lade
English
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle English laden, from Old English hladan and Old English hleadan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlaþan, from Proto-Germanic *hlaþaną (“to load”), from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂- (“to put, lay out”).
Verb
editlade (third-person singular simple present lades, present participle lading, simple past laded or (dated) lode, past participle laden or laded)
- To fill or load (related to cargo or a shipment).
- c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene i:
- Men from the fartheſt Equinoctiall line,
Haue ſwarm’d in troopes into the Eaſterne India:
Lading their ſhippe with golde and precious ſtones:
And made their ſpoiles from all our prouinces.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 42:26:
- And they laded their asses with the corn.
- To weigh down, oppress, or burden.
- To use a ladle or dipper to remove something (generally water).
- to lade water out of a tub, or into a cistern
- c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:
- And chides the sea that sunders him from thence, / Saying, he'll lade it dry to have his way.
- To transfer (molten glass) from the pot to the forming table, in making plate glass.
- (nautical) To admit water by leakage.
Related terms
editTranslations
editNoun
editlade (plural lades)
Etymology 2
editFrom Middle English lad, from Old English lād, from Proto-Germanic *laidō (“a way, course”). Related to lode, lead (“to conduct”).
Noun
editlade (plural lades)
- (UK, dialect, obsolete outside of place names) The mouth of a river.
- 1873, Henry Kingsley, Oakshott Castle:
- Every trickling tiny lade, every foaming brook, told its own story.
- (UK, dialect, obsolete) A passage for water; a ditch or drain.
- (Scotland) (mill lade) A mill race.
- 1950 January, “Re-Opening of the Eyemouth Branch”, in Railway Magazine, page 11:
- It was also found that scouring had occurred in the bed of the mill lade, which passes between the first and second piers.
- (Scotland) Water pumped into and out of mills, especially woolen mills.
References
editPart or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “lade”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
- “lade”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC. (lade_n_3)
Anagrams
editAlemannic German
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German laden, from Old High German hladan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlaþan.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editlade (third-person singular simple present ladet, past participle glade, auxiliary haa)
- to load
Derived terms
editCimbrian
editNoun
editlade f
References
edit- Umberto Patuzzi, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar, Luserna: Comitato unitario delle linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Danish
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Norse hlaða, from Proto-Germanic *hlaþǭ, derived from *hlaþaną (“to load”) (see below).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editlade c (singular definite laden, plural indefinite lader)
- (agriculture) barn (building)
Inflection
editEtymology 2
editFrom Old Danish latæ, from Old Norse láta, from Proto-Germanic *lētaną.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editlade (imperative lad, present tense lader, past tense lod, past participle ladet or ladt)
- let (to allow)
- leave (to transfer responsibility or attention)
- have (cause to, by command or request)
- have (cause to be)
- make (force to do)
- pretend, seem, appear
- in the expressions lade som om (“to pretend”) and lade til (“to seem”)
Conjugation
editEtymology 3
editFrom Old Norse hlaða, from Proto-Germanic *hlaþaną.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editlade (imperative lad, present tense lader, past tense ladede, past participle ladet)
- load
- charge
- let go
- in the expressions lade vandet (“to urinate”) and lade livet (“to die”) (etymologically, they belong to the former verb, but they have the pronunciation and morphology of this verb).
Usage notes
editIn relation to guns, the past participle is ladt.
Conjugation
editEtymology 4
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editlade
Dutch
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editlade f (plural laden or lades, diminutive ladetje n)
- Alternative form of la
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editlade
Anagrams
editGerman
editPronunciation
editVerb
editlade
- inflection of laden:
Middle Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Old Dutch *latha, from Proto-Germanic *hlaþō, related to the verb *hlaþaną.
Noun
editlāde f
Inflection
editThis noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “lade (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
North Frisian
editAlternative forms
edit- lei (Föhr-Amrum)
- lii (Sylt)
Etymology
editFrom Old Frisian lidzia, from Proto-West Germanic *liggjan.
Verb
editlade
- (Mooring) to lie, be in a horizontal position
Conjugation
editinfinitive I | lade | |
---|---|---|
infinitive II | (tu) laden | |
infinitive III | än lad | |
past participle | läin | |
imperative | lad | |
present | past | |
1st-person singular | lad | läi |
2nd-person singular | laist | läist |
3rd-person singular | lait | läi |
plural | lade | läin |
perfect | pluperfect | |
1st-person singular | hääw läin | häi läin |
2nd-person singular | hääst läin | häist läin |
3rd-person singular | heet läin | häi läin |
plural | hääwe läin | häin läin |
future (schale) | future (wårde) | |
1st-person singular | schal lade | wård lade |
2nd-person singular | schäät lade | wårst lade |
3rd-person singular | schal lade | wårt lade |
plural | schan lade | wårde lade |
Norwegian Bokmål
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse hlaða, from Proto-Germanic *hlaþaną.
Verb
editlade (imperative lad, present tense lader, passive lades, simple past lada or ladet or ladde, past participle lada or ladet or ladd, present participle ladende)
- (electricity) to charge (e.g. a battery)
- to load (a weapon)
Related terms
edit- lader (noun)
References
edit- “lade” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Norse hlaða, from Proto-Germanic *hlaþaną.
Alternative forms
editVerb
editlade (present tense ladar or lader, past tense lada or ladde, supine lada or ladd or ladt, past participle lada or ladd, present participle ladande, imperative lad)
- (transitive, intransitive) to load, charge
- Synonym: laste
Etymology 2
editFrom Old Norse hlaði m, hlaða f.
Noun
editlade m (definite singular laden, indefinite plural ladar, definite plural ladane)
- a barn
Related terms
editReferences
edit- “lade” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
editOld English
editPronunciation
editNoun
editlāde
- inflection of lād:
Swedish
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editVerb
editlade
- past indicative of lägga
Anagrams
edit- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/eɪd
- Rhymes:English/eɪd/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with usage examples
- en:Nautical
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Scottish English
- British English
- English dialectal terms
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English class 6 strong verbs
- English irregular verbs
- English verbs with weak preterite but strong past participle
- en:Bodies of water
- Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German
- Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German
- Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German
- Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German
- Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Alemannic German terms with IPA pronunciation
- Alemannic German lemmas
- Alemannic German verbs
- Cimbrian lemmas
- Cimbrian nouns
- Cimbrian feminine nouns
- cim:Furniture
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Danish/aːdə
- Rhymes:Danish/aːdə/2 syllables
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- da:Agriculture
- Danish terms derived from Old Danish
- Danish verbs
- Danish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish adjective forms
- Danish class 6 strong verbs
- da:Buildings
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch feminine nouns
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:German/aːdə
- Rhymes:German/aːdə/2 syllables
- German non-lemma forms
- German verb forms
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch nouns
- Middle Dutch feminine nouns
- North Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- North Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- North Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian
- North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian
- North Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- North Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- North Frisian lemmas
- North Frisian verbs
- Mooring North Frisian
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål verbs
- nb:Electricity
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kleh₂-
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English non-lemma forms
- Old English noun forms
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish verb forms