Maple Leaf Wrestling was the unofficial name of a Canadian professional wrestling promotion owned by Frank Tunney and based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada during the 1970s and 1980s. Founded in 1930, Maple Leaf was a territory of the National Wrestling Alliance for much of his history; after Frank's death in 1983, his nephews instead elected to align with the World Wrestling Federation, which acquired the promotion in 1984.
Founded | 1930 |
---|---|
Defunct | 1984 |
Headquarters | Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
Founder(s) | Jack Corcoran |
Owner(s) | Jack Corcoran (1930-1939) John Tunney (1939) Frank Tunney (1939-1983) Jack Tunney (1983-1986) Eddie Tunney (1983-1984) |
Parent | National Wrestling Alliance (1948–1984) WWE Libraries (catalogue for original run) (1984–present) |
Formerly | Queensbury Athletic Club Maple Leaf Wrestling |
History
editQueensbury Athletic Club
editThe promotion, initially known as the Queensbury Athletic Club, traces its roots back to 1930, when it was launched by Jack Corcoran, who had previously promoted boxing in Toronto under the Queensbury name. Initially, Corcoran was involved in a promotional war with rival promoter Ivan Mickailoff, but after Corcoran allied himself with the new Maple Leaf Gardens in 1931, he took control of professional wrestling in Toronto.
The Gardens would remain the main venue for the promotion for more than 60 years. Wrestling kept the Gardens busy on nights when there was no hockey game. Canadian, British Empire and world title matches were all held there.
The Tunneys take over
editCorcoran stepped down in 1939 and was bought out by his assistants, John and Frank Tunney. John died just a few months later, and the promotion was then run by Frank. Through most of the 1940s and 1950s, Frank Tunney's biggest star was local hero Whipper Billy Watson, who became a two-time world champion. Starting in 1969, the shows were headlined by The Sheik for more than eight years.
In 1978, Tunney began working with promoter Jim Crockett, Jr., who ran Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling in the Carolinas. The two would become partners in the Toronto promotion, along with George Scott, a key executive with Crockett who had been a preliminary wrestler for Tunney from 1950 to 1956.
Aligning with the World Wrestling Federation
editFollowing Frank's death in 1983, the business was run by John's son Jack Tunney and Frank's son, Eddie Tunney. The Tunneys hosted National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) and Mid-Atlantic Wrestling matches until 1984, when Jack Tunney abandoned Crockett and signed with Vince McMahon's expanding World Wrestling Federation, with Jack serving as a figurehead on-air president of the WWF from 1984 to 1995, while also serving as the (legitimate) president of Titan Sports Canada, the local arm of the WWF's parent company.
Following the WWF takeover in 1984, the name Maple Leaf Wrestling continued to be used for the federation's Canadian TV program (a staple of Hamilton station CHCH-TV for many years), which the WWF took over production of after the Tunneys split from the NWA. The show was hosted by Angelo Mosca and Jack Reynolds. TV tapings for the show were held in Brantford and other cities in southern Ontario for the next two years, until the WWF ceased the tapings in 1986 and decided to simply use the Maple Leaf Wrestling name for the Canadian airings of WWF Superstars of Wrestling. In these Canadian episodes there was some Canadian footage, usually matches from Maple Leaf Gardens and updates by on-air announcer and former wrestler Billy Red Lyons. These tapings were the precursor to the WWF's Wrestling Challenge, which became the "B" show to WWF Superstars Of Wrestling. Gorilla Monsoon and Jesse Ventura were the hosts for the Canadian tapings (with Ventura doing his famous "The Body Shop" segment). When those tapings morphed into Challenge in 1986, Ventura was moved to WWF Superstars Of Wrestling. Bobby Heenan replaced Ventura as the Canadian tapings became WWF Wrestling Challenge.
In 1995, McMahon chose to run the shows in Toronto without any involvement from the Tunneys. The final show at the Gardens was held on September 17, 1995.
Championships
editChampionship | Last Recognized Champion | From | Until | Other names | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NWA British Empire Heavyweight Championship | Whipper Billy Watson | 1941 | 1967 | ||
NWA Canadian Open Tag Team Championship | Ilio DiPaolo and Billy Red Lyons | 1952 | 1961 | ||
NWA United States Heavyweight Championship | The Sheik | 1962 | 1977 | ||
NWA International Tag Team Championship | The Crusaders (Billy Red Lyons and Dewey Robertson) |
1961 | 1977 | ||
NWA Canadian Heavyweight Championship | Angelo Mosca Jr. | 1978 | 1984 | ||
NWA Canadian Television Championship | Brian Adidas | 1982 | 1984 |