blond
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Middle French blond m, from Old French blond, blont, blund, (> Medieval Latin blondus), from Frankish *blund (“a mixed color between golden and light-brown”), from Proto-Germanic *blundaz (“mixed, blinding”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlendʰ- (“to become turbid, see badly, go blind”). Compare Old English blondenfeax (“grey-haired”), Old English blandan (“to mix”). More at blend.
Alternative etymology connects Frankish *blund to Proto-Germanic *blundaz (“blond”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰl̥ndʰ-, *bʰlendʰ- (“blond, red-haired”). If so, then it would be cognate with Sanskrit ब्रध्न (bradhná, “ruddy, pale red, yellowish”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /blɒnd/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (General American) IPA(key): /blɑnd/
- Rhymes: (Received Pronunciation) -ɒnd, (General American) -ɑnd
Adjective
editblond (comparative blonder or more blond, superlative blondest or most blond)
- Of a bleached or pale golden (light yellowish) colour.
- blond hair
- blond ale
- blond beer
- 1914, “American Anthropologist”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- She has a blond complexion, with brown hair and gray eyes.
- 2011 Feb, “Beauty Confessions”, in Redbook, volume 216, number 2, page 60:
- If you're going one or two shades lighter, don't even touch your brows. But if you're making a big change, soften them by tinting them with home haircolor: a lighter shade of brown for blonder shades, a golden shade if you're dyeing your hair red.
- (of a person) Having blond hair.
- 1956, James Baldwin, chapter 2, in Giovanni's Room, Penguin, published 2001, Part 2:
- He seemed—somehow—younger than I had ever been, and blonder and more beautiful, and he wore his masculinity as unequivocally as he wore his skin.
- 2012 Jan, “The Best Blonde Hair Color in Hollywood”, in Cosmopolitan[1]:
- Blonde bombshells have been around since the beginning of time, but lately, stars have really been stepping up their golden-haired game.
- Alternative spelling of blonde (“stupid”)
- 2010, Mariah Stewart, Moon Dance, Simon & Schuster, →ISBN:
- “She was so blond, that where it said 'sign here,' she wrote Gemini.” He had given her only the weakest of smiles.
- 2002, Michael Jay, The Altherian Code, iUniverse, →ISBN, page 118:
- Katelyn's laugh was nearly uncontrollable. “You are so blond sometimes,” she said with a long laughing sigh, but then calmed herself down.
Synonyms
edit- platinum, flaxen, fair-haired, golden-haired, auricomous (dated)
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Noun
editblond (plural blonds)
- A pale yellowish (golden brown) color, especially said of hair color.
- blond:
- A person with this hair color.
Usage notes
edit- This word can vary according to gender, with “blond” being used of men and boys, and “blonde” of women and girls, following French usage. However, in modern writing, both spellings are in many cases used without taking gender into account. Compare, for example, the 2000 non-fiction book Angry Blonde and the 2001 film Legally Blonde, the titles of which refer to male and female blonds respectively.
- Normally, only used to describe hair, wood and beer.
- Referring to someone as “a blond” with no proceeding noun can sometimes be viewed as offensive or reductive. The adjective form carries no such risk, unless it is clearly being used with the implication of being stupid.
Synonyms
edit- Traditional terms for light hair are fair(-haired), fairheaded, flaxen, tow-haired, yellow-haired, and towhead(ed).
Translations
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Verb
editblond (third-person singular simple present blonds, present participle blonding, simple past and past participle blonded)
- (transitive) To color or dye blond.
Derived terms
edit- ash blond
- atomic blond
- bleached blond
- blond bombshell
- blonde
- blondie
- blondish
- blondism
- blond lace
- blondly
- blond metal
- blond moment
- blondness
- blorange
- bottle-blond
- bottle blond
- dirty blond
- dishwater blond
- dumb blond
- golden blond
- honey blond
- peroxide blond
- platinum blond
- sandy blond
- strawberry blond
- titanium blond
- ultrablond
- Venetian blond
- white blond
See also
editCentral Franconian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle High German blint, from Old High German blind, northern variant of blint.
Alternative forms
editAdjective
editblond (masculine blonne, feminine and plural blonn, comparative blonner, superlative et blondste)
- (Eifel) blind; unable to see
Etymology 2
editFrom French blond, probably via German.
Adjective
editblond (masculine blonde, feminine and plural blond or blonde, comparative blonder, superlative et blondste)
Czech
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French blond, from Medieval Latin blondus, of Germanic origin: probably from Frankish *blund (“a mixed color between golden and light-brown”), from Proto-Germanic *blundaz (“mixed, blinding”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlendʰ-. Compare bílý, bledý, blýskat, blinkr.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editblond (indeclinable)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
editDutch
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch blont, from Old French blond, Medieval Latin blondus, from Germanic.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editblond (comparative blonder, superlative blondst)
- blond, fair; of light color (usually said about light hair color, but it can also refer to beer)
- Hij heeft mooi blond haar. ― He has beautiful blond hair.
- Mijn moeder drinkt graag sterke blonde trappistenbieren. ― My mother likes to drink strong blonde trappist beers.
- (informal, somewhat offensive) stupid
- Dat was een beetje blond van me. ― That was a bit stupid of me.
Declension
editDeclension of blond | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | blond | |||
inflected | blonde | |||
comparative | blonder | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | blond | blonder | het blondst het blondste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | blonde | blondere | blondste |
n. sing. | blond | blonder | blondste | |
plural | blonde | blondere | blondste | |
definite | blonde | blondere | blondste | |
partitive | blonds | blonders | — |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
edit- → Papiamentu: blònt
French
editEtymology
editFrom Medieval Latin blondus, of Germanic origin: probably from Frankish *blund (“a mixed color between golden and light-brown”), from Proto-Germanic *blundaz (“mixed, blinding”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlendʰ-. Compare Italian biondo, Occitan blon.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editblond (feminine blonde, masculine plural blonds, feminine plural blondes)
Derived terms
editNoun
editblond m (plural blonds, feminine blonde)
- blond (all senses)
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- “blond”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French blond, from Frankish *blund, from Proto-Germanic *blundaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlendʰ-. The earlier borrowing Middle High German blunt was rare and had no continuation in early modern German.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editblond (strong nominative masculine singular blonder, comparative blonder, superlative am blondesten)
- blond; fair; unlike English, not commonly used of anything other than hair (except beer, see hereunder)
- Blonde Haare sind vor allem bei den Völkern germanischer und slawischer Abstammung verbreitet.
- Blond hair is primarily common among the peoples of Germanic and Slavic descent.
- (of beer) bright; not brown or yeasty
- (colloquial, possibly offensive) stupid; naive
- Das war so blond von mir!
- That was so stupid of me!
Declension
editnumber & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist blond | sie ist blond | es ist blond | sie sind blond | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | blonder | blonde | blondes | blonde |
genitive | blonden | blonder | blonden | blonder | |
dative | blondem | blonder | blondem | blonden | |
accusative | blonden | blonde | blondes | blonde | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der blonde | die blonde | das blonde | die blonden |
genitive | des blonden | der blonden | des blonden | der blonden | |
dative | dem blonden | der blonden | dem blonden | den blonden | |
accusative | den blonden | die blonde | das blonde | die blonden | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein blonder | eine blonde | ein blondes | (keine) blonden |
genitive | eines blonden | einer blonden | eines blonden | (keiner) blonden | |
dative | einem blonden | einer blonden | einem blonden | (keinen) blonden | |
accusative | einen blonden | eine blonde | ein blondes | (keine) blonden |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist blonder | sie ist blonder | es ist blonder | sie sind blonder | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | blonderer | blondere | blonderes | blondere |
genitive | blonderen | blonderer | blonderen | blonderer | |
dative | blonderem | blonderer | blonderem | blonderen | |
accusative | blonderen | blondere | blonderes | blondere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der blondere | die blondere | das blondere | die blonderen |
genitive | des blonderen | der blonderen | des blonderen | der blonderen | |
dative | dem blonderen | der blonderen | dem blonderen | den blonderen | |
accusative | den blonderen | die blondere | das blondere | die blonderen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein blonderer | eine blondere | ein blonderes | (keine) blonderen |
genitive | eines blonderen | einer blonderen | eines blonderen | (keiner) blonderen | |
dative | einem blonderen | einer blonderen | einem blonderen | (keinen) blonderen | |
accusative | einen blonderen | eine blondere | ein blonderes | (keine) blonderen |
Synonyms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
editLuxembourgish
editEtymology
editAdjective
editblond (masculine blonden, neuter blond, comparative méi blond, superlative am blondsten)
Declension
editnumber and gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | hien ass blond | si ass blond | et ass blond | si si(nn) blond | |
nominative / accusative |
attributive and/or after determiner | blonden | blond | blond | blond |
independent without determiner | blondes | blonder | |||
dative | after any declined word | blonden | blonder | blonden | blonden |
as first declined word | blondem | blondem |
Plautdietsch
editEtymology
editAdjective
editblond
Polish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French blond, from Middle French blond, from Old French blond, blont, blund, from Medieval Latin blondus, from Frankish *blund, from Proto-Germanic *blundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlendʰ-.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editblond (not comparable, indeclinable, no derived adverb)
- (of hair) blond
- blond kolor ― a blond color
- blond odcień ― a blond shade
- blond modelka ― a blond model
- blond piękność ― a blond beauty/belle
- blond czupryna ― a blond mop of hair
- blond peruka ― a blond wig
- blond loki ― blond curls
- blond warkocze ― blond pigtails
- blond wąsy ― a blond moustache
- blond włosy ― blond hair
- farbowany/przefarbowany/ufarbowany na blond ― dyed blond
- zrobiony na blond ― made blond
- ciemny blond ― dark blond
- jasny blond ― light blond
- platynowy blond ― platinum blond
- popielaty blond ― ashy blond
- naturalny blond ― natural blond
- tleniony blond ― bleach blond
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
editRomanian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editblond m or n (feminine singular blondă, masculine plural blonzi, feminine and neuter plural blonde)
Declension
editSwedish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Adjective
editblond
Declension
editInflection of blond | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | blond | blondare | blondast |
Neuter singular | blont | blondare | blondast |
Plural | blonda | blondare | blondast |
Masculine plural3 | blonde | blondare | blondast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | blonde | blondare | blondaste |
All | blonda | blondare | blondaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |
Derived terms
editReferences
editUpper Sorbian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editblond (not comparable)
- (colloquial) blond (which has a color intermediate between golden and light brown)
References
edit- “blond” in Soblex
- English terms borrowed from Middle French
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Frankish
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɒnd
- Rhymes:English/ɒnd/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/ɑnd
- Rhymes:English/ɑnd/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with collocations
- English terms with quotations
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English male equivalent nouns
- en:Yellows
- en:Hair
- en:People
- en:Hair colors
- Central Franconian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Central Franconian terms inherited from Middle High German
- Central Franconian terms derived from Middle High German
- Central Franconian terms inherited from Old High German
- Central Franconian terms derived from Old High German
- Central Franconian lemmas
- Central Franconian adjectives
- Central Franconian terms borrowed from French
- Central Franconian terms derived from French
- Central Franconian terms borrowed from German
- Central Franconian terms derived from German
- Czech terms borrowed from French
- Czech terms derived from French
- Czech terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Czech terms derived from Germanic languages
- Czech terms derived from Frankish
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
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- Czech indeclinable adjectives
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old French
- Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Germanic languages
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔnt
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- nl:Hair
- nl:Yellows
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch informal terms
- Dutch offensive terms
- French terms derived from Medieval Latin
- French terms derived from Germanic languages
- French terms derived from Frankish
- French terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
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- German terms borrowed from French
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- German terms derived from Frankish
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- German 1-syllable words
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- German lemmas
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- German colloquialisms
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- Luxembourgish terms borrowed from French
- Luxembourgish terms derived from French
- Luxembourgish lemmas
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- Luxembourgish 1-syllable words
- Plautdietsch terms borrowed from French
- Plautdietsch terms derived from French
- Plautdietsch lemmas
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- Plautdietsch 1-syllable words
- Polish terms borrowed from French
- Polish terms derived from French
- Polish terms derived from Middle French
- Polish terms derived from Old French
- Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Polish terms derived from Frankish
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔnt
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔnt/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
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- Polish terms with collocations
- pl:Hair colors
- pl:Yellows
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
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- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Romanian lemmas
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- Swedish terms borrowed from French
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- Upper Sorbian terms borrowed from German
- Upper Sorbian terms derived from German
- Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ɔnt
- Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ɔnt/1 syllable
- Upper Sorbian lemmas
- Upper Sorbian adjectives
- Upper Sorbian colloquialisms
- hsb:Hair
- hsb:Hair colors
- hsb:Yellows