Muraleedharan Pillai, popularly known as Murali (25 May 1954 – 6 August 2009) was an Indian film, stage and television actor and author. He mainly appeared in Malayalam films and a few Tamil films. He won the National Film Award for Best Actor for his portrayal of Appa Mestry, a communist freedom fighter and professional weaver in the 2002 film Neythukaran. He was known for his powerful portrayal of character roles, lead roles and negative roles, widely regarded as one of the greatest actors in Malayalam cinema.[1][2]
Murali | |
---|---|
Born | Muraleedharan Pillai 25 May 1954 |
Died | 6 August 2009 Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India | (aged 55)
Nationality | Indian |
Occupation | Actor |
Years active | 1986 – 2009 |
Spouse | Mini |
Children | 1 |
Parents |
|
Murali started his film career playing villain roles and soon turned to character acting. He played the leading role in the 1992 film Aadhaaram, which gave a "break" to his career.[3] The film was well received at the box office and Murali ascended to the status of a star in Malayalam cinema, which he enjoyed for a few years during the 1990s. Besides acting, he was the chairman of the Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Academy from 2006 until his death. He also authored five books, and was also a Sangeetha Nataka Academy award winner. He contested at the 1999 Lok Sabha polls as a communist candidate without success. He was also the Director of the CPI(M) promoted television company Malayalam Communications Limited, which runs Malayalam TV channels Kairali TV, People TV and We TV. His last film was the 2011 film Ven Shankhu Pol. He is one of the founders of the Malayalam film actors association AMMA.
Early life
editMuraleedharan Pillai was born on 25 May 1954 as the first of five children to P. Krishna Pillai and K. Devaki Amma at Kudavattoor, Kollam, Kerala, India. He has four siblings, Thulasi, Sheela, Harikumar and Sheeja.[4] He did his schooling from Kudavattoor L. P. School and Thrikannamangalam S. K. V. High School. He passed the pre-degree from M.G. College, Thiruvananthapuram and his Degree from Devaswom Board College, Sasthamkotta. He was an active member of the Students Federation of India. He took an LL.B degree from the Kerala Law Academy Law College, Thiruvananthapuram. After studies, he worked for some years as Lower Division Clerk in the Department of Health, Government of Kerala and as Upper Division Clerk in the office of Kerala University. He was married to his first cousin Mini and has a daughter Karthika. His daughter married Sonoop R. Nair on 15 July 2016.[5]
Career
editFilm actor
editMurali debuted in films with the lead role in Njattadi, directed by Bharath Gopi. But the film was never released. He then got chance to act in Chidambaram, directed by the National Award-winning filmmaker Aravindan. He then acted in Meenamasathile Sooryan and Panchagni, directed by Lenin Rajendran and Hariharan, respectively. Panchagni got released first and it gave him the break in his acting career. He soon established himself as a powerful actor in the Malayalam film industry. Aadhaaram, directed by George Kittu, was the first film to be released with Murali in a lead role. He acted in a variety of roles, ranging from lead roles to villain roles, and won accolades. Some of his other notable films include Nee Ethra Dhanya, Dhanam, The King, Pathram, Chakoram, Veeralippattu, Achan Kombathu Amma Varambathu, Meenamasathile Sooryan, Swarnam, Kaarunyam and The Truth"Amaram". Also worth-mentioning are his remarkable portrayals as a toddy tapper in Malayogam and as trade union leader in Varavelppu.
Murali acted in the longest TV commercial ever on Indian TV, spanning 150 seconds. This was for Air Deccan in 2005.[6]
Stage actor
editMurali was actively involved with Natyagriham, a drama venture started by actor Narendra Prasad. Murali won critical acclaim for his portrayal of Ravana in the Malayalam play Lanka Lakshmi, which was based on C. N. Sreekantan Nair's novel of the same name. He was also associated with G. Sankara Pillai in doing theatre plays.
Author
editMurali authored five books. His book on Kumaranasan, Abhinethavum Asan Kavithayum (Actor and Asan's Poetry) won him the Sangeetha Nataka Academy award. One of his other critically acclaimed books was Abhinyathinte Rasathanthram (Chemistry of Acting).
Politician
editMurali was a member of Communist Party of India (Marxist) and has contested the 1999 Lok Sabha polls from the Alappuzha constituency as a Left Democratic Front candidate, but lost to V. M. Sudheeran of Indian National Congress.
Death
editMurali died in Thiruvananthapuram on 6 August 2009 at the age of 55, due to acute diabetes which led to a heart attack at 8.20 PM IST.[7] He was cremated with full state honours at his home in Aruvikkara, which he had bought some years prior to his death.
Awards
edit- 2001 – Best Actor – Neythukaaran
- 1992– Best Actor – Aadhaaram
- 1996 – Best Actor – Kaanakkinavu
- 1998 – Best Actor – Thalolam
- 2001 – Best Actor – Neythukaaran
- 1991 – Second Best Actor – Amaram
- 2007 – Second Best Actor – Veeralipattu, Pranayakalam
Kerala state TV Awards
- 2008– Kerala State Television Award for Best Actor – Aranazhikaneram
- 1992 – Best Actor – Aadharam
Other awards:
- Madras Film Fans Award
- Kerala Film Critics Award
- Shivaram Award
- Best columnist award: for his feature "Vyazhaporul" in the Malayala Manorama newspaper
Filmography
editAs actor
editMalayalam
editYear | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1979 | Njattadi | Raghu | ||
1985 | Chidambaram | Cheriyan | ||
1986 | Meenamasathile Sooryan | Abubakar | ||
Panchagni | Rajan | |||
1987 | Nombarathi Poovu | Samuel | ||
Neeyethra Dhanya | Hafiz Ali | |||
Ezhuthapurangal | Raveendranath | |||
Archanapookkal | ||||
Jaalakam | Shivankutty | |||
Rithubhedam | Appu | |||
Swathi Thirunal | Shadkala Govinda Marar | |||
Oru Maymasa Pulariyil | ||||
1988 | David David Mr. David | Mr. David | ||
Oohakachavadam | ||||
Vida Parayaanmathram | Sebastian Joseph | |||
Kanakambarangal | Ananthan Balussery | |||
Puravrutham | Achu | |||
Samvalsaragal | ||||
Mattoral | Mahesh | |||
Ayitham | Kachery Mani Iyyer | |||
Arjun Dennis | ||||
Padippura | ||||
Moonnam Mura | Jayan | |||
1989 | Naduvazhikal | Cherian | ||
Kireedam | Lokanathan, Sub-Inspector | |||
Anagha | Thommachan | |||
Kaalal Pada | Firoz | |||
Pandu Pandoru Desathu | ||||
Maharajavu | ||||
Dasharatham | Chandradas | |||
Asthikal Pookkunnu | Sreedharan / Bhaskaran | |||
Varavelpu | Prabhakaran | |||
Artham | R. K. Nambyar | |||
1990 | Mathilukal | Basheer's childhood friend | ||
Vidhyarambham | Prabhakaran | |||
Orukkam | Chandru | |||
Ee Thanutha Veluppan Kalathu | Philip Thennalackal George | |||
Unnikuttanu Joli Kitti | ||||
Kshanakkathu | ||||
Kuttettan | Nair | |||
Malayogom | Damodaran | |||
Lal Salam | D.K. Antony | |||
Ee Kanni Koodi | Vidyadharan | |||
Aye Auto | Bhadran | |||
Appu | Gopan | |||
Kalikkalam | CI Shekharan | |||
1991 | Ulladakkam | Roy | ||
Santhwanam | John | |||
Vishnulokam | Prathapa Varma Thampuran | |||
Pookkalam Varavayi | Jayaraj | |||
Kizhakkunarum Pakshi | Johnny | |||
Yaathrayude Anthyam | Writer VKV | |||
Adayalam | Dr. Mohan | |||
Keli | Appootty | |||
Kadavu | Rahman | |||
Dhanam | Aboobacker/Abu | |||
Aakasha Kottayile Sultan | Georgekutty | |||
Amaram | Kochu Raman | |||
Inspector Balram | City Police Commissioner Madhavan Nair IPS | |||
Kanalkkattu | Ramu | |||
1992 | Aardram | Uppan Raghavan | ||
Valayam | ||||
Snehasagaram | Josekutty | |||
Arthana | Ramachandran | |||
Sadayam | Madhavan Jailer | |||
Kamaladalam | Madhavanunni | |||
Sathyaprathinja | Achuthan | |||
My Dear Muthachan | Kuriachan | |||
Champakulam Thachan | Raghavan | |||
Aadhaaram | Bapputty | |||
Kauravar | Commissioner Rajagopal | |||
Mahanagaram | Commissioner Chandradas | |||
1993 | Porutham | Nanda Kumar | ||
Venkalam | Gopalan | |||
Naaraayam | Shekharan | |||
Janam | Balachandran | |||
Chamayam | Esthappan Aasan | |||
Magrib | Razaq | |||
Bhoomi Geetham | Thekkinkadu Krishnaprasad | |||
Akashadoothu | Johnny | |||
1994 | Sammohanam | Chandu | ||
Chakoram | Lance naik Mukundan Menon | |||
Sankeerthanam | ||||
1995 | Sakshyam | Col. Rajasekharan Nambiar | ||
Prayikkara Pappan | Achuthan / Prayikkara Pappan | |||
Achan Kombathu Amma Varampathu | Chandrasekhara Menon | |||
Indian Military Intelligence | Captain Anthony Domenic | |||
The King | MP Jayakrishnan | |||
Mangalyasootram | Karnan | |||
Chaithanyam | ||||
1996 | Kaanaakkinaavu | Chandradas | ||
Aayiram Naavulla Ananthan | Dr. Nandakumar | |||
Rajaputhran | K.R.Bhadran | |||
Thooval Kottaram | Balaraman Varma | |||
1997 | Sankeerthanam Pole | Kunjachan | ||
Irattakuttikalude Achan | Venu | |||
Adivaram | Constable Izahaq | |||
Karunyam | Gopinathan Nair | |||
Guru | Sahib Abdullah | |||
Gangothri | Mukundan Menon | |||
Bhoopathi | Ravi Varma | |||
1998 | Rakthasakshikal Sindabad | E. Sreedharan | ||
Kattathoru Penpoovu | ||||
Thirakalkkappuram | Moothoru | |||
Thalolam | Chittoor Sankaran Unni | |||
Kaikudunna Nilavu | Rowther | |||
The Truth | DGP Hariprasad IPS | |||
Kallu Kondoru Pennu | Haridasan | |||
1999 | Pathram | Shekharan | ||
Independence | Kunikal Vasu | |||
The Godman | Home Minister Abdul Rahim | |||
Garshom | Nazaruddin | |||
2000 | Kannaadikkadavathu | |||
Susanna | Josekutty | |||
Sparsham | Valappil Raghavan | |||
Devadoothan | Alberto | [8] | ||
Dada Sahib | Dr. Raveendran | |||
2001 | Sukhamo Sukam | |||
2002 | Jagapoga | |||
Aabharanacharthu | ||||
Neelakasham Niraye | ||||
Neythukaran | Appa Mestry | |||
Sesham | ||||
Shivam | Sudhakaran MP | |||
2003 | Gramophone | Ravindranathan | ||
C.I.D. Moosa | CM Ravi Menon | |||
Anyar | ||||
The Fire | Zakaria George | |||
2004 | Maratha Nadu | Kunjikoya | ||
Pravaasam | ||||
Nizhalkuthu | Vasu | |||
Runway | Bhai/Chandy | |||
2005 | Kochi Rajavu | Chandrashekhara Menon | ||
Iruvattam Manavaatti | Const. Anadan | |||
Kanne Madanguka | Bhagyanathan | |||
The Tiger | Jnanashekhara Varma IPS | |||
Annorikkal | Father of Benny & Beena | |||
2006 | Vadakkumnadhan | Balarama Pisharadi | ||
Achante Ponnumakkal | ||||
Vaasthavam | Pattam Raveendran | |||
Baba Kalyani | Arackal Ashokan | |||
Photographer | Viplavam Balan | |||
Pulijanmam | Prakashan / Kari Gurukkal | |||
Eakantham | Ravunni Menon | |||
2007 | Vinodayathra | Vijayan | ||
Drishtantham | ||||
Naalu Pennungal | Chinnu Amma's husband | Segment: The Housewife | ||
Veeralipattu | Madhavan Nair | |||
Pranayakalam | Stephen Varghese | |||
2008 | Aayudham | Abdullah | ||
Cycle | Simon | |||
Swarnam | Raghavan | |||
Sound of Boot | Sankaranarayanan | |||
2009 | Kshatriyavamsam | |||
Malayali | Viswanathan Menon | |||
Patham Adhyayam | Kumaran Ashari | |||
2011 | Ven Shankhu Pol | Posthumously | ||
2013 | Manjadikuru | Sanyasi Maaman / Murali | Released after 5 year gap | |
Nadodimannan | Sakhavu Madhavan | Photo Role | ||
2017 | Ramaleela | Sakhavu Raghavan | Photo Role |
Tamil
editYear | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2001 | Dumm Dumm Dumm | Veluthambi | ||
2002 | Gemini | DGP Singaperumal | ||
Raajjiyam | Governor | |||
2003 | Joot | Eashwaran's father | ||
2005 | Ullam Ketkumae | Pooja's father | ||
Raam | Malaichami | |||
Majaa | Kalingarayar | |||
2007 | Polladhavan | Shankar | ||
2009 | Aadhavan | Subramaniam | Posthumous film | |
2019 | Kaaviyyan | Photo role |
Telugu
editYear | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2000 | Okkadu Chaalu | Military Major | ||
2002 | Gemini | Commissioner Narendranath Chowdary |
Hindi
editYear | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1997 | Abhaas | Ray Sahab |
Story
edit- Ennu Nadhante Nimmi (1986)
Television career
edit- Aranazhika Neram (Amrita TV)
- Sakunam ( DD Malayalam)
Posthumous recognition
editThe Bharat Murali Cultural Centre was established at his birthplace, Kudavattoor.[9] It presents the annual Bharat Murali Award to distinguished contributors to Malayalam cinema.
- 1st (2010) - K. P. A. C. Lalitha, actress;[10] Kuttyedathi, actress[11]
- 2nd (2011) - Manoj K. Jayan, actor[12]
- 3rd (2012) - Kaviyoor Ponnamma, actress[13][14]
- 7th (2016) - Surabhi Lakshmi, actress; Indrans, actor[15]
- 9th (2020) - Vijith Nambiar, director[16]
References
edit- ^ "Murali's Legacy Lives On: Comrades, Colleagues, and Fans Pay Tribute – Mammootty Special". mammoottyspecial.com. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
- ^ Brittas, John (8 August 2009). "A restless rebel who swung between ideology and religion". The Economic Times. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
- ^ "Manorama Online | Movies | Nostalgia |". www.manoramaonline.com. Archived from the original on 6 August 2012.
- ^ "CiniDiary". CiniDiary. Archived from the original on 8 July 2011. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
- ^ "Mangalam-varika-19-Aug-2013". mangalamvarkia.com. Archived from the original on 23 August 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "> Media, Advertising & Marketing Watch > Air Deccan shoots longest TVC of a common man's first flight". Indiantelevision.com. 5 July 2005. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
- ^ "Veteran Malayalam actor Murali dies". Press Trust of India. 7 August 2009. Archived from the original on 9 August 2009. Retrieved 12 August 2009.
- ^ "Devadoothan movie review: Mohanlal's timeless musical horror should have come with the tagline 'masters at work'". The Indian Express. 26 July 2024. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
- ^ "Bharat Murali death anniversary". New Indian Express. 23 July 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2020.
- ^ "Murali award presented to KPAC Lalitha". The Hindu. 5 August 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
- ^ "Malayalam actor Kuttyedathi gets Bharat Murali Puraskar". News18. 3 February 2013. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
- ^ "Bharat Murali award for Manoj K Jayan". New Indian Express. 1 January 2011. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
- ^ Nambiar, Smitha (3 July 2012). "Kaviyoor Ponnamma to be awarded Bharat Murali award By Smitha Nambiar". filmibeat.com. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
- ^ "Kaviyoor Ponnamma to be awarded Bharat Murali award". indiansinkuwait.com. 12 July 2020. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
- ^ "ഭരത് മുരളി അവാര്ഡ് സുരഭി ലക്ഷ്മിക്കും ഇന്ദ്രന്സിനും [Bharat Murali Award for Surabhi Lakshmi and Indrans]". Times of India (in Malayalam). 26 July 2017. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
- ^ Menon, Jayashankar (6 August 2020). "Vijith Nambiar, director of the Malayalam movie, 'Munthiri Monchan', has been selected as the Best Debut Director for the 9th Bharat Murali Award of the Thrissur based Manas Kalavedi". Indian News. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
- "Bharath Murali". kerala.com. 2009. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
- "Malayalam film veteran Murali passes away". Hindustan Times. 7 August 2009. Retrieved 28 October 2020.