性別

See also: 性别

Chinese

		sex; nature; suffix corresponding to ‑ness or ‑ity	other; distinguish; contrary other; distinguish; contrary; difficult; awkward; leave; depart; separate; classify; another; do not; must not; to pin
trad. (性別)		性	別
simp. (性别)		性	别

Wikipedia has an article on:

性別

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xìngbié

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄅㄧㄝˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): sing³ bit⁶

(Taishan, Wiktionary): lhen¹ bet⁵
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): sin-phe̍t

(Meixian, Guangdong): xin⁴ piêd⁶
Eastern Min (BUC): séng-biék
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): sèng-pia̍t

(Teochew, Peng'im): sên³ biêg⁸ / sên³ biag⁸
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵shin-biq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xìngbié
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄅㄧㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sìngbié
  - Wade–Giles: hsing⁴-pieh²
  - Yale: syìng-byé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinqbye
  - Palladius: синбе (sinbe)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiŋ⁵¹ pi̯ɛ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sing³ bit⁶
  - Yale: sing biht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sing³ bit⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xing³ bid⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ³³ piːt̚²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: lhen¹ bet⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬen³³ pet̚³²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sin-phe̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: xin ped
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xin⁴ ped⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /sin⁵⁵ pʰet̚⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: xin⁴ piêd⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /sin⁵³ pʰiɛt̚⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: séng-biék
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ^(p-)miɛʔ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sèng-pia̍t
  - Tâi-lô: sìng-pia̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: seangpiat
  - IPA (Xiamen): /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ piɛt̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ piɛt̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ piɛt̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ piɛt̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ piɛt̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sên³ biêg⁸ / sên³ biag⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sèⁿ pie̍k / sèⁿ pia̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sẽ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ piek̚⁴/, /sẽ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ piak̚⁴/

Note:

sên3 biêg8 - Chaozhou;
sên3 biag8 - Shantou.

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵shin-biq
  - MiniDict: shin^去 bih
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²xin-biq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɕin³³ biɪʔ⁴⁴/

Noun

性別

sex; gender
性別平等／性别平等 ― xìngbié píngděng ― gender equality

性別的流動性／性别的流动性 ― xìngbié de liúdòngxìng ― gender fluidity

愛情不分性別。／爱情不分性别。 ― Àiqíng bùfēn xìngbié. ― Love is love, regardless of gender.

性別是個光譜。／性别是个光谱。 ― Xìngbié shì ge guāngpǔ. ― Gender is a spectrum.

我不能從中文名中看出性別。 [MSC, trad.]
我不能从中文名中看出性别。 [MSC, simp.]
Wǒ bù néng cóng zhōngwén míng zhōng kànchu xìngbié. [Pinyin]
I can't tell the gender of Chinese names.
(grammar) gender

Derived terms

性別不一致／性别不一致
性別不安／性别不安 (xìngbié bù'ān)
性別不安症／性别不安症 (xìngbié bù'ānzhèng)
性別分化障礙／性别分化障碍 (xìngbié fēnhuà zhàng'ài)
性別意識形態／性别意识形态 (xìngbié yìshí xíngtài)
性別歧視／性别歧视 (xìngbié qíshì)
性別比／性别比 (xìngbiébǐ)
性別焦慮／性别焦虑 (xìngbié jiāolǜ)
性別焦慮症／性别焦虑症 (xìngbié jiāolǜzhèng)
性別研究／性别研究 (xìngbié yánjiū)
性別置換手術／性别置换手术 (xìngbié zhìhuàn shǒushù)
性別肯定手術／性别肯定手术 (xìngbié kěndìng shǒushù)
性別表達／性别表达 (xìngbié biǎodá)
性別角色／性别角色
性別認同／性别认同 (xìngbié rèntóng)
性別認同障礙／性别认同障碍 (xìngbié rèntóng zhàng'ài)
性別酷兒／性别酷儿 (xìngbié kù'ér)
性別重置手術／性别重置手术 (xìngbié chóngzhì shǒushù)
指派性別／指派性别 (zhǐpài xìngbié)
泛性別／泛性别
流性別／流性别
無性別／无性别
生物性別／生物性别 (shēngwù xìngbié)
生理性別／生理性别 (shēnglǐ xìngbié)
社會性別／社会性别 (shèhuì xìngbié)
超性別／超性别 (chāoxìngbié)
跨性別／跨性别 (kuàxìngbié)
雙性別／双性别
非二元性別／非二元性别 (fēi'èryuán xìngbié)
順性別／顺性别 (shùnxìngbié)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (性別):

→ Japanese: 性別(せいべつ) (seibetsu)
→ Korean: 성별(性別) (seongbyeol)

Others:

→ Bouyei: xinqbief
→ Zhuang: singqbied, singbez

Japanese

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:

性別

Wikipedia ^ja

Kanji in this term
性	別
せい Grade: 5	べつ Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) せーべつ [sèébétsú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [se̞ːbe̞t͡sɨ]

Noun

性(せい)別(べつ) • (seibetsu)

sex, gender

Derived terms

性(せい)別(べつ)違(い)和(わ) (seibetsu iwa, “gender dysphoria”)
性別役割分業(せいべつやくわりぶんぎょう) (seibetsu yakuwari bungyō, “gender division of labor”)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
性	別

Noun

性別 • (seongbyeol) (hangeul 성별)

hanja form^? of 성별 (“sex, gender”)

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-2] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[1]

[2]