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Search: a286628 -id:a286628
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Sum of divisors of n, sigma(n) (A000203), is a power of number of divisors of n, d(n) (A000005).
+10
13
1, 3, 7, 31, 127, 217, 889, 2667, 3937, 8191, 27559, 57337, 131071, 172011, 253921, 524287, 917497, 1040257, 1777447, 3670009, 4063201, 11010027, 12189603, 16252897, 16646017, 66584449, 113770279, 116522119, 225735769, 677207307, 1073602561, 2147483647, 3612185689, 4294434817, 7515217927
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
All Mersenne primes (A000668) are terms.
Subsequence of A046528 (product of distinct Mersenne primes). - Michel Marcus, Feb 15 2020
LINKS
EXAMPLE
d(217) = 4; sigma(217) = 256 = 4^4.
MATHEMATICA
spdQ[n_]:=Module[{sd=DivisorSigma[1, n], nd=DivisorSigma[0, n]}, sd == nd^IntegerExponent[sd, nd]]; Join[{1}, Select[Range[2, 226000000], spdQ]] (* Harvey P. Dale, May 02 2012 *)
PROG
(PARI) is(n)=my(t, e=ispower(sigma(n), , &t)); if(!e, return(n==1), nd); nd=numdiv(n); fordiv(e, d, if(t^d==nd, return(1))); 0 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Feb 19 2013
(PARI) isA051281(n) = { if(n==1, return(1)); my(sig = sigma(n), ndiv = numdiv(n), v = valuation(sig, ndiv)); (ndiv^v == sig); } \\ Antti Karttunen, Jun 30 2017
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,nice
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Jud McCranie
a(30)-a(32) from Donovan Johnson, Oct 03 2012
a(33)-a(35) from Michel Marcus, Feb 14 2020
STATUS
approved
a(n) = exponent of the highest power of A000005(n) (number of divisors of n) dividing A000010(n) (totient function phi), a(1) = 1.
+10
3
1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 3, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 3, 0, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 5, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 1, 0
OFFSET
1,5
COMMENTS
a(1) = 1 by convention.
LINKS
FORMULA
a(n) = A286561(A000010(n), A000005(n)).
EXAMPLE
A000005(5) = 2, A000010(5) = 4, 2^2 is the highest power of 2 which divides 4, thus a(5) = 2.
A000005(6) = 4, A000010(6) = 2, 4^0 = 1 is the highest power of 4 which divides 2, thus a(6) = 0.
PROG
(PARI) A286627(n) = valuation(eulerphi(n), numdiv(n));
CROSSREFS
Cf. A015733 (positions of zeros), A020491 (of nonzeros).
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Antti Karttunen, Jun 30 2017
STATUS
approved

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