijian adjectives
- Fijian adverbs
- Fijian verbs
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ala
- Rhymes:Italian/ala/2 syllables
- Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Nautical
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- it:Bodies of water
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Pali non-lemma forms
- Pali verb forms
- Pali verb forms in Latin script
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/2 syllables
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Late Latin
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns
- gd:Bodies of water
- gd:Nautical
- Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sicilian terms with unknown etymologies
- Sicilian lemmas
- Sicilian nouns
- Sicilian feminine nouns
- Sicilian terms with usage examples
- Sicilian terms derived from Latin
- Sicilian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Sicilian non-lemma forms
- Sicilian verb forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ala
- Rhymes:Spanish/ala/2 syllables
- Spanish deverbals
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish terms with unknown etymologies
- Spanish terms borrowed from New Latin
- Spanish terms derived from New Latin
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- es:Landforms
- Swazi lemmas
- Swazi verbs
- Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ternate lemmas
- Ternate numerals
- Volapük non-lemma forms
- Volapük noun forms
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh countable nouns
- Welsh feminine nouns
- cy:Anatomy