William Bast (April 3, 1931 – May 4, 2015) was an American screenwriter and author. In addition to writing scripts for motion pictures and television, he was the author of two biographies of the screen actor James Dean. He often worked with his partner Paul Huson.
William Bast | |
|---|---|
 Bast in 2008 | |
| Born | April 3, 1931 Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Died | May 4, 2015 (aged 84) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Occupation | Author, screenwriter |
| Education | Wauwatosa High School |
| Alma mater | University of Wisconsin UCLA |
| Partner | Paul Huson |
| Website | |
| members | |
Early life
editBast was born in Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, the son of Gilbert Bast and Bernice Fleischmann.[1] He began his early education in Milwaukee, transferring to Kenosha when his family moved there. Moving back to Milwaukee, he graduated from Wauwatosa High school, then enrolled at the University of Wisconsin[2]
When his family moved to Los Angeles, he transferred to UCLA, where he majored in Theater Arts, rooming with a fellow Theater Arts student from Indiana named James Dean who would later on become an actor. The two became close friends and Dean nicknamed Bast "Willie". In 1952 he moved to New York to join Dean and pursue a career in radio and television. There, he initially worked in press relations at CBS and subsequently, in 1953, wrote his first scripts for the NBC television sitcom The Aldrich Family.[3]
Writing about James Dean
editAfter the death of Dean in an automobile accident in September 1955, Bast chronicled his five-year relationship with the actor in James Dean: a Biography.[4][5] After moving to London, Bast wrote The Myth Makers[6] for Granada Television, a fictionalized drama inspired by Dean's funeral, which Bast perceived as grotesque and publicity-driven, with a shattering effect on Dean's rural-American family and his hometown of Fairmount, Indiana. In the United States, the script was produced again by NBC's Dupont Show of the Month and aired under the title The Movie Star.
In 1975, Bast produced and scripted James Dean: Portrait of a Friend for NBC, a movie for television based upon his first biography of James Dean.[citation needed]
In 2006, Barricade Books (USA) published Surviving James Dean,[7] a second, more candid book by Bast about his relationship with Dean; which featured material that Bast did not include in his earlier account due to personal trepidations and social mores of the 1950s. In Surviving James Dean, Bast describes Dean in a compassionate light; how they met at UCLA, shared an apartment in Santa Monica, dated the same woman, and had a sexual relationship. He also describes the events that happened to him after Dean's death, largely as a result of having written his first book.[citation needed]
Television work
editIn the late 1950s, Bast adapted Jean Giraudoux's play Tiger at the Gates for Granada Television, and wrote scripts for the BBC and ITV. Back in the States he wrote episodes for Combat!, Perry Mason, Ben Casey, The Outer Limits, Alfred Hitchcock Presents, Honey West, and Dr. Kildare, among other series.[8]
In 1976, he received the Mystery Writers of America's Edgar Allan Poe Award for his television movie The Legend of Lizzie Borden with Elizabeth Montgomery in the title role. In 1977, his adaptation of Alexandre Dumas, père's The Man in the Iron Mask, starring Richard Chamberlain in a dual role, received two Emmy nominations for Bast's script and Olga Lehmann's costume designs. His script for The Scarlet Pimpernel with Anthony Andrews and Sir Ian McKellen was honored with a Christopher Award in 1982, and his The First Modern Olympics won the Writers Guild of America Outstanding Script for Television Longform Series for 1984.
From 1985 through 1987 Bast wrote and produced The Colbys, a spin-off from the popular series Dynasty, with his partner Paul Huson; The Colbys won the 1986 People's Choice Award. He also collaborated with Huson, writing and producing a variety of television movies and series, including Tucker's Witch, The Hamptons, Pursuit, The Big One: The Great Los Angeles Earthquake, Deadly Invasion: The Killer Bee Nightmare, Power and Beauty, and The Fury Within.
Bast's motion picture credits include the script for Ray Harryhausen's The Valley of Gwangi, Hammerhead, and an adaptation of Harold Robbins' The Betsy. He died on May 4, 2015, at the age of 84; he had Alzheimer's disease.[9][10]
Further reading
edit- Connors, M., Craddock, J., (eds) Videohounds Golden Movie Retriever, "William Bast", p. 1617, Gale, Visible Ink Press, 2000.
- Dalton, David, James Dean: The Mutant King, "William Bast", San Francisco: Straight Arrow Books, 1974.
- Holley, Val, James Dean: The Biography, "William Bast", New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995.
- Marill, Alvin H., Movies Made for Television: The Telefeature and the Mini-Series 1964-1979, "The Legend of Lizzie Borden", p. 201-202, "James Dean", p. 231-232. Connecticut: Arlington House Publishers, 1980.
- Spoto, Donald, Rebel: The Life and Legend of James Dean, "Bast, William", New York: HarperCollins, 1996.
References
edit- ^ Who's Who in Entertainment, Illinois: Marquis Who's Who, Macmillan, 1988, "William Edwin Bast", p. 38
- ^ "William Bast dies at 84; screenwriter co-created 'The Colbys'". Los Angeles Times. May 10, 2015.
- ^ Writers Guild of America, Members Directory, "Bast, William", p. 62, Writers Guild of America, 1998.
- ^ Bast, William,James Dean: a Biography, New York: Ballantine Books, 1956
- ^ Riese, R. The Unabridged James Dean: His Life and Legacy from A to Z, "William Bast", pp. 40-42, Chicago, Illinois: Contemporary Books, 1991
- ^ The Myth Makers by William Bast, in Six Granada Plays, London: Faber and Faber, ND
- ^ Bast, William,Surviving James Dean, New York: Barricade Books, 2006, ISBN 1-56980-298-X
- ^ Who's Who in Entertainment, "William Edwin Bast", p.38.
- ^ Dagan, Carmel (May 7, 2015). "William Bast, Writer for TV Who Penned James Dean Bios, Dies at 84".
- ^ Barnes, Mike (May 7, 2015). "William Bast, Co-Creator of TV's 'The Colbys,' Dies at 84". The Hollywood Reporter.