Old Ruthenian

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Old East Slavic голова (golova), from Proto-Slavic *golvà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *galˀwā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *golH-weh₂, from *gelH-. Doublet of глава (hlava) and глова (hlova), borrowed forms.

Noun

edit

голова (holovaf (related adjective головный, diminutive головка)

  1. (anatomy) head (part of the body)
  2. (anatomy) head (upper part of the head with hair)
  3. head (ability to reason)
  4. head (individual person in relation to a group)
  5. head (person leading or in highest position)
  6. (Middle Ukrainian) head, fore (front of something)
  7. (Middle Ukrainian) head (life of a person)
  8. (Middle Ukrainian) murder
  9. murdered person
  10. (Middle Belarusian) headquarters; capital
  11. food product in the form of a ball or cone
  12. (Middle Belarusian) top (highest point of something)
  13. chapter (section of a book)
  14. (Middle Ukrainian) headwater
  15. (figurative) main part of something
  16. (Middle Ukrainian, about land, field) beginning; end

Declension

edit

Derived terms

edit
nouns
adjectives
verbs
adverbs
phrases
proverbs

Descendants

edit
  • Belarusian: галава́ (halavá)
  • Carpathian Rusyn: го́лова (hólova)
  • Ukrainian: голова́ (holová)

References

edit
  • Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1986), “голова”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы (in Belarusian), numbers 7 (гляденье – девичество), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 33
  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “голова”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 248
  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1999), “голова”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. (in Ukrainian), numbers 6 (выпросити – головный), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 249

Russian

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Old East Slavic голова (golova), from Proto-Slavic *golva. Doublet of глава́ (glavá) (Church Slavonicism).

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [ɡəɫɐˈva]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -a

Noun

edit

голова́ (golováf inan (genitive головы́, nominative plural го́ловы, genitive plural голо́в, relational adjective головно́й, diminutive голо́вка or голо́вушка)

  1. head
    с головы́ до но́гs golový do nógfrom head to foot
    с головы́ до пя́тs golový do pjátfrom head to toe
    в голова́хv golováxat the head of the bed
  2. mind; brains
    У меня́ э́того да́же и в голове́ не́ было.U menjá étovo dáže i v golové né bylo.I didn't even have it on my mind.

Declension

edit

Derived terms

edit

Noun

edit

голова́ (golovám anim (genitive головы́, nominative plural го́ловы, genitive plural голо́в)

  1. head; chief; master
    городско́й голова́gorodskój golovámayor
    сам себе́ голова́sam sebé golováone’s own master

Declension

edit

Descendants

edit

See also

edit

Ukrainian

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Old East Slavic голова (golova), from Proto-Slavic *golva. Doublet of глава́ (hlavá), borrowed from Old Church Slavonic.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

голова́ (holováf inan (genitive голови́, nominative plural го́лови, genitive plural голі́в, relational adjective головни́й, diminutive голі́вка or голо́вка)

  1. (anatomy) head
    з голови́ до нігz holový do nihfrom head to foot
    У ме́не боли́ть голова́.U méne bolýtʹ holová.I have a headache.

Declension

edit

Noun

edit

голова́ (holovám pers or f pers (genitive голови́, nominative plural го́лови, genitive plural голі́в)

  1. (of a meeting) chair, chairman, chairperson
  2. (of a board, etc.) chairman, chairperson, president
    Голова́ Кабіне́ту Міні́стрівHolová Kabinétu MinístrivPrime Minister
  3. (of an organisation) chief, head, manager
  4. (of a parliament or of Congress) Speaker
  5. (of a city or town) mayor

Declension

edit

Derived terms

edit

References

edit