pohár
Czech
editEtymology
editBorrowing from Hungarian pohár via Slovak, originating from Late Latin bicarium (“cup”),[1] possibly from Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos). Cognate with German Becher.[2]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpohár m inan
Declension
editDerived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Machek, Václav (1968) Etymologický slovník jazyka českého, 2nd edition, Prague: Academia
- ^ Jiří Rejzek (2007) “pohár”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), Leda
Further reading
editHungarian
editEtymology
editFrom Old High German pehhari (“cup”), from Late Latin bicarium (“cup”), possibly from bacarium, or from Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpohár (plural poharak)
- glass (a drinking vessel)
Declension
editInflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pohár | poharak |
accusative | poharat | poharakat |
dative | pohárnak | poharaknak |
instrumental | pohárral | poharakkal |
causal-final | pohárért | poharakért |
translative | pohárrá | poharakká |
terminative | pohárig | poharakig |
essive-formal | pohárként | poharakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | pohárban | poharakban |
superessive | poháron | poharakon |
adessive | pohárnál | poharaknál |
illative | pohárba | poharakba |
sublative | pohárra | poharakra |
allative | pohárhoz | poharakhoz |
elative | pohárból | poharakból |
delative | pohárról | poharakról |
ablative | pohártól | poharaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
poháré | poharaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
poháréi | poharakéi |
Possessive forms of pohár | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | poharam | poharaim |
2nd person sing. | poharad | poharaid |
3rd person sing. | pohara | poharai |
1st person plural | poharunk | poharaink |
2nd person plural | poharatok | poharaitok |
3rd person plural | poharuk | poharaik |
Derived terms
editCompound words
Expressions
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- pohár in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Slovak
editEtymology
editDerived from Hungarian pohár, from Old High German pehhari, from Late Latin bicarium, possibly from bacarium, or from Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpohár m inan (genitive singular pohára, nominative plural poháre, genitive plural pohárov, declension pattern of stroj)
Declension
editDeclension of pohár
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Czech: pohár
Further reading
edit- “pohár”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Categories:
- Czech terms derived from Hungarian
- Czech terms derived from Slovak
- Czech terms derived from Late Latin
- Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- Hungarian terms derived from Old High German
- Hungarian terms derived from Late Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːr
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːr/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian nouns with alternating stems
- hu:Containers
- Slovak terms derived from Hungarian
- Slovak terms derived from Old High German
- Slovak terms derived from Late Latin
- Slovak terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Slovak 2-syllable words
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak masculine nouns
- Slovak inanimate nouns
- sk:Sports
- Slovak terms with declension stroj